AbstrakIslamic law has evolved and changed in aspects of theory (usul al-fiqh) and matter (fiqh) for several centuries. These changes are quite significant, but is slow or evolution in the long term. In the last century, Islamic law changes rapidly and fundamentally, known as the revolution of Islamic law. The new methodology and theory of Islamic law has been emerging and developing to respond and answer the needs of the Islamic law that carries the spirit of the modern world. Several theories of Islamic law are questioned and criticized and then introduced the new legal theory. The qathi legal concepts that contain a definite meaning and can not be changed, now criticized and considered as zhanni that speculative and may accept the changes. The theocentric fiqh, authoritarian and feudalistic, replaced with that anthropocentric fiqh, democratic, and humanist. Various reforms were essentially ends at the same goal, which is to realize the beneficiaries, justice, equality, legal equality, rights and obligations, and prosperity for all.Kata Kunci: Evolusi, Revolusi, Qathâi, Zhanni, dan MaslahatÂ
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