OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol. 17 No. 1 (2023): OKARA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra

Conversational Analysis on Politeness in Online Class Discussions: Exploring Turn-Taking and Relational Work Strategies Between Lecturer and Students

Yatni Fatwa Mulyati (Department of English Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, South Tangerang 15412)
Didin Nuruddin Hidayat (Department of English Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, South Tangerang 15412)
Nida Husna (Department of English Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, South Tangerang 15412)
Alek Alek (Department of English Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, South Tangerang 15412)
Shirley Baker (Department of Educational Leadership and Management, Alliant International University, California 92131)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2023

Abstract

In the teaching-learning process, the lecturers usually play the role of dominant turn-takers. Meanwhile, students mostly perform as small turn-takers. In EFL classrooms, different turn-taking patterns are essential to analyze to identify the students' language politeness during the turn-taking process. The present study analyzed the turn-taking and relational work concerning politeness in online class discussions. For this study, a conversational analysis was performed on online class(es) discussions between students and lectures. A video recording of a classroom conversation between ELT and TEFL was employed. The study found that 16 out of 40 quotations displayed a turn-taking of the Appealing Strategy (AS). The relational work strategy of Being Cooperative (BC) was cited in 22 of 40 quotes. In relational work strategies, BC indicated that the students' responses related to what the lecturer mentioned. Turn-taking and relational work strategies could be one of the tools to determine the students' politeness by combining the characteristics as politeness indicators that focus on students' answers when speaking with the lecturer. Further investigations on gender disparities that use turn-taking and relational work to maintain politeness in online lecturer-student dialogues may prove insightful.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

okara

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

The journal publishes research papers in the field of linguistics, literature, and language teaching, such as fundamentals of ELT, the sound of the word of the language, structure, meaning, language and gender, sociolinguistic, language philosophy, history of linguistic, origin/evolution, ...