JAMBURA Journal of Architecture
Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JJoA : Juni 2023

PERANCANGAN SANATORIUM DI GORONTALO DENGAN PENDEKATAN ARSITEKTUR MODERN FUNGSIONALIS

Rio Vahlevi Noor Zulkifli Lasalewo (Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo)
Amru Siola (Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo)
Moh Muhrim Tamrin (Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Jun 2023

Abstract

Countering the spread of Tuberculosis disease in Gorontalo is still very low and slow in service.  This is due to the lack of health support facilities specifically for Tuberculosis disease. According to the 2018 Case Detection Rate, Gorontalo Province ranks 6th as the province with the highest spread of Tuberculosis in Indonesia.  Based on the number of all Tuberculosis case records per 100,000 population, Gorontalo Province ranks 4th among 34 other provinces in Indonesia, after DKI Jakarta, South Sulawesi, and Papua.  The construction of sanatorium buildings is prioritized to be built in distant areas with minimal population. It is intended that the spread of Tuberculosis disease can be reduced and sufferers can recover faster.  The right design analysis to adjust the needs of sanatorium building users is to use the functionalist modern architecture design approach.  Through this approach, the function of the building becomes a reference in the design process so that it can meet the needs of the building users, namely both patients and managers.Penanggulangan penyebaran penyakit Tuberculosis di Gorontalo masih sangat minim dan lambat pelayanannya, hal tersebut dikarenakan kurangnya fasilitas penunjang kesehatan khusus penyakit Tuberculosis. Menurut Case Detection Rate tahun 2018, Provinsi Gorontalo menempati peringkat ke-6 sebagai provinsi dengan penyebaran Tuberculosis tertinggi di Indonesia, sedangkan menuru tangka semua notifikasi kasus Tuberculosis per 100.000 penduduk, Provinsi Gorontalo menempeti peringkat ke-4 diantara 34 provinsi lain di Indonesia, setelah DKI Jakarta, Sulawesi Selatan, dan Papua. Pembangunan bangunan sanatorium di prioritaskan di bangun di daerah jauh penduduk yang minim populasi, hal tersebut ditujukan agar penyebaran penyakit Tuberculosis dapat berkurang dan para penderita dapat sembuh lebih cepat. Analisis perancangan yang tepat untuk menyesuaikan kebutuhan pengguna bangunan sanatorium adalah dengan menggunakan pendekatan perancangan Arsitektur Modern Fungsionalis, dimana dalam pendekatan ini, fungsi dari bangunan yang menjadi acuan dalam proses perancangan, sehingga dapat memenuhi kebutuhan-kebutuhan pengguna bangunan, baik pasien dan pengelolanya.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jja

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science

Description

Jambura Journal of Architecture (JJoA) is a peer reviewed journal published biannual (Juni and Desember) by Architecture Departement, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely ...