Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 18 NO 02 2019

EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHA PENGGILINGAN PADI DI KABUPATEN CIANJUR: PENDEKATAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS

Tursina Andita Putri (Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Nunung Kusnadi (Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Manajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Dwi Rachmina (Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi danManajemen, Institut Pertanian Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Sep 2019

Abstract

Rice agribusiness in Indonesia must be competitive so that food security can be realized. Therefore, it is necessary to improve performance in each subsystem. One of the subsystems that needs to be improved is the downstream subsystem, which is processing grain (drying and rice milling). Snowball sampling technique was applied to select 60 commercial rice mills in three sub-district. Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) was used to estimate technical efficiency and to find the sources of inefficiency of the rice milling business in Cianjur Regency. The results showed that rice mills in study site was ineffecient. Factors that are affecting the technical efficiency of rice milling business in Cianjur Regency are the level of formal education, rice yield, and grain moisture content. Technical efficiency is positively corelated with the gains of rice milling business. Profits can be used for reinvestment (especially in milling machines), so that the efficiency of the rice milling business can be increased. In addition, the rice byproduct industry needs more attention to increase the benefits of the rice milling business.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrisep

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

(1) The Macro approach of agricultural socio-economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural ...