<![CDATA[Participation is one of the important components in development, especially in tourism development. The participation of customary law community units (hereinafter referred to as KMHA) is also an important factor for ecological, socio-cultural, and economic sustainability in tourism development in their territorial areas. This study aims to analyze the problematic of the ambiguity of norms related to the participation of KMHA in sustainable tourism development in Article 31 of Law no. 10 of 2009 concerning Tourism which has implications for the sociological problem of the lack of KMHA participation. Based on the legal issues above, the important issues to be studied are as follows: the relationship between KMHA participation and ecological sustainability in tourism development, socio-cultural sustainability and economic sustainability in tourism development. This type of research is normative law with a statutory approach, the legal materials used are traced using the snowball technique and analyzed with the theory of rule of law theory, participation theory. The results show that sustainable tourism development is placed on the understanding that there is an acknowledgment of KMHA participation because of the regulation seen from positive norms in the legislation. The level of KMHA participation has a significant relationship with the level of ecological sustainability. socio-cultural and level of economic sustainability.]]>
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