Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences
Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023)

Nutritional Properties Evaluation of Blowfly Larvae from Fish and Chicken Wastes for Asian Sea Bass Feed Formulation Application: Nutritional Properties Evaluation of Blowfly Larvae

Nurazira Anuar (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia)
Nur Faizah Moidu Omar (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia)
Zainoha Zakaria (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia)
Aemi Syazwani Abdul Keyon (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia)
Nor Wajihan Muda (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia)
Mohammed Suhaimee Abd. Manaf (Department of Fisheries, Fisheries Research Institute, Pulau Sayak, 08500 Kota kuala Muda, Kedah)
Naji Arafat Mahat (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Sep 2023

Abstract

This present research characterized the proximate nutrient, fatty acids and amino acids compositions of the wild third instar blowfly larvae collected from fish and chicken wastes as well as its mixture, in view of aquaculture feeding for Asian sea bass (Lates calcarifer). Analyses of crude protein, crude lipids, crude fiber, ash, carbohydrates, amino as well as fatty acids were performed. Results revealed that the larvae that fed on the mixed substrates (chicken and fish, 50:50 ratio) had significantly the highest nutritional values (51.47 ± 0.32% of crude protein, 29.4 ± 1.47% of crude fat, 4.81 ± 0.83% of crude fiber, 4.85 ± 0.01% of ash and 12.71 ± 1.67% of carbohydrate) for formulating feeds for Asian sea bass when compared with that of chicken and fish wastes alone (P < 0.05). Similarly, significantly higher percentages of fatty acids (DHA and EPA) and amino acids (Arg, Lys, Met, Trp, His, Val, Ile, Leu and Phe) were observed in the larvae from mixed-substrates when compared with that of the remaining two substrates (P < 0.05). The findings supported the utilization of blowfly larvae harvested on mixed substrate as a possible candidate of nutrients for Asian sea bass feed formulations

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtrolis

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

The Journal of Tropical Life Science (JTLS) provides publication of full-length papers, short communication and review articles describing of new finding or theory in living system, cells and molecular level in tropical life science and related areas. The journal publishes articles that report novel ...