Pediatric Sciences Journal
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): (Available online: 1 June 2023)

Relationship between vitamin D levels with nutritional status and children's obesity in Saiful Anwar Hospital, Malang

Anik Puryatni (Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases Division, Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia)
Harjoedi Adji Tjahjono (Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases Division, Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia)
Hanna Tetty (Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases Division, Pediatric Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Feb 2023

Abstract

Background: Obesity is a condition marked by an excessive buildup of body fat tissue and is characterized by a recognizable clinical picture. An imbalance between energy intake and energy output leads to obesity. Both obesity and vitamin D insufficiency are serious health issues of the present. It was claimed that the mobilization of free fatty acids from adipose tissue might be impacted by active vitamin D (1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D). This study aimed to find a relationship between vitamin D levels with nutritional status and children's obesity in Saiful Anwar Hospital. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional approach with a consecutive sampling method. Seventy-five subjects met the inclusion criteria in the Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang pediatric ward in February-March 2022. The samples were then examined for vitamin D levels. Subjects were grouped based on good nutritional status, overweight, and obesity. The basic characteristics of the research subjects included gender, age, anthropometric status, nutritional status, and vitamin D levels. Results: The results showed that vitamin D levels were lower in overweight and obese children (median 17.6 and 14.08 kg/m2) than in normal nutrition children (median 34 kg/m2). Vitamin D and children's nutritional status had a significant relationship (p=0.001). Conclusion: Vitamin D levels and children's nutritional status were significantly correlated, with vitamin D levels being lower in overweight and obese children than in children with normal nutrition.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pedscij

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health

Description

Pediatric Sciences Journal (PedSciJ) is published by the Medical Faculty of Brawijaya University, Indonesia, as an Open Access & Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Journal. The aims and scope of the Journal include pediatric, neonatal healthcare, and perinatology/ The Journal aims to bridge and ...