International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Issues
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Issues

Evaluating Thresholding-Based Segmentation and Humoment Feature Extraction in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Classification using Gaussian Naive Bayes

Nurul Rismayanti (Universitas Muslim Indonesia)
Ahmad Naswin (Universitas Megarezky Makassar)
Umar Zaky (Universitas Teknologo Yogyakarta)
Muhammad Zakariyah (Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta)
Dwi Amalia Purnamasari (Politeknik Negeri Batam)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2023

Abstract

This study, titled "Evaluating Thresholding-Based Segmentation and HuMoment Feature Extraction in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Classification using Gaussian Naive Bayes," investigates the application of image processing and machine learning techniques in the classification of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL). Utilizing a dataset of microscopic blood smear images, the research focuses on the efficacy of thresholding-based segmentation and Hu moment feature extraction in distinguishing between benign and malignant cases of ALL. Gaussian Naive Bayes, known for its simplicity and effectiveness, is employed as the classification algorithm. The study adopts a 5-fold cross-validation approach to evaluate the model's performance, with particular emphasis on metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score. Results indicate a high precision rate across all folds, averaging approximately 84.13%, while exhibiting variability in accuracy, recall, and F1-scores. These findings suggest that while the model is effective in identifying malignant cases, further refinements are necessary for improving overall accuracy and consistency. This research contributes to the field of medical image analysis by demonstrating the potential of combining simple yet efficient techniques for the automated diagnosis of hepatological diseases. It highlights the importance of integrating image processing with machine learning to enhance diagnostic accuracy in medical applications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijaimi

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The International Journal of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Issues (IJAIMI) is a premier, peer-reviewed academic journal dedicated to the integration and advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) in the medical field. The journal aims to serve as a global platform for researchers, clinicians, ...