Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)
Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS)

Shear Strength Characteristics of Calcium Oxide and Guar Gum Treated Loose Petobo Silty Sand

Yohanes Albrecht Montol (Universitas Katolik Parahyangan)
Aswin Lim (Universitas Katolik Parahyangan)
Paulus Pramono Rahardjo (Universitas Katolik Parahyangan)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jun 2024

Abstract

This article presents the shear strength characteristics of Petobo Silty Sand which are treated with Calcium Oxide and Guar Gum. The purpose of this experimental works is looking for other binding agents to replace the application of cement which is considered not an environmentally friendly material. The shear strength of treated soils was examined using the direct shear test. Guar gum and Calcium Oxide provides additional cohesion to Petobo silty sand. The cohesion and internal friction angle could increase to about 900 kPa and 47.5°, respectively. The treated sample also shows the dilation behavior in dry conditions. However, after 24 hours soaking period, the soil behavior returned to the contraction behavior. This behavior is unfavorable in the case of the treated sample below the groundwater table. Hence, these two binding agents are effective for dry soil conditions. In addition, Scanning Electron Microscope images of treated silty sand were obtained which aims to examine the microscopic behavior of the fibers and matrices that were formed through the hydration process.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jaets

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) is published by Yayasan Pendidikan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual (YRPI), Pekanbaru, Indonesia. It is academic, online, open access, peer reviewed international journal. It aims to publish original, theoretical and practical ...