Journal of Fisheries & Marine
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN

Effects of Different Acetic Acid Immersion Time on the Properties of Collagen from Pangasius Skin

Clara Amelia Kusumawinahyu (Magister Program of Fisheries Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60113. Indonesia)
Sharilla Aryananti Abidin (Magister Program of Fisheries Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60113. Indonesia)
Patmawati (Department of Marine, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60113. Indonesia)
Dwi Yuli Pudjiastuti (Department of Marine, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60113. Indonesia)
Dwitha Nirmala (Department of Marine, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60113. Indonesia)
Mochammad Amin Alamsjah (Department of Marine, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60113. Indonesia)
Laksmi Sulmartiwi (Department of Marine, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, 60113. Indonesia)
Raseetha Vani Siva Manikam (Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, 40450.  Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2022

Abstract

Highlight Research Experimental use of pre-treated pangasius skin as collagen raw material using different acetic acid immersion time Effects of immersion time on the yield of collagen from pangasius skin Effects of immersion time on the proximate content of collagen from pangasius skin Presenting SDS-Page profile of collagen from pangasius skin   Abstract Pangasius sp. production in Indonesia has reached 384,310 tons in 2019. One of the main waste in pangasius fillet industry is the skin, which reached to 6% of body mass. Fish skins are alternative for making collagen because it has no restrictions for certain religions and ethnicities. Collagen is a protein biomaterial which acts as the main component of connective tissue. Extracting collagen using organic acids such as acetic acid is the most common extraction method. Herein, we report the effects of different immersion time of acetic acid to collagen properties from pangasius skin. In this study, pangasius skin was treated using 10% alcohol with the ratio 1:10 (w/v) for defatting and 0.1M NaOH with the ratio 1:10 (w/v) for eliminating non-collagenous protein. The immersion of 0.5M acetic acid was carried out on pangasius skin with the ratio of 1:20 (w/v), for 24, 48, and 72h at temperature less than 15oC. The sample was salted-out for 24 hours with NaCl until the concentration reached 2.5M, then the sample was freeze-dried at -40oC. This study investigated that longer immersion time affected the properties of pangasius skin collagen. Different immersion time significantly affected the yield of collagen from pangasius skin (p<0.05). Pangasius skin has a potential to be used as collagen raw material, and 72h of immersion time (P3) is suggested to produce pangasius skin collagen with the highest yield and protein content (6.15 % and 9.26 %). Production of collagen from the fish skin will contribute to increase pangasius waste valorization in pharmaceutical industry.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPK

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan (JIPK; English: Scientific Journal of Fisheries and Marine) ISSN International Centre | ISSN:2528-0759 (Online) | ISSN: 2085-5842 (Print) JIPK is a peer-reviewed and open access biannually (April and November) that published by the Faculty of Fisheries and ...