Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara
Vol 19 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara Edisi September 2023

STUDI PERBANDINGAN PROSES PELINDIAN UNTUK EKSTRAKSI SKANDIUM DARI TERAK RESIDU BAUKSIT

Sariman (Pusat Riset Sumber Daya geologi, Organisasi Riset kebumian dan Maritim, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional)
Siti Rochani (Puslitbang Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara)
Nuryadi Saleh (Balai Besar Pengujian Mineral dan Batubara)
Isyatun Rodliyah (Balai Besar Pengujian Mineral dan Batubara)
Erika Arum Dianawati (Pusat Riset Sumber Daya Geologi, Organisasi Riset Kebumian dan Maritim, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional)
Retno Wijayanti (Pusat Riset Sumber Daya geologi, Organisasi Riset kebumian dan Maritim, Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Oct 2023

Abstract

Scandium is classified as a rare earth element. Its existences are geochemically in small amounts as associate minerals. Consequently, scandium production is minimally from processing residues of major minerals. Indonesia has large bauxite deposits, and it is processed into alumina, producing bauxite residue as a by-product. The bauxite residue contains rare earth metals, including scandium. In this study, various ways of extracting scandium from bauxite residue slag were carried out. The bauxite residue beneficiation process was done through a smelting reduction process followed by magnetic separation. Scandium extractions were carried out from the bauxite residue slag through a leaching process with concentrated sulfuric, sulfation, alkali fusion, and a 2-stage acid leaching. The best percentage of scandium extracted was obtained at 88.40%, using the 2-stage acid leaching at the acid concentration of 500 g/kg, the temperature of 90oC, and the leaching time at 3 hours for each leaching stage. In addition, the best neodymium extracted achieved  76,97%, using the alkali fusion, fused in NaOH at 700oC for 3 hours.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

minerba

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara adalah Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara (Puslitbang tekMIRA). Jurnal Teknologi Mineral dan Batubara terbit pada bulan Januari, Mei, September, memuat karya-karya ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan litbang ...