MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 3 Desember 2023

Marine sponges as potential inhibitors of oral squamous cell carcinoma: Spons laut sebagai penghambat potensial karsinoma sel skuamosa oral

Asmawati (Departemen Oral Biologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia)
Bahruddin Thalib (Departemen Prostodonsia,Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia)
Alqarama M. Thalib (Departemen Dental Material, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia)
Sitti Jahadiyah (Mahasiswa Klinik, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia)
Linda (Laboran Departemen Oral Biologi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2023

Abstract

Compound extracts from marine sponges are able to prevent the growth of cancer cells proliferation of malignant cells through the process of inducing apoptosis by chromatin condensation or DNA fragmentation that resulting in cancer cell apoptosis. This situation ultimately triggers the cell death programs through increasing the apoptotic pathway. This article is aimed to deter-mine the benefits of compounds derived from marine sponges in inhibiting the development of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Several bioactive compounds produced from marine sponges such as manoalide, stellettin B, methanol extract T. swinhoi, ilimaquinone, stigmamasterol increase oxidative stress, produce oxidative stress N-acetylcysteine, Mito-Tempo and ZVAD oral cancer cells, antiproliferative effects in oral cancer cells, oxidative stress regulates the increasing of subG1, inhibits caspase 3 and 3/7 activation, triggers higher ER stress, stronger cytotoxicity in KB/C152 cells compared to Jurkat/E6-1 cells, activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase which is as a role in the occurrence of apoptosis and DNA damage in oral cancer cells indicates that the sponges have the potential to inhibit OSCC. It is concluded that compounds derived from marine sponges can take a part in apoptosis, antiproliferation, cytotoxicity in oral cancer cells so they have the potential to inhibit OSCC.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MDJ

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

The journal receives a manuscript from the following area below Dentistry science and development with interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach: Dental Public Health and Epidemiology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental Conservation and Endodontics Preventive Dentistry Biomedical Dentistry ...