Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia Kejuangan
2016: Prosiding SNTKK 2016

Pengaruh Variasi Ukuran Daun Stevia dan Perbandingan Umpan pada Karakterisasi Produk Gula Cair Stevia

Jessica Jessica (Program Studi Teknik Kimia, FTI, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Bandung, Jalan Ciumbuleuit no. 94 Bandung 40141)
Andy Chandra (Program Studi Teknik Kimia, FTI, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Bandung, Jalan Ciumbuleuit no. 94 Bandung 40141)
Ign. Suharto (Program Studi Teknik Kimia, FTI, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan Bandung, Jalan Ciumbuleuit no. 94 Bandung 40141)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2016

Abstract

Sweetener is one of the food ingredients that consumed the most by humans. Sweeteners are classified into artificial and natural sweeteners. The excessive consumption of artificial sweeteners could lead into many diseases, such as obesity, cancer, etc. Moreover, the consumption of sweeteners increases significantly, but the sweeteners production in Indonesia still couldn’t balance the populations’ demand. Stevia contains glycosides which are up to 450 times sweeter than sucrose, but with low calories. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of feed to solvent ratio (F:S) and Stevia leaves’ size variation to the extract’s concentration. This research was carried out using solid extraction method with an agitated tank. Stevia leaves were extracted with aquadest as the solvent at 60°C for 2 hours with feed to solvent ratio variations (1:100, 1:150, and 1:200) and leaves’ sizes variations (without mesh, -20+30 mesh, -40+60 mesh). The extracts then were analyzed using colorimeter and turbidimeter to determine the extracts’ concentrations, and also organoleptic testing. The results showed a tendency. From F:S=1:100, 1:150, and 1:200, the higher F:S, the lower the extract’s concentration obtained. On the other hand, the smaller the Stevia leaves, then the higher the extract’s concentration obtained.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

KEJUANGAN

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Environmental Science

Description

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia Kejuangan adalah media online dari makalah yang telah diseminarkan pada acara Seminar Nasional Teknik Kimia “Kejuangan” (SNTKK). SNTKK merupakan agenda tahunan yang diselenggarakan oleh Program Studi Teknik Kimia FTI UPN ”Veteran” ...