Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Vol 15, No 2 (2015)

Cadmium Adsorption on Chitosan/Chlorella Biomass Sorbent Prepared by Ionic-Imprinting Technique

Anis Shofiyani (Department of Chemistry, Tanjungpura, University, Jl. A. Yani Pontianak 78124)
Narsito Narsito (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara PO BOX BLS 21 Yogyakarta 55281)
Sri Juari Santosa (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Sekip Utara PO BOX BLS 21 Yogyakarta 55281)
Sri Noegrohati (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Sekip Utara Yogyakarta 55281)
Titin Anita Zahara (Department of Chemistry, Tanjungpura, University, Jl. A. Yani Pontianak 78124)
Endah Sayekti (Department of Chemistry, Tanjungpura, University, Jl. A. Yani Pontianak 78124)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jul 2015

Abstract

Ionic-Imprinted Chitosan/Chlorella biomass sorbent (IICCb) has been synthesized for selective adsorption of Cd(II) adsorption. IICCb was prepared by coating Cd(II)-complexed-chitosan hydrogel on the biomass surface followed by cross-linking procedure. Cd(II)-imprinting ions were then eluted using Na2EDTA solution to provide a specific template for binding sites of Cd(II). Batch adsorption was carried out as function of initial pH, contact time, and initial concentration of the Cd(II) solution. Result showed that the optimum adsorption of Cd(II) was found at pH 4-6. Study of pseudo-second order kinetic showed that the adsorption of Cd(II) on IICCb went faster than that on Ionic-Imprinted Chitosan (IIC) or Non-Imprinted Ionic Chitosan/Chlorella sorbent (NIICCb). The maximum Cd(II) adsorption capacity as obtained from Langmuir adsorption isotherm was found to be 53.76 mg/g on IICCb, that was comparatively higher than that on IIC (44.44 mg/g) or on NIICCb (51.02 mg/g) adsorbent.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijc

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry is an International, peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry including applied chemistry. The journal is accredited by The Ministry of Research, Technology ...