JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis)
Vol 3, No 2 (2017): J Sains Farm Klin 3(2), Mei 2017

Pembentukan Sistem Dispersi Padat Amorf Azitromisin Dihidrat dengan Hikroksipropil Metilselulosa (HPMC)

Erizal Zaini (Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas)
Netty Novitasari (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi (STIFARM) Padang)
Maria Dona Octavia (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi (STIFARM) Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2017

Abstract

The aim of present study is to develop solid dispersion system of azithromycin dihydrate with hydroxypropyl methylcellulose E5 LV (HPMC) for improving the dissolution rate of azithromycin dihydrate. Amorphous solid dispersions were prepared by solvent method at 1:1; 1:2 and 2:1 (w/w) drug to polymer ratios. Solid state properties of amorphous solid dispersion were evaluated by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), scanning electron microscopy and spectroscopy FT-IR. Furthermore, the dissolution rate profile was investigated by type II USP dissolution apparatus. Based on X-ray powder diffractometry analysis, azithromycin dihydrate was transformed partially from the crystalline phase to the amorphous state as confirmed by significant reduction of the crystalline peaks intensity. FT-IR spectroscopy analysis revealed the absence of chemical interaction between azithromycin dihydrate and HPMC. The dissolution rate of azithromycin dihydrate from amorphous solid dispersion was substantially higher than azithromycin dihydrate intact and its physical mixture. The dissolution rate of azithromycin dihydrate increased with an increasing drug to polymer ratio.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsfk

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis (J Sains Farm Klin) adalah jurnal ilmiah di bidang kefarmasian yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas bekerjasama dengan lembaga profesi "Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia" (IAI) daerah Sumatera Barat sejak tahun ...