Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Vol 11 No 2 (2014): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Uji Aktivitas Minyak Atsiri Bunga Kamboja (Plumeira acuminate Ait) sebagai Repellent terhadap Nyamuk Aedes aegypti

Tika Novita Sari (Unknown)
Lucia Vita Inandha Dewi (Faculty of Pharmacy, Setia Budi University)
Dyah Susilowati (Faculty of Pharmacy, Setia Budi University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2014

Abstract

Repellent is a material that has the ability to protect humans from mosquito bites. Repellent have contains active ingredients that can interrupt mosquitoes ability to find their host. Essensial oil of frangipani flower contains has active materials, such as geraniol, linalool and sitronelol. This study aimed to determine the ability of frangipani oil as repellent to prevent bites of Aedes aegypti. This repellent activity was conducted with inserting the hand alternately between treatment and control into test cage repellent each containing 50 mosquitoes. It was about 3 hours treatment with observation for 5 minutes at each intervals of 1 hour. The oil concentration used were 1%, 3%, 6%, 12,5% and 25% with DEET 13 % as a positive control and distilled water as negative control. The Observation data was any concentration of power protection essential oil. Analysis of the data has been using by one – way ANOVA test (p= 0,000), followed by a different average Tukey HSD with α = 0,05 (p= 0,000). Effective dose value (ED50) for protection against Aedes aegypti by 50% was calculated by probit analysis. The result of this study was the frangipani oil has a potential effect as repellent to Aedes aegypti with ED50 of 1,3357%. The higher concentration will increase the potential repellent, where as the longer it will reduce the potential repellent treatment.

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

farmasi-indonesia

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (e-ISSN : 2302-4291 dan ISSN : 1693-8615) merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Setia Budi yang terbit sejak Februari 2004 dan terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu periode bulan Maret dan November. Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia menerima naskah tentang ...