Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Vol 16 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Uji Stabilitas Spironolakton Terhadap Perubahan pH dengan Menggunakan Kromatografi Cair Kinerja Tinggi (KCKT)

Nelly Suryani (Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta)
Yardi Supandi (Unknown)
Ririn Astri Sabdowati (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Mar 2019

Abstract

Spironolactone is an aldosterone diuretic antagonist for hypertension. In practice spironolactone is sometimes combined with other drugs, and in unconscious patients the drug must use a feeding tube and be susceptible to instability. The object of this study was to see the effect of pH changes on spironolactone tablets which were crushed and suspended in water. The method of measuring spironolactone levels using High Performance Liquid Chromatography based on methods in the United State Pharmacopeia. Spironolactone suspension was made at pH 3, 5, 7, and 9 with sampling time in minutes 0, 15, 30, 45, and 60. The results showed that the level of spironolactone at pH 3 was ≤ 0%, pH 5 was 74% - 100%, at pH 7 it was in the range of 27% - 61%, and at pH 9 was 38% - 54%. This explains that percent of spironolactone at pH 3.7, and 9 at all sampling times did not match the minimum therapeutic level in the monograph. Only at pH 5 does the level of spironolactone still match the levels specified in the monograph. In this study it can be concluded that changes in pH can significantly reduce spironolactone levels in suspension.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

farmasi-indonesia

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (e-ISSN : 2302-4291 dan ISSN : 1693-8615) merupakan jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Setia Budi yang terbit sejak Februari 2004 dan terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu periode bulan Maret dan November. Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia menerima naskah tentang ...