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JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice)

jmpf
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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

ISSN : 20888139 EISSN : 24432946 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

JMPF is the first open access journal in Indonesia specialized in both research of pharmaceutical management and pharmacy practice. Articles submitted in JMPF are peer reviewed, we accept review articles and original research articles with no submission/publication fees. JMPF receives manuscripts in both English (preferably) and Indonesian Language (Bahasa Indonesia) with abstracts in bilingual, both Indonesian and English. JMPF is also open for various fields such as pharmaceutical management, pharmacoeconomics, pharmacoepidemiology, clinical pharmacy, community pharmacy, social pharmacy, pharmaceutical marketing, goverment policies related to pharmacy, and pharmaceutical care.

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Articles 5 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 3" : 5 Documents clear

Drug Interaction Potency on Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient in Hospital X in South Tangerang Yardi Saibi; Delina Hasan; Verona Shaqila
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 8, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Drug interaction is an interaction among a drug with other ingredients that prevents the drug from giving certain or expected effect. Such interaction might happen between a drug and other drugs, drugs with food, as well as drugs and disease. Potential drug interaction in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in some hospitals had been reported by several previous publications. This study aimed to identify the potential of drug interactions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Hospital X, South Tangerang. This paper is a descriptive research with retrospective retrieval data. Data were obtained in the form of patient medical records from July 2014 to June 2015. Data analysis was done by descriptive statistic analysis using SPSS version 16. The results showed that there were 90 medical records that fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Of these, 57.7% was found to be potential drug interaction. There are 55 drug interactions that potentially cause hypoglycemia, and there are 21 times that potentially cause hyperglycemia. The severity of interaction in moderate category was 89.39% (total of 66), and the rest was in minor category. Major categories were not found. The potential for drug interactions in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients is quite common and these findings complement the findings of previous published studies. Physicians and pharmacists as health workers who are directly related to the treatment of patients need to increase awareness of the potency of interactions of these drugs.

Evaluation of Compounding Sterile Preparations for Hospitalized Pediatric Patients in "X" Hospital Semarang City, Indonesia Melviya Sudianto; Dina Christin Ayuningputri; Sri Hartati Yuliani
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 8, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Compounding sterile preparation, especially for hospitalized pediatric patients, needs more concern due to dose adjustment. Things to be concerned about are compounding personnel, utilization of aseptic technique, and facilitation that affects the quality of sterile preparations. The aims of this study were to observe compounding process and to quality the sterile preparations for hospitalized pediatric patients in “X” Hospital, Semarang City, Indonesia. This research is an observational analitic with incidentally sampling research. Subject in this research was personnel who performed sterile preparations for hospitalized pediatric patients. Results from 114 sterile preparations which were observed in pediatric ward showed that compounding personnel (100%), facilities & infrastuctures, and sterile preparations procedure were not suitable with the Mixing Guideline for injectable drug and cytostatic (2009), hence it could impact the quality of sterile preparations. In addition, even after implementing appropriate solvent, compounding procedures, and aseptic technique had been utilized (100%), the physical incompatibility occurred was 8.77%. The pH of Ceftriaxone and Cefotaxime was similar with those in the literature, but for Omeprazole’s pH and based on sterility test, there were no bacterial growth.

Questionnaire Development and Identification of Factors Contributing to Non-Prescription Antibiotic Selling Behavior in Surabaya Community Setting Dewi Paskalia Andi Djawaria; Adji Prayitno Setiadi; Eko Setiawan
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 8, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

The selling practice of antibiotics without prescription is one of serious problems in the global health sector, especially in the developing countries. Nevertheless, the significant driver of such pratices had never been identified yet. The aim of this study was to identify the contributing factors of the selling practice of antibiotics without prescription in the drug stores (apotek). The identification was conducted using a new developed questionnaire. The contributing factors of such practices, found in the literature, were used to develop the questionnaire. The face and content validity were conducted using expert opinion, while the construct validity was conducted using the Spearman correlation test. The reliability of the questionnaire was identified using Cronbach’s Alpha test. The dominant factors of the selling practice of antibiotics without prescription was identified by using descriptive analysis and the factor analysis methods. The final questionnaire consisted of 40 questions and the value of the Cronbach’s Alpha and the calculated R were 0.955 and 0.368-0.867, consecutively. There were 91 workers of apotek in Surabaya who were involved in the contributing factors identification process. Findings of the factor analysis emphasized that the most dominant factor was the attitude of workers that allowed the selling practice of antibiotics without prescription (28.3%). The financial issue was found as the second most dominant factors causing the selling practice of antibiotics without prescription (8.66%). Owing to these identified factors, there is a need to make a regulation with a strict punishment in order to prevent the habit of selling and purchasing the antibiotics without prescription in the apotek in Surabaya.

Comparison of Treatment Outcomes among Second-Line Antiretroviral Regimens in HIV/AIDS Patient Winda Dwi Puspitasari; Nanang Munif Yasin; Fita Rahmawati
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 8, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Antiretroviral (ARV) therapy can increase life expectancy of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). If the therapy fails and causes severe toxicity to first-line ARV, the first-line ARV regimen is switched to the second line. Studies on the outcome of the second-line ARV therapy have not been widely conducted in Indonesia. This study aims to identify the comparison of outcomes of the second-line ARV therapy regimens in HIV/AIDS patients. The study employed retrospective cohort design. Medical record data were collected from patients treated from January 2008 until December 2017 at Dr. Kariadi Hospital of Semarang. The number of samples that met the inclusion criteria was 42 patients. The comparison between incidence of opportunistic infections and survival among the regimens was presented descriptively. The comparison of regimens based on changes in CD4 level was performed by using Kruskal-Wallis test. The switch occurred in 24 patients (57.14%) due to toxicity of the first-line ARV and in 18 patients (42.86%) due to treatment failure. Mean CD4 and viral load during the switches were 164.68 ± 204.98 cells/mm3, 154,726.14 ± 296,797.12 copies/ml respectively. After 6 months of the second-line ARV therapy, there was an increase in CD4 level (p 0.05) among the three regimens after 6 months of the second-line ARV therapy.

Factors Affecting Pharmaceutical Care Implementation by Community Pharmacist: A Discrete Choice Experiment Nia Kurnia Sholihat; Masita Wulandari Suryoputri; Ade Martinus
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 8, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Even though pharmaceutical care has been proven increasing patients’ quality of life, pharmacists still have barriers to implement it. Our study aims to examine factors affecting pharmacists in the community to implement pharmaceutical care using a Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE). The study was a cross-sectional study. A structured DCE questionnaire was administered to 90 community pharmacists in Banyumas district, Indonesia. Respondents were chosen using a simple random sampling method. According to the literature review and expert opinions, the following six attributes were selected: pharmacists’ confidence; willingness to implement pharmaceutical care; communication skill; knowledge and professional skill; availability of time; and availability of space in pharmacy. Eighteen choice sets were developed. Each choice sets comprised of two scenarios. Respondents were asked to choose the scenario they preferred the most. Data were analyzed using multinomial logit model. Of 90 questionnaires distributed, 67 were analyzed. Based on multinomial logit, all attributes had a significant effect on pharmacists’ preferences to implement pharmaceutical care. The findings suggested that pharmacist association should train their member to increase professional skills, as well as the management of pharmacy should provide enough space to perform pharmaceutical care.

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