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INDONESIA
ALQALAM
ISSN : 14103222     EISSN : 2620598X     DOI : -
ALQALAM (e-ISSN: 2620-598X; p-ISSN: 1410-3222) is a journal published by the Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-INDONESIA. ALQALAM is an academic journal published twice a year (every six months). ALQALAM had been accreditated by Ministry of Education and Culture No. 80/DIKTI/Kep./2012, 13 Desember 2012. This journal focuses on specific themes of Islamic Studies.
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Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 29 No 3 (2012): September - December 2012" : 6 Documents clear
ANALISIS KESALAHAN PELAFALAN VOWELS MAHASISWA JURUSAN TADRIS BAHASA INGGRIS IAIN "SMH" BANTEN ILA AMALIA
Al Qalam Vol 29 No 3 (2012): September - December 2012
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (740.061 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v29i3.859

Abstract

This research is aimed at describing the pronunciation errors committed by the students of English Education Department IAIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Serang Banten. The pronunciation errors in this research only cover one of the English phonemes, that is vowel The data were collected by asking 20 students to read aloud some English texts. The reading activity was recorded by using a handycam.The research result shows that the students committed errors in pronouncing vowels [I, i:, u:, e, a:, ^, Ω, Ɔ:, α, 3:, Ə, à] as much as 1058 errors. These errors are in the form of omission as muse as 12 errors, addition as much as 82, and substitution as much as 964. The most frequent error occurred was in the vowel /Ə/ as much as 316 errors which consisted of 54 errors in the form of addition and 322 errors in the form of substitution.The students' pronunciation errors of vowels may be caused by many factors, such as inteiference from their native/ mother tongue, interference from the target language they are learning, and inteiference from their developmental errors. Key words: vowel, interference, overgeneralization
KERUKUNAN ANTARAGAMA PERSPEKTIF FILSAFAT PERENNIAL REKONSTRUKSI PEMIKIRAN FRITHJOF SCHUON NGAINUN NAIM
Al Qalam Vol 29 No 3 (2012): September - December 2012
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (850.895 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v29i3.860

Abstract

This article discusses the role of perennial philosophy in developing interligious harmony. One of prominent figures on perennial philosophy is Frithjof Schuon. Perennial philosophy has a constructive view in understanding religions. In the perennial philosophy perspective, the religious diversity is a reality that cannot be avoided. Schuon views that religion consists of exoteric and esoteric dimensions. Exoteric dimension is a particular dimension existed in every religion which is different between one and another. An exoteric statement that regards it itself as the only truth owner is also contradict with axiomatic truth that there is no unique fact in reality. Meanwhile, esoteric dimension is universal dimension that become common platform of all religions. The consciousness to esoteric dimension play significant role in building the harmony. This consciousness becomes the faundation for developing diversity consciousness. The consciousness of this religious diversity becomes the key word in developing interreligious harmony of life. Keywords: perennial philosophy, harmony, Frithjof Schuon
CORAK TEOLOGI DAN PRINSIP SOSIAL-KEAGAMAAN PADA LEKTUR KEAGAMAAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN HUSNUL KHOTIMAH DAN BINA'UL UMMAH KUNINGAN JAWA BARAT SAEFULLAH, ASEP
ALQALAM Vol 29 No 3 (2012): September - December 2012
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1150.107 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v29i3.857

Abstract

This article tries to study the kinds, study areas, and discourse of religious literatures in the pesantrens of Husnul Khotimah and Binaul Ummah, Kuningan Jawa Barat; to know religious discourse, especially in the areas of akidah (faith) and akhlak (morals); and to recognize the characteristics of religious theology of the pesantrens as well as the socio-religious doctrines developed in both of these pesantrens. This research is a field research. The methods of data collecting used in this research are literature study, documentation, interoiew, and participant obseroation. The characterstics of theology which are easily recognized in the the Pesantren of Husnul Khotimah and Binaul Ummah are the theology based on Asy'ariyah and Hanbali characteristics. Based on the moral (akhlak) aspect, both of these pesantrens rely it on some of Hasan Al-Bann as views, especially in the book of Rukn al-'Amal au Manhajal-Islah al-Islami Ii al-Fard wa alMujtama: i.e. the characters of Muslim generation as follow: 1) Quwwah al-Jism, 2) Matanah al-Khulq, 3) Saqafah al-Fikr, 4) al-Qudrah 'ala al-Kasb, 5) Salamah al-'Aqidah, 6) Sihhah al- 'Ibadah, 7) Mujahadah al-Nafs, 8) al-Hirs 'ala al-Waqt, 9) AI-Nizam fi Syu’un killiha, 10) al-Nafu Ii al-Gair Key Words: Theology, Religious Literatures, Pesantren, Jawa Barat
KARYA DAN PERAN K.H. HALIMY DALAM KADERISASI ULAMA BANTEN Ayatullah Humaeni
Al Qalam Vol 29 No 3 (2012): September - December 2012
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (935.319 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v29i3.1408

Abstract

This article tries to discuss the biograpfhy of KH.Halimy, his role in farming of cadres of Ulama in Ciomas Banten, and his work. This article is a result of field research using descriptive qualitative method based on hisoticaf and anthropological approaches. Literature study, obseroation, interview and documentation are used to collect the data of the research. The data was, then, analyzed by using biographical analysis. As an ulama who was born among the society whose coarse image and was well-k nown as the center of the jawara (local strongman) of Banten, KH. Halimy emerged as a local ulama who had well behaved attitude, but hard hitting and high discipline who taught his society to be brave not only phisically, but also intellectually and morally. As a result, from his pesantren, it has been born many kyai who were not only able to transfer as well as to teach what had been taught by KH. Halimy, but also able to establish a pesantren in their origin villages. KH.Halimy was a charismatic kyai who had important role in farming religious values through religious teaching in the pesantren Al-Halimy and to Ciomas Banten society.Religious traditions that was inherited to Ciomas society such as reciting Sura yaa-sin, marhaban, dalail, and reading the book of dardir conducted regularly was still maintained by the Ciomas society up to the present day, and it becomes a religious activity that functions not only as a farm of religious service to the God, but also as a symbol of equality and social solidarty of Ciomas society. Key Words: Ulama, KH. Halimy, Ciomas, Banten
GURU MUGHNI KUNINGAN (1860-1935) Helmi Hidayat
Al Qalam Vol 29 No 3 (2012): September - December 2012
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (903.834 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v29i3.1415

Abstract

There has been a strong linkage between the dissemination of Betawi culture and Islam in Jakarta. The prominent figures of Betawi are generally known as "kyai" or religious leaders. The Indonesian history recorded that Betawi people were strictly fanatic Muslims and, to some extent, during the Dutch colonization era they were strongly well-known as anti-Western. They tended to identify Western people as infidels. Nevertheless, the portrait of Islam and the social history of Muslim intellectuals among Betawi have not been much scrutinized. The researchers just gave more attention dealing with the social­ history, politics, arts and culture, and archeology of Betawi. This article tries to give contribution to the development of what Azra called biographical dictionary as a part of the tarajim ulama literature. Key Words: Abdul Mughni, Ulama, Betawi, Islam, Bibliographical Dictionary
KISAH-KISAH ISRA'ILIYYAT Zakaria Syafe,i
Al Qalam Vol 29 No 3 (2012): September - December 2012
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service of UIN Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten-Serang City-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (879.479 KB) | DOI: 10.32678/alqalam.v29i3.1418

Abstract

Isra'iliyyat is all stories entering into interpretation (tafsir) based on the stories of C hristians, Jewish or others. Those stories are intentionally included into the interpretation by the enemies of Islam to corrupt Muslims' faith.The existence of Isra’iliyyat in the interpretation began from that a number of the Jews who converted into Islam couldn't totally leave all of their previous tenets and beliefs. As a result, their religious understanding and practices are .frequently mixed between Islam and their previous faith. These Isra'iliyyat stories entered and amended in the interpretation in the period of tabi'in and obtained a peak time in the period of tabi'it tabi'in without any coercive selection so that those stories are hardly ever refused.Tamim Ad-Dari, Abdullah bin Salam, Ka'ab al-ahbar, Wahab bin Munabbih,. Muhammad bin Sa'ib al-Ka/bi, Abdul Malik bin Abdul Aziz bin Juray: Muqotil bin Sulaiman, and Muhammad bin Manvan as-Suddi, the Jews priests who converted into Islam, are the main sources of the Isra’iliyyat stories. Isra’iliyyat can destruct the Muslims faith because it shows as if Islam were human creation, and could be inserted by the deviate imagination and thoughts. Moreover, it can also eliminate the Muslims trust toward the Salaf Ulama of the group of the companions and tabii·n. Besides, it can turn the Muslims notice to conduct a research and to reveal the great secrets oftheQur'an.

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