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Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram
ISSN : 19781334     EISSN : 24608661     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima is one of the journal which concerns on health field. it was published since 2007 by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram. JKP adopts double-blind peer review policy, and concerns on various of health fields for instance: Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Medical Lab Technology, General Health. JKP is Published 2 (two) times annually, in February and August. JKP is published in Bahasa Indonesia.
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Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 17, No 2 (2023): AUGUST" : 5 Documents clear
The Correlation Of Standard Precautions Knowledge Level With Covid-19 Cases That Have Occurred In Dental And Oral Therapists Agnes Lia Renata; Suharyono Suharyono; Furaida Khasanah
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 17, No 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1152

Abstract

COVID-19 cases continue to spread in every level of society, including dental and oral therapists. The dental and oral therapist's work zone that is in contact with droplets and saliva is the transmission of COVID-19 transmission. Prevention of transmission of COVID-19 to dental and oral therapists is carried out through the application of standard precaution which is influenced by the level of knowledge of each individual. Lack of knowledge causes a person to have poor standard precaution applications. To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge of standard precaution with the application of standard precaution to dental and oral therapists in preventing the transmission of the COVID-19 virus.This research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The study was carried out in January-February 2022. Sampling using proportionate stratified random sampling technique with a sample of 130 people. Data analysis using Kendall’s tau. The results showed a p-value of 0.00 (p<0.005). Test (t) = 0.419. Most of the respondents have a moderate level of knowledge (38.5%), while the level of application of standard precaution is mostly in good criteria (66.9%). The level of knowledge of standard precaution is related the application of standard precaution of dental and oral therapists in preventing the transmission of the COVID-19 virus with a fairly strong positive correlation. 
The Association Between Knowledge and Parity of Family Planning Acceptors and Interest in Using Female Surgical Method Contraception Hervina Winerti; Rauza Sukma Rita; Miranie Safaringga; Asih Dewi Setyawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 17, No 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1099

Abstract

Female surgical contraception is a secure and effective means of preventing pregnancy. On the other hand, Indragiri Hulu Regency had the fifth-lowest adoption rate of female surgical method contraception in Riau province in 2019 at 0.7% of all active birth control acceptors. The purpose of this study is to find out the association of knowledge and parity of family planning acceptors with interest in the use of female surgical method contraception in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design conducted in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center, Indragiri Hulu Regency, from February to October 2021. The sample in this study was an active family planning acceptor in the working area of Air Molek Public Health Center of Indragiri Hulu Regency as many as 92 respondents. The sample was taken with systematic random sampling techniques. Data analysis using chi-square analysis (p≤0.05). The results showed that 33 people (35.9%) had high interest, 30 people (32.6%) had moderate interest, and 29 people (31.5%) had low interest. There is an association of knowledge of KB acceptors with interests (p=0.036) and acceptor parity with interest (p=0.001).
A Continuity Of Care Model Based On Family Empowerment Improves The Family's Ability In Managing Hypertension Among Elderly Ni Made Riasmini; Komang Ayu Henny Achjar; Tien Hartini; Husnul Khatimah; Erljohn C.Gomez; Riyanto Riyanto
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 17, No 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1183

Abstract

Family empowerment in the early detection and monitoring of risk factors for hypertension among the elderly is very important because a family is the main support system and the best place and source of happiness for the elderly. Through continuous care (Continuity of Care/CoC), it is hoped that families will be able to assist the elderly in managing hypertension problems, to improve their health status and quality of life among the elderly. This study aims to determine the effect of the CoC model based on family empowerment in increasing family ability (knowledge, attitudes, and behavior) to manage hypertension among the elderly. The research was conducted in Denpasar City with a total sample of 62 people. The research design is a quasi-experiment with a control group design. Data analysis used t-test, Chi-Square, and Multiple Logistic Regression. The results showed that there were significant differences in the ability of families to manage hypertension in the elderly before and after applying the model to the intervention group, namely knowledge (p value=0.019), attitude (p value=0.002), and behavior (p value=0.003). Likewise, significant differences were found in the family's ability to manage hypertension in the elderly after the application of the model between the intervention and control groups, namely knowledge and attitudes (p-value = 0.001) and behavior (p-value = 0.002). The results of the multivariate test found that length of stay had an effect on family attitudes and work on family behavior in managing hypertension in the elderly, apart from the influence of the CoC model. Recommendation: the CoC model intervention based on family empowerment can be used as a form of intervention in empowering family potential so that it can assist the elderly in a community setting.
In Vitro Sensitivity Test of Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 to Various Antibiotics with Well Diffusion Method Eliya Mursyida; Olvaria Misfa; Sasa Billa Pratiwi; Akhilesh Shinde
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 17, No 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v17i2.1003

Abstract

Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 is an opportunistic normal flora bacteria that can cause diseases such as diarrhea and other intestinal tract diseases. Acute diarrhea is the discharge of loose/liquid stools with a frequency of more than 3 times a day or more lasting less than 14 days. Until now acute diarrheal infections are caused by Escherichia coli usually treated with antibiotics. However, it is known that there is resistance of Escherichia coli bacteria to several antibiotics such as ampicillin, tetracycline, sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim, cotrimoxazole, chloramphenicol, ciprofloxacin, and gentamicin caused by controlled use of antibiotics. This study aims to analyze the sensitivity of various antibiotics to Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 bacteria in vitro. This research is an experimental study with a post-test only with control group research design and uses various antibiotics as samples. The test bacteria used in this study was Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, with the agar diffusion method (well). The diameter of the inhibition zone formed was measured using a caliper. The results of the sensitivity test of various antibiotics against Escherichia coli were found to be 5 resistants, namely sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 1.25µg (8,90mm), cefotaxime 30µg (12,26mm), cefixime 30µg (5,20mm), ceftriaxone 30µg (10,66mm), chloramphenicol 30µg (8,80mm), 3 intermediates namely ampicillin 10µg (16,00mm), gentamicin 10µg (13,55mm), erythromycin 15µg (17,53mm), and 2 sensitives, namely tetracycline 30µg (25,80mm), ciprofloxacin 5µg (23,31mm).
Early Breastfeeding Initiation, Caesarean Section, And Pre-Lacteal Feeding Practices Rachma Purwanti; Mentari Suci Ramadini Sujono
Jurnal Kesehatan Prima Vol 17, No 2 (2023): AUGUST
Publisher : poltekkes kemenkes mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jkp.v17i2.998

Abstract

Pre-lacteal feeding practices prevalence in Indonesia was 45%. This study's objective was to analyze factors that correlate with pre-lacteal feeding practices in Kedungsari Village, Tarokan District, Kediri Regency. This study was a cross-sectional design with 104 subjects. The subject recruited by total sampling technique was a mother of 6 – 24month-old children who came to Integrated Health Pos (Posyandu) in Kedungsari Village in January 2022. The variables studied included pre-lacteal feeding practices, socio-demographic factors, and birth-related factors. Data analyzed were univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The bivariate analysis used the Kendall Tau b correlation test, while the multivariate analysis used the multiple logistic regression test. Pre-lacteal feeding practices prevalence among those under 24 months old in Kedungsari Village was 44.2%. History of caesarean section delivery was a risk factor of pre-lacteal feeding practices (p=0.029 and 95%CI=1.140 – 12.226). Early breastfeeding initiation was a protective factor of pre-lacteal feeding practices (p=0.036 and 95%CI= 0.093 – 0.921). Only 20.9% of pre-lacteal feeding practices can be predicted by early breastfeeding initiation and history of cesarean delivery, while 79.1% other predicted by factors outside this study. Further research is needed to analyze other factors that contributed to pre-lacteal feeding practices in Kedungsari Village.

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