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AMERTA
Published by Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional
ISSN : 02151324     EISSN : 25498908     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Other
AMERTA Journal of Archeology Research and Development publish and issued by Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional (the National Research Centre of Archaeology) - Agency of Research and Development - Ministry of Education and Culture Republic of Indonesia, publish since 1985. AMERTA is an open access journal without any charge during article processing. AMERTA presents original articles about knowledge and information of the results of the latest research and development in the archeology and related sciences, such as chemistry, biology, geology, paleontology, and anthropology, etc.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 30 No. 1 (2012)" : 6 Documents clear
Stone Jar In Sumbawa: Distribution, Type, And Technology Bagyo Prasetyo
AMERTA Vol. 30 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/amt.v30i1.395

Abstract

To the west of Sumbawa there are stone vats, a part of megalithic culture, which spread at several sites in the Regency and City of Bima, Sumbawa Island (West Nusa Tenggara). The study carried out in this area was more focused on site distribution, shapes of jars, and manufacturing techniques. Investigation result reveals eight sites dispersed at the villages of Rora, Palama, and Kumba, where 21 jars are found. The jars consist of 18 bodies and 3 lids. The morphological types show some stone jars that are different from the types found in other parts of Indonesia, such as Napu, Besoa, Bada Valley (Central Sulawesi), Toraja (South Sulawesi), and Samosir (North Sumatra). Interm of technology, it shows that stone jars indicated some traces of scratch on it.
Younger Toba Tephra 74 Kya: Impact On Regional Climate, Terrestial Ecosystem, And Prehistoric Human Population Sofwan Noerwidi
AMERTA Vol. 30 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/amt.v30i1.396

Abstract

One of the largest volcanic activity which predicted was caused terrible volcanic winterin Quaternary period is the Toba eruption in 74 ka, Northern Sumatra, Indonesia. According to the Toba catastrophe theory by some scholars, it had a global consequence of killing most humans who alive and creating of a population bottleneck that affected the genetic inheritance of all living humans today. This paper will discuss about Toba eruption and also its impact for vegetal, animal, and human environmental change based on previous research.
19 Makna Dan Fungsi Simbol Seks Dalam Ritus Kesuburan Masa Majapahit M. Dwi Cahyono
AMERTA Vol. 30 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/amt.v30i1.397

Abstract

The Meaning and Functions of Sex Symbol of the Fertility Rite in Majapahit Era.Sex symbol across space and time. Grow and sustained in different parts of the world. No exception in many parts of the archipelago since prehistoric times, Hindu-Buddhist, and early development of Islam, even today the tradition still continues in many places. As a sign of culture, whether iconic or symbolic form, it has a meaning associated with fertility, the fertility of humans, animals, or plants. As symbols/icons that represent the meaning of fertility, either in the form of statues, reliefs or textual expression, the presence in the socio-cultural past of Java meant to sustain the function of fertilizer.Therefore, it is positioned as something important, especially for farmers. Interests that underlie why the phallus, vulva, breasts, and sexual intercourse in the context of a particular religious objects and believed actions to be sacred, revered or done in a ritual, the rites of fertility.
Kota Rentang, Sumatra Utara: Jalur Perdagangan Pantai Timur Sumatra Naniek Harkantiningsih; Sonny C. Wibisono
AMERTA Vol. 30 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/amt.v30i1.398

Abstract

Kota Rentang, North Sumatra: Trade Route on the East Coast of Sumatra. KotaRentang is a new site, which was discovered in Muara/Belawan (Belawan Estuary) area, Medan,in 2008. In this article will be presented archaeological evidences found during excavations. In the context of Muara Belawan area, the discovery of this site is important because in this area there is also a quite famous site, which is Kota Cina, a habitation site that contains Song-Yuan ceramics, and Paya Pasir, where there is an old shipwreck. Ceramics analysis is the important device in retracing trade sites in Muara Belawan and finding out when Kota Rentang was first involve in trade network. In this study comparisons are also made between the variability and chronology of ceramics from the sites of Kota Rentang, which are located in a network of coastal-interior river system. It is hoped that results of this study will provide better understanding about the emergence of centers of coastal cities, which were involved in regional trade network during 12th – 16th centuries AD along the east coast of the northern part of Sumatra, particularly Muara Belawan area.
Laut Untuk Semua: Materialisasi Budaya Bahari Di Kepulauan Maluku Tenggara Marlon NR Ririmasse
AMERTA Vol. 30 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/amt.v30i1.399

Abstract

Ocean for All: Materialization of Maritime Culture in the Islands of SoutheastMoluccas. Since 1982 UNESCO has designated April 18th as the International Day for Monuments and Sites. This year, the selected theme for this memorial day is ‘cultural heritage of water’. Despite its status as the major archipelagic state in the world, with thousands of islands connected by the sea, echoes of the celebration of the important day mentioned above does not seem to be heard in Indonesia. Although Mid-year has indeed passed, apparently it is not too late to review the interesting theme above. Correspond to this particular momentum is the fact that Moluccas and another six provinces are attempting to be approved as archipelagic provincials by choosing the sea as their identity, a status which also means that the role of maritime cultural history will play a central part. This paper tries to examine the role of sea in the construction of cultural history in Southeast Moluccas Islands as well as all the material manifestation of this specific perspective on seascape. Hopefully this preliminary discussion will be able to encourage the role of archaeology to develop thesea as a source of universal values for identity, science, and prosperity.
Cover Amerta Volume 30, Nomor 1, Tahun 2012 Redaksi Puslit Arkenas
AMERTA Vol. 30 No. 1 (2012)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Arkeologi Nasional

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Abstract

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