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Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak

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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

ISSN : 23026014 EISSN : 25993224 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.

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Search results for , issue "Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November" : 15 Documents clear

GAMBARAN STATUS EKONOMI DAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN ORANG TUA TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA Wijayanti, Anita; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Rahmawati, Anita
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta city has a highest malnutrition coverage than another district regency in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Prevalence of infant malnutrition in four districts in Yogyakarta province have appropriate expectations, that is <1%, meanwhile in Yogyakarta city still 1.35%. Themost malnutritions problemhas discovered in sub-districtGondokusuman accupation zoneGondokusuman's public health center. Malnutrition appear result by many environmental factors, which are caused by economic status and education level.The education level parents also determined a nutritional status of children because education most affects a person to know and receive information about nutrition. That's known there are 30.8% poor household concerning inhabitant quantity in Gondokusuman's district. In public health center Gondokusuman 1, Demangan village has the highest percentage of poor families. The highest incidence of malnutrition also exist in the Demangan village. This research aims to describe the economic status and education level parents on nutritional status of children. Amethod used in this research are descriptivemethod with cross sectionaldesign. Data analysis are using descriptive analysis techniques with statistical tests used proportions. Results showed that the economic status of parents who have toddlers entirely enough good nutritional status. Meanwhile a parents with lack economic status is having a toddler with a diverse nutritional status are many kind nutritional status, decrease, and more. Parents who have a great education will have a good nutritional status of children. Parents are the primary and secondary education has nourished toddlers also varies.

GAMBARAN FAKTOR RISIKO IBU HAMIL RISIKO TINGGI S, Nurlita Agnis; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia rose to 359 / 100,000 live births. Greater maternal deaths occur in women who alreadyhave risk factors for pregnant womenwith high risk because of risk factors can lead to complications in pregnancy may be a cause ofmaternal death. Bantul District is a district with a high percentage of pregnant women the highest risk (26.92%). PanembahanSenopati Bantul Hospitalmaternalmortality is 1 in February 2014 due to cases ofPEBand atonic uterus.This study aims to describerisk factors for high-risk pregnant women in hospitals Panembahan Senopati Bantul in February 2014. The study was conductedwith descriptive research method with cross sectional study design. The subjects were all pregnant women a high risk,namely apregnant women who have been diagnosed by a physician as a high-risk pregnant women who visited in Panembahan SenopatiBantul Hospital in February 2014. There are 143 womenwith high-risk pregnant women inwhich each had more than one risk factorin a group of risk factors. Results of the study of risk factors of high risk pregnant women in hospitals Panembahan Senopati Bantulon month in February 2014 that the first group of risk factors or distress Obstetric There Highest Potential risk factors grande multi,old primi secondary, age ?35 years, a history of SC; risk factor group II There is a majority or distressObetetri on risk factors anemia,KPD, PER, and was found pregnant women with PMS; the third group of risk factors or There Emergency Obstetric most at riskfactors for severe preeclampsia or eclampsia.

HUBUNGAN UMUR DAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN IUD DENGAN EFEK SAMPING PENGGUNAAN IUD Widyaningtyas, Radicha Nur; Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji; Estiwidani, Dwiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Acceptors IUD inlridonesia tending to decline. Based on data SDKI 2012 recorded 3.9 % PUS use contraceptives IUD. Oneconsideration IUD election is the existence of a side effect. Mejing Wetan having acceptors IUD the largest one in theAmbarketawang Villages a number of 52 people. The purpose of this research is to knew age and the long used of with the sideeffects of the used IUD at Mejing Wetan 2015. The research is survey analytic by approach cross sectional and use saturatedsampling. An instrument of a chief. The subject of study are 52 acceptors IUD. Data analysis using analysis univariatand bivariat andstatistict test of chi square with ? 0,05. From this research was obtained the result of p value 0,026 which there are between agesrelation with one side effect in the formof pain with contingency coefisient 0,35 and the result ofp value 0.028whichmeans there arerelationship beween long the use of to one side effect of the change menstrual with contingency coefisient 0,347. Conclussionresearch is there is meaningful in statistc between the ages of with side effects iud of pain and there are the relationship between longthe use of to change in themenstrual.

GAMBARAN TINGKAT RISIKO KEHAMILAN DENGAN SKRINING KSPR PADA IBU HAMIL Anggraeni, Lusiana; Theresia, Endah Marianingsih; Wahyuningsih, Heni Puji
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Maternal mortality due to inadequate handling delivery complications, deaths can be prevented and be avoided. Early detection isimportant for predicting pregnancy complications that may occur, so it can be caught early risk factors evolve furthergestation.Maternal deaths at Sewon II PHC in 2013 increased and was ranked the fifth most pregnant women with complications inBantuI This study aims to describe the level of risk of pregnancy by screening KSPRin Sewon II onApril 2015. This type of research isdescriptive. Data in the form of primary data that is collected by direct questionnaire, and the results are expressed as a percentage(%). Subjects were 60 pregnant women at PHCof Sewon II onApril 2015. Fromthis study themajority ofmothers classified HRP andthere is potential for an obstetric emergency. Pregnant women at high risk in mothers with low education /no school, no work, poorpregnancy spacing is <2 years, while pregnant women in the age ?35 years, gave birth to more than four times, once a caesareansection, and mothers with diabetes are very risky high. From pregnancy screening results indicate that the majority of high-riskmothers need areferral systemand proper planning of deliveries for pregnantwomen at Sewon II.

GAMBARAN EFEK SAMPING KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK PADA AKSEPTOR KB SUNTIK Sari, Sekar Wulan; Suherni, Suherni; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Methods of contraception most widely used in DIY is an injectable and Sleman has the highest number of participants injections inthe province. Injections users based on risk factors according to age and risk factors by parity indicates that there are stiil manyacceptors that do not use contraceptives based on rational contraception usage patterns that will cause various side effects thatmayoccur. This study aimed to describe the side effects of injectable contraceptives in family planning acceptors syringe. This type ofresearch is a descriptive study. The location of research in Kalasan Premier health carewith research subjectswere 41 respondents.The instruments used are questionnaire. Analysis of data using univariate analysis. Characteristics of acceptors by age and paritynot meet rational contraception patterns. Side effects experienced injectable formof family planning acceptorsmenstrual disorders,weight changes, dizziness and headache experienced by the majority of DMPA injectable acceptors.While the majority of the sideeffects of nausea experienced by cyciofeminjectable acceptors.

GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAJUAN DAN SIKAP SEKS PRANIKAH REMAJA PADA SISWA KELAS X Furqoni, Nurul; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Estiwidani, Dwiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

The women aged 16-20 years in DIY who had given birth to1-2 children as much as 56.10% and the majority due to premarital sexual behavior. Behavior is influenced by several factors, including the knowledge and attitude of a person.Gedongtengen is a region who had high free sex lifestyle, SMK Negeri 1 Yogyakarta is the only school at the high school level in Gedongtengen, so that possible exposure to the influence of free sex in their environment. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge and attitude of adolescent premarital sex in class X SMK N 1 Yogyakarta. Research location in SMK Negeri 1 Yogyakarta.The subjects(respondents) were 189 students in grade X. This type of research is a descriptive cross-sectional design.After processing the data, the majority of students have a good knowledge level (86.24%), and be not support (positive) pre-marital sex (58.20%).Highest level of knowledge is in the definition of reproductive health component categories (97.35%). Half male students have a good knowledge level. The majority female students have a good knowledge level (87.43%). Half male students have positive attitude and the majority of female students have positive attitude (50.47%). The majority of students have a primary source of reproductive healthinformation by the Internet (58.20%).Conclusion of the study is that themajority of respondents have a good level of knowledge and positive attitude of premarital sex.

TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU DALAM PENANGANAN AWAL DIARE PADA BALITA Aryani, Puspita Ayu; Margono, Margono; Hernayanti, Munica Rita
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

The WHO reported that themain cause of death in toddlers ( post neonatal ) is diarrhea.Death in toddlers due to diarrhea at 14%.The provision of a liquid a substitute ( a liquid rehidrasi ) as initial handling diarrhea can reduce the rate death from dehydration.The behavior of the people in penatalaksanaan diarrhea at households not yet good.The purpose of this study is to find the level of knowledge attitude, and skill mother in initial handling diarrhea in hamlet Papringan Sleman 2015.A method of this research are thoughts of diskriptif cross sectional.The subject of study is 54 mother who have babies in rw 02 and rw 05 hamlet papringan.A measuring instrument the research uses a questionnaire covered right wrong, likert, the manufacture of and checklist of sugar solutions salt.The result of this research aremostlymotherwas & it; 45 years educatedmiddle exposed to information and the source of exposure to the majority of information from a source of direct. The knowledge of the most of it.The attitude towards the initial diarrhea in toddlers and 50 %to 50 %, there is no support mostly mother has enough in research skills but there are two items less

HUBUNGAN JENIS PERSALINAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM Rahayu, Theresia Asmaningsih Retno; Santoso, Sabar; Hernayanti, Munica Rita
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

The incidence rate of neonatal asphyxia in Kulon Progo Regency Hospital has increased between 2011 to 2012. 35.6% in 2011 to 38.5% in 2012. The act of childbirth in hospitals also increased between 2011 (48.5%) to 2012 (50.3%). Research to determine the ype of labor relationship with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in Kulon Progo district hospitals in 2012. This is a type of observational analytic study using a case-kontroi study design (retrospective). Subjects were Babies born Apgar <7 and ? APGAR 7.Total baes born with a sample of 100 cases and 100 kontrots. asphyxia dependent variable and the independent variable types delivery. The analysis used Chi-squarewith significance level 0.05. Risk Estimate and test (OR). The results of Chi-Square test witha value of 0.05 obtained value p = 0.000, which means there is a significant relationship between the type of delivery with the ncidence of neonatal asphyxia. OR calculation results showed amean value of 3.79 Babies born with artificial birth had 3.79 times greater risk than the Babies born with spontaneous labor. There is significant correlation between the type of delivery with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia in Kulon Progo district hospitals in 2012. Babies born through artificial birth asphyxia have likely experienced 3,79 times greater than infants born spontaneously.

KAJIAN PELAKSANAAN (PPIA) PADA ANC OLEH BIDAN DI BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI Ningsih, Inka Kartika; Sumarah, Sumarah; Hastuti, Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Kota Yogyakarta is the highest city with peoplewho suffer HIV/AIDS in DIY. In 2013, DIYAIDS prevalence is 23, 75%. In DIY, ODHA has touched 72,6%, based ton age class 25-49 years old peak. PPIA programs is done to prevent HIV to infect children rom their mother. This research was categorized into qualitative descriptive researchs which have implement grounded theory. This research was conducted in BPM in Kota Yogyakarta on Maret-June 2014. The subject of the research was 5 midwifes in BPM, mother pregnancy patient of the BPM, midwife coordinator of primary public heatlh care center, and family health care sector in health careDepartment of Kota Yogyakarta. The first responden has been taken a sample by snowball sampling. Research instrument is human instrument and the data is collected with in depth interview. Data analysis is done using content analysis and data validation using triangle source. PPIA in midwife practices is prevent HIV on reproductive female. Themother pregnancy have been send to get ANC Terpadu in primary public health conter.Research result is that PPIA in ANC doesn't work effective in BPM Yogyakarta because PPIA can't work their program without midwife and primary public health center.

FAKTOR RISIKO PERDARAHAN PASCA PERSALINAN PRIMER Ningsih, Ari Arfian; Sujiyatini, Sujiyatini; Zein, Asmar Yetti
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 8 No 2 (2015): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Maternal mortality in of Yogyakarta in 2013 caused by bleeding ( 33%). Bleeding post delivery piece is themost primary of obstetrichaemorrhage as the cause ofmaternal death. Risk factors of bleeding post delivery primer i.e. age, parity, anemia, medical disease,induction of iabor. childbirth, episiotomy, duration and amniotic rupture early. There has been increasing bleeding scene in theaftermath of a primary in childbirth rsud wonosari. This research aims to get information about the risk of bleeding after a primary inchildbirth rsud wonosari year 2014. This research descriptive research by adopting both cross sectionai. The population in thisresearch is 47 mother who experienced postpartum hemorrhage after a primary in childbirth rsud wonosari 2014 as from 1 january2014 to 31 december 2014. An instrument used in this research is check list. Data analysis univariabel displayed in a frequencydistribution and the percentage of. Hasil penelitian faktorrisiko perdarahan pasca persalinan primer di RSUD Wonosari tahun 2014adalah paritas pada multipara (64%), dan metode persalinan pervaginam(87,2%). Bleeding after childbirth primary occurred on thenot with risk factors , which is aged 20-35 year (78.8 %) , not anemia (81%) , there is no medical disease (79%), not with induction(70,2%), the duration of normal delivery (38%), not episiotomi (85,1%) , and no amniotic broke early (85,1%) .

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