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INDONESIA
JFIOnline
Published by Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia
ISSN : 14121107     EISSN : 2355696X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia yang diterbitkan oleh Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia. Isi website memuat seluruh jurnal yang telah diterbitkan mencakup semua aspek dalam ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi kefarmasian antara lain farmakologi, farmakognosi, fitokimia,farmasetika, kimia farmasi, biologi molekuler, bioteknologi, farmasi klinik,farmasi komunitas, farmasi pendidikan, dan lain-lain.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 4 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue " Vol 10, No 2 (2018)" : 4 Documents clear
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI ETANOL TERHADAP PENJERAPAN NIFEDIPIN PADA FORMULA ETHOSOME Rizal, Rizal; Ismail, Isriany
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v10i2.584

Abstract

Researched about the influence of ethanol consentration to entrapment of nifedipin in ethosome formula. This research suppose to know about the influence of etanol consentration tonifedipine entrapment, form and size of ethosome, to decide the optimal consentration of etanol forming ethosome with high PDE (Percent Drug Entrapment) in nifedipin, and to know the ethosome characteristic. Ethosome formula  made in by hot method, using variation consentration of ethanol, phosphatidilcholin 1.5% and nefidepin 0,05%. Nifedipin concentration that entrapment in ethosome measured byUV-VIS Spectrophotometer at wavelength 336 nm, form and ethosome size fixed by using microscope.  Ethosome with  high  percent drug entrapment have taken from formula by using ethanol 50% with entrapment 71.440%. The formed ethosome is Multy Lameral Vesicle (MLV) and Multy Vesicular Vesicle (MVV) with the size about 1 μm until 15μm.
KEJADIAN EFEK SAMPING PADA PENGGUNAAN OBAT-OBAT TANPA RESEP DI APOTEK KECAMATAN KOTAGEDE YOGYAKARTA 2016 Muhlis, Muhammad; Ghina, Ghina
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v10i2.585

Abstract

Swamedikasi yang tidak rasional dipengaruhi oleh rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan perilaku masyarakat dalam pemilihan obat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek samping apa saja yang paling sering muncul, serta mengetahui hubungan antara kejadian efek samping obat dengan cara penggunaan obat, dan mengetahui faktor apa saja yang menimbulkan efek samping dalam penggunaan obat bebas, obat bebas terbatas, OWA pada masyarakat di Kecamatan Kotagede, Yogyakarta. penelitian ini didisain secara observasional dengan metode survei,pengambilan data menggunakan kuisionerpada 100 pasien. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan metode Uji Fisher dengan taraf kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa efek samping yang umum dirasakan oleh pasien adalah mengantuk, nyeri pada perut, dan jantung berdebar. Berdasarkan hasil Uji Fisher menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara cara penggunaan obat dengan kejadian efek samping obat, faktor yang mempengaruhi efek samping pada penggunaan obat-obat tanpa resep adalah kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bagaimana cara penggunaan obat yang baik dan benar, ketidak patuhan pasien dalam aturan pemakaian obat yang sudah dijelaskan oleh apoteker, danadanya perbedaan respon tubuh terhadap obat yang dikonsumsi tiap pasien. Kesimpulan, hasil uji statistik tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara penggunaan obat yang benar atau tidak benar dengan muncul atau tidak muncul efek samping obat, namun pada kenyataannya penggunaan obat-obat yang dibeli tanpa resep dokter dapat menimbulkan berbagai efek samping dan adanya perbedaan respon tubuh terhadap obat yang dikonsumsi tiap pasien.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI EKSTRAK KULIT KAYU MANIS (Cinnamomum verum J. Presl) DAN DAGING BUAH MAHKOTA DEWA (Phaleria macrocarpa (Scheff.) Boerl.) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL DAN LDL PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN DAN PAKAN Sunaryo, Hadi; Dwitiyanti, Dwitiyanti; Suriantika, Cipto
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v10i2.586

Abstract

Deficiency insulin results increased of lipid in people with diabetes. It happens because of the disruption of insulin function as a result complications of high blood fat levels, especially cholesterol and triglycerides. This research was conduct to determine effec of the combination of Cinnamomum verum extract (KM) and Phaleria macrocarpa extract (MD) on decreasing of total cholesterol and LDL in rat. The research divided into 8 treatment groups that is normal, negative, positive, dose combination 1 (KM 300 mg/kg BB+MD 1000 mg/kg BB), dose combination 2 (KM 300 mg/kg BB+MD 500 mg/kg BB), dose combination 3 (KM 300 mg/kg BB+MD 250 mg/kg BB), dose combination 4 (MD 1000 mg/kg BB+KM 150 mg/kg BB), dose combination 5 (MD 1000 mg/kg BB+KM 75 mg/kg BB). Tukey test results showed a decrease in the optimal combination 4 with a percentage decrease in total cholesterol and LDL by 42.83% and 35.01% but the decline is not comparable to the positive control (atorvastatin) amounted to 47.13% and 47.15%.
StudiIn SilicoSenyawaTurunan8-Tersubtitusi-7-Methoxy-2h-Chromen-2-OneSebagaiPenghambatEnzim Telomerase Tahir, Masdiana; Damayanti, Sophi; Hadi, Daryono; Tjahyono, Tjahyono
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v10i2.588

Abstract

Adjustment of telomere length by telomerase is considered as a biological marker which determine the proliferation of cancer cells. The telomerase activity in cancer cells is potential to be targeted for cancer therapies. The aim of this study was QSAR studies to determine the descriptors that affect the anticancer activity of 8-substituted-7-methoxy-2H-chromen-2-one derivatives. The descriptors were calculated by using software MOE® 2009.10. to design new derivative compounds that have anticancer potency, to predict pharmacokinetic properties by using preADMET, and to predict tocixity by ADMET predictorTM and interaction predict to telomerase by using Autodock 4.2.6  The results showed QSAR equation was log IC50 = -1.358 (± 1.149) - 2.957 (± 1.019) × AM1_LUMO + 0.041 (± 0.011) × E_vdw + 2.367 (± 0.748) × glob + 0.487 (± 0.100) × log S. Fourteen of the new derivative compounds were designed based on QSAR equation revealed higher activity prediction than the lead compound and performed good absorption in the intestine. Compound (33) is predicted to have low permeability in Caco-2 cells and weakly bound to plasma proteins. Compound (50) predicted weakly bound to plasma proteins as well. Toxicity prediction showed that 9 derivatives compounds were predicted to have lower nearly equal toxicity to the toxicity of the lead compound. The study of the interaction of compounds with the receptor showed that derivatives (2), (4), (40) and (41) have the highest affinity to the receptor TERT with the binding free energy is −9.60 kcal / mol, −9.39 kcal / mol, −9.20 kcal / mol and -9.08 kcal / mol. Based on QSAR study, pharmacokinetic profile, toxicity, and the study of the interaction, four compounds have the potential to be develop as anticancer with telomerase inhibition.

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