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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
ISSN : 23389095     EISSN : 23389109     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies and knowledge related to the health sciences.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 12 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September" : 12 Documents clear
PENGGUNAAN PERHITUNGAN MANUAL NILAI BASE EXCESS PADA KEADAAN ASIDOSIS Mardiana Mardiana; Chairlan Chairlan; Siri Rismini; Elok Ekawati
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

Acidemia is the acidity of the blood characterized by blood pH less than 7.34. The process is known as acidosis. Primary metabolic acidosis characterized by decreased levels of bicarbonate in the blood. Metabolic acidosis can be overcome by administering sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3). Correction of acid-base can be done by calculating the dose NaHCO3 obtained from body weight, dose and base excess values. Base excess value itself can be obtained in two ways: directly from blood gas analyzers and manual calculations. The results showed the average value of BE blood gas analyzer (BGA) tool is -5.8467, while the BE manual calculation is -5.5217. From the statistical test obtained Signifiancy numbers 0.656, meaning there is no significant difference between the BE values of BGA and manual calculations. It can be concluded that the value of BE obtained from manual calculation can be bicarbonate correction if the reference to blood gas analyzers do not include the value of BE.
FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Salmah Salmah; Wahyudin Rajab; Eha Djulaeha
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

Cancer of Serviks is the deadly disease that has an effect in the woman healthy on the world and the first rank in the cancer case that attack the woman. In Asia, there is 266.000 new case of cancer of serviks that is diagnosed every year(Singso,2006). Meanwhile, the death caused by estimated reached 233.400 cases every year (WHO.2002). The right Medical treatment will help to stop the abnormal cells of the cancer of serviks that can be detected with a test called " Pap Smear". We can enabling some medical act, before the cells developed to be cancer's cell. This observation using crossectional study, population in the WUS' observation that has the majority in Graha Prima complex and chosen as the sample with randomly. The goal of this observation is to get information about behavior of the checking with PAP Smear to WUS. The result of the observation that show there is a relation between checking with Pap Smear to WUS : Income, Knowledge, attitude, social support, the dominant Factors is Social Support, having OR 13,63 (95%, CI : 2,60 71,46) Conclution social support is the biggest variable that related with checking Pap Smear to WUS' behavior.
KETEPATAN TAKSIRAN BERAT BADAN JANIN DIBANDINGKAN DENGAN BERAT BADAN BAYI BARU LAHIR Mardeyanti Mardeyanti; Eha Djulaeha; Fatimah Fatimah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

Background: Estimated fetal weight of which can be done by measuring the fundus uteri. Estimated fetal weight is of significant importance in the implementation of labor. The accuracy assessment of birth weight, will affect the accuracy of treatment delivery and the results that are expected to reduce mortality and morbidity in childbirth (Cuningham, 2006). Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of estimated fetal weight estimation formula Jonhson Tohsach with birthweight Methods: This study is analytic survey with comparative studies conducted on 153 women who will give birth to aterm pregnancy criteria, pregnant women do not have a disorders (preeclampsia, eclampsia, multiple pregnancy, cesarean). Estimated fetal weight was calculated using the formula Jonhson Tohsach calculation based on fundus height, decrease in the lowest part of the fetus. Results of calculation of estimated fetal weight compared with birth weight. Results: Difference between estimated fetal weight with birth weight is 3077 vs 3132. Statistical tests comparing the average estimated fetal weight with birth weight is not found significant differences with p value 0.0883 (> 0:05). Conclusions: Estimated of fetal weight using the formula Johnson Tohsach high accuracy. need to carefully examine with attention to conduct high-accuracy measurement and uterine fundus examination decreased fetal head
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DAN DETEKSI DINI KANKER SERVIKS MELALUI INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT Sri Sukamti; Aticeh Aticeh; Maryanah Maryanah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

Cervical cancer is a significant health problem for women around the world. Every year no less than 15,000 cases of cervical cancer occur in Indonesia and about 20 of the 40 cases died each day (Deherba, 2012). This study to determine the effect of knowledge about the early detection of cervical cancer through the IVA inKarawang regency. Quasi-experimental research design with two sample hypothesis test calculations on the proportion of ? 0.05 and ? 80% earned 35 PUS of each group. The results of this study in the treatment group gained an average of knowledge was 77.9 with a standard deviation 17.19, while in the comparison group gained an average of 45 with the knowledge standard deviation is 15.17.Statistical test results obtained p <0.001, which means that at 5% confidence level there is the influence of health education on knowledge in the early detection of cervical cancer by IVA. The proportion of IVA behavior differed significantly between the control group to the treatment group (p <0.001). Continuous medical education needed by the public to gain knowledge so that foster interest and motivation for the early detection with a medical examination.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN PERSEPSI TENTANG KEKERASAN PADA ANAK Amyur Murni; Salmah Salmah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

Background: Law no. 23/2002 on Child Protection section 13 violence against children is discrimination, exploitation, physical and sexual abuse, neglect, ruelty,violence, and persecution, injustice, and other abuses. Objective: to know the parents' perceptions of the form of child abuse and factors - factors that influence in the region Pedongkelan kayu putih Village East Jakarta District Pulogadung period in 2012. Methods: This type of research is analitic, cross-sectional study design. Data were collected using a questionnaire Results: There is a significant relationship between parental perception of violence in children with parental knowledge level (P value 0.000), economic level (P value 0.007) and there was no significant relationship between parental perception of violence on children aged parents (P value 0.322), education level (P value 0.882), number of children (P value 0.882), Parent Child Interaction (P value 0.401). Conclusion: The need for increased knowledge about child abuse so as to improve the perception of parents and the need for collaboration across sectors and programs to drive the family's economic status and reduce the burden on parents.
FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ABORTUS IMMINENS Hamidah Hamidah; Siti Masitoh
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

Abortion imminens is bleeding spots that indicate a threat to the viability of a pregnancy. Imminens abortion complications in the form of bleeding or infectioncan cause death. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with the incidence of abortion in the department of Ciptomangunkusumo imminens. This research using cross-sectional observational survey. The sample is all women who experience bleeding in pregnancy were treated in the inpatient department of Madura with inclusion and exclusion criteria that have been established and recorded in the medical record. The results obtained bivariate analysis age, parity, gestational age and miscarriage associated with abortion imminens. While the education variable was not associated with abortion imminens. The results of multivariate analysis, suggesting that parity> 3 risk 6.9 times greater than parity 1-3. Age <20 and> 35 years of risk 4 times greater than 20-35 years of age and miscarriage risk 4.2 times greater than ibuyang no history of abortion. Therefore, the parity is the dominant risk factor on the incidence of abortion imminens. Health workers, particularly midwives to further enhance the knowledge and skills, in order to detect early abortion imminen possibility that complications could be solved properly.
IDENTIFIKASI PENGAWET DAN PEWARNA BERBAHAYA PADA BUMBU GILING Bagya Mujianto; Angki Purwanti; Siti Rismini
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

The research aims at investigating on the presence of formalin, boraks and hazardous colours (rhodamin B and methanyl yellow) in varios blended cooking spices. The population on this reserch are all banded cooking spices sellers. The amount of samples are 234 items and were analyzed in food labolatory, Health of Politechnic Jakarta III. Form those 234 item samples consisting of 12 kinds of cooking spices found that 1 out of 36 blended chili (2.7%) consist borat, 84 out of 112 blended cooking spices (76.5%) consist formalin, and 4 out of 36 blended chili (11.1%) consist rhodamin B. No methanyl yellow was found in the samples. Guidance and inspection should be improved, especially for the sellers in Pondok Gede and Bantar Gebang market. People are suggested to avoid using blended cooking spices sold in the market.
PENGETAHUAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI BERPENGARUH TERHADAP PROSES LAKTASI PADA IBU NIFAS Erna Mesra; Jujum Rumdasih; Fauziah Fauziah
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

The Initiation of early give a suck is very useful for the mother and baby. About 30.000 babies in Indonesia can be saved every year if this program can be implemented in every mother who get childbirth to her baby. The purpose of this research is to know the factors which can influence the initiation of early give a suck, there is lactation process relationship with IMD of age, education, parity and supporting of family and also supporting of medical manpower of the processes of lactation. The research use cross sectional design. Sample of 119 respondents of univariat, bivariat and multivariat with logistics regression. The result of research is 90,8% of mother of childbirth who is doing the initiation of early give a suck. Process of lactation/ its influent of lactation about first 3 days after birth that be experienced by the mother who is doing IMD about 87%. There is a meaning relation between education , knowledge, supporting from family/husband and supporting from the medical manpower to the process of lactation, the dominant variable is the knowledge with high relation can be looked from the result of grade about OR 12 694 CI 95% (2694-59372) This matter has the meaning with the good knowledge that have the opportunity in doing IMD and get the fluent lactation process in the third day after birth is about 12694 times be compared with the less knowledge.
KUALITAS BAKTERIOLOGIS CABAI GILING YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL WILAYAH PONDOK GEDE Mega Mirawati; Husjain Djajaningrat; Angki Purwanti
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

Milled chili is the result of milling fresh chili, with or without the preservatives. In the manufacture of milled chili, there's so many milled chili processing that use rot chili as the raw materials. it can lead contamination by the bacteria that cause of food poisoning. According to ISO 2011, the maximum limit of microbial contamination in seasoning include milled chili is Salmonella sp negatif/25g, Staphyllococcus aureus 1x102 colonies / g and MPN Coliform 100/g. This research aims to determine the bacteriological quality of milled chili which are sold in the traditional markets at Pondok Gede area and the percentage of milled chili with good quality. This research is experimental research with milled chili samples are sold in traditional markets at Pondok Gede area. this research was done at the Laboratory of Bacteriology Department Analis Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III. the methods were used are culturing and the Most Probable Number (MPN). The result of 32 samples milled chili, was found 11 samples with a good quality because there is not overgrown by the bacteria and 21 samples are not in good quality because were found the bacteria was growing with the amount exceeds the maximum bacteria contamination limits which specified in ISO. The raw materials, water for washing chili, packaging, sanitation, and the use of preservatives affect the quality of milled chili. Conclusion that not all milled chili are sold in traditional markets at Pondok Gede area have good quality and the percentage of milled chili with good quality is 34,375% and not good quality is 65,625%
KINERJA BIDAN PEMBINA WILAYAH PUSKESMAS Aisyah Aisyah; Sugeng Riyani
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2013): September
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

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Abstract

In Kabupaten Bekasi infant mortality rate in the year 2010 is 41,17/1000. The maternal mortality rate is 34 cases and Standard Minimum Service not yet show results in optimal where out of 39 Puskesmas there are 29 Puskesmas not reached target. This signifies that the performance of supervisor midwife is less. Therefore this research aims to know the factors that relate to the performance of supervisor midwives. The designof research is crossectional by making use of primary data. The collection of data by spreading questioner to 39. Supervisor midwives. The result of the research found that the performance of a midwife who gets good 26,3 %, and the performance of midwife who gets less 73,7%, less performance of midwife may be caused by too many problem such as high task and high responsibility of a midwife. Variable meaningful namely long work with the results of P value 0.025 and value OR= 8,44. It means that long experience of midwife has chance 8,44 times than shorter midwife experience. The productivity of long experience midwife is usually much more than new experience. According to Stafen R, Robin (1996) there is not insurance between experience of new and long experience.

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