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Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial

jpks
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Published by Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia

ISSN : 14126451 EISSN : 25280430 DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Social Sciences

The social welfare research journal focuses on writing materials which is an article that discuss results of research related to social welfare issues, divides scientific thought and reviews of research results in the field of social welfare. Publication of researchs have impact on the prospect of development of social welfare service program, and effort of handling social welfare problem. JPKS is published every four times in a year like in March, June, September and December.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 264 Documents

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Parents Telling Tale Behavior and Children Negative Behavior Sri Yuni Murti Widayanti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 15 No. 3 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The research was meant to know the relation between parents telling tale behavior and childrenâ€™s negative behavior on preschool children. The research took place in Yogyakarta Special Territory. Research subjects were chosen purposively, with category parents having preschool children (<5 years), and parents having telling tale behaviors to their children. Data analyses used product moment program by Sutrisno Hadi results rxy value 0,487 with p value 0,018 and determinant co-efficient 0,229. The result could be meant that the parents telling tale behavior contribution toward their preschool children negative behavior was very meaningful. That meant, children negative behavior could be prevented by parent telling tale behavior from parents to children. Based on the research, recommended to the Ministry of Social Affairs, via Children Social Welfare Directorate, to enhance family empowerment program (through parents telling tale behavior) to build their children as potential next generation to be wise and qualified human resources and having good moral wisdom.

Pengaruh Pengisian Waktu Luang terhadap Kebahagiaan Lanjut Usia Ikawati Ikawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 12 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The research is done to know the Effect of Sparetime Activities on Aged Happiness. The research is a correlational study. Research location determined purposively in Yogyakarta, as an area with high population and lives expectancy of the aged. Researched subjects are determined also purposively, both women and men up than 56 years of age, still having living partner, children, grandchildren, and family who are retired or still working, with minimum high school education background. From the technique used, it is found 30 respndents. The research object are aged activities in sparetime and the degree of their happiness. The data are gathered through interviews and observation, and analyzed through regression technique. The research found that there is an effect between sparetime activities and the degree of happiness. The effect can be seen from the degree of contribution of sparetime activities variable to the degree of happiness variable, as big 65,676 percent. That means there still some other factors (34,324 percent) that enfluences the degree of happiness. The other factors can be seen from the percentage of relative contribution of each variable, sort of relax activity (4,567 precent), social activity (14,580 percent), creative activity (0,037 percent), spiritual activity (2,242 percent), and daily activity (78,575 percent). Based on the research finding it is recommended that The Ministry of Social Affairs, through the Directory of Aged Services, in case of determining policy on the enhancement of the aged (social welfare) services, needs programs that involved aged existence, so that they feel cared, honored, and worthwhile in a state development, and their family still involving them (the aged) on thinking and advise their family so that they feel having benefit of their existence

Hapa: a Local Wisdom of Meher Ethnic Group on Kisar Island to Ensure Food Security A.M. Sahusilawane; Muhammad Riadh Uluputty; Esther Kembauw; Sri Wahyuni Djoko
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 14 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

Kisar is one of outside islands of Moluccas Province. The climate on the island is extreme so to guarding for food security against it Meher ethnic group use their traditional wisdom,â€hapaâ€. Hapa is a traditional farming system which is effective for the agriculture cultivication. Hapa bring a lot of hidden rationality and full support to the farmers of Meherto guard their food security that can be developed to all small islands which have the same climate. Hapa also exsists with the Meher women as mam lele her that means the giver of life for the family. Hapa and mam lele her support gender division labor.

Effects of Bureucratic Reformation Implementation on Service Recipients Satisfaction at PSPA Satria, PSMP Antasena, and BBRSBD Prof Dr Soeharso Muhtar Muhtar
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 13 No. 4 (2014): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The aim of this study is to know the satisfaction of service recipients in PSPA Satria, PSMP Antasena, and BBRSBD Prof Dr Soeharso. Type of the study is qualitative-descriptive, using collecting data technique: interviews, group discussions, questioner distribution, observation, and documentary analysis. Informants are leaders of technical service units and representatives of employees (structural, functional), including service beneficiaries as respondents. The three technical services unit as the locations of study are PSPA Satria, PSMP Antasena, and BBRSBD Prof Dr Soeharso. The result of the study shows that the quality of services in PSPA Satria is â€œvery goodâ€, and â€œgoodâ€ in two others -PSMP Antasena and BBRSBD Prof Dr Soeharso-. To improve the quality of public services, is suggested to improve communication, adequate resources, commitment to program implementers, and bureaucratic structures which are based on standard operating procedures that govern the flow of work and the implementation of the policy.

Nilai Kesetiakawanan Sosial Masyarakat Manado sebagai Dasar Penyelenggaraan Kesejahteraan Sosial di Kota Manado tyaseko raharjo
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 17 No. 4 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

This study aims to describe the value of social solidarity of the people of Manado as the basis for organizing social welfare. The approach used is descriptive qualitative to reveal the value of social solidarity of the people of Manado as a basis for the implementation of good social welfare related to the value of social wisdom. The study was conducted in the city of Manado with the urban community setting, because the city has a uniqueness in community life with the inherent value of local wisdom as a high-tolerance living philosophy. Data sources were determined purposively, namely the Head of the Office of Social Affairs and Community Empowerment of Manado City, village officials, community leaders, and community members. Data were obtained using interview techniques, observation, and subsequent document review. Data were analyzed descriptively with exposure in narrative form. The results of the study show that the solidarity value of the people of Manado can be used as a basis for the implementation of social welfare which is derived from the value of social wisdom. Torang values all together provide a sense of brotherhood to always establish harmony in society. Sitou Timou Tou gives social services to the community with mutual respect, care, help to help neighbors. Mapalaus provides social services by collaborating and collaborating to alleviate social problems in the community. It is recommended that the Head of the Office of Social and Community Empowerment of Manado City can provide guidance to the social cultural organizations concerned with Manado. Guidance for pillars of social and family welfare workers to keep preserving the value of social solidarity of the people of Manado.Â Keywords: Social Solidarity Value, Local Wisdom, Manado Community.

The Influence of Work Ability and Motivation toward Social Escortâ€™s Performance on Family Hope Program (FHP) Uji Hartono
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 16 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

The research aims to know the influence of the work ability towards social escortâ€™s performance of FHP. The influence of work motivation towards social escortâ€™s performance of FHP. The influence between the work ability and workmotivation jointly on the work performance of social escorts of PKH. The subjects of the research were 39 people. The technique of colleting data used questionares, interviews, and documentary analysis. The analysis of the data used statistical program SPSS regression technique.The results showed that the effect of working ability (X1) on the work performance (Y) with a regression coefficient of 0.326. The effect of work motivation (X2) on the work performance (Y) was significant with a regression coefficient of 0.557. The effect of jointly working ability and work motivation (X1 and X2) on the work performance (Y) with the coefficient of determination (R2) of 77.2 percent. Based on the analysis that the ability to work (X1) had significant influence on the work performance (Y), the first hypothesis was accepted. The analysis of the second hypothesis that motivation (X2) has a significant influence, so that the second hypothesis was accepted. The analysis of the third hypothesis that the ability to work (X1) and motivation (X2) has significant influence jointly on the performance (Y),so that the third hypothesis was accepted. The recommendation that was to improve the ability and motivation of social escort of FHP through training and technical assistance so that its performance gradually increased.

Teaching and Local Culture Strategy on Strengthening Populous Economy Mahmuddin Mahmuddin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 15 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

This study is to know the local culture and teaching strategies on strengthening the economy of the people in Bira village. The research question is how economic portrait of Bira village people and how is the role of local cultural andteaching strategies on strengthening the economy? The method used is qualitative research, through sociological approach, an approach that analyzes the social condition of the society as a whole among and its relation among the members in the community. Data premier source are women of Bira community, religous, local formal and informal, tourism figures, and related books as secondary data. Data are gathered through observation, interviews and document documentary analysis, data then analyzed through qualitative technique. The research shows that women are the backbone of the economy, after losing their husbands, through a weaving economic activity. There are two types of weaving apparels, namely Traditional Looms (TL) and Manual Looms (ML). The role of local culture and propagation strategies in strengthening the economy of Bira village people is sincere intention to be introduced in work, strengthen work ethic as part of Islamic teachings, teaches the importance of the honesty value and trustworthiness, instill values mandate in work and push to manufacture in woven gloves periodically as part of the local culture that needs to be preserved.

Fishermen Perspective and Dinamization toward Social Welfare Effort Pranowo Pranowo; A Nururrochman Hidayatullah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 14 No. 1 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

This research means to describe fishermen perspective, dinamization, and aspiration toward social welfare effort in Tanjungbalai Municipality, North Sumatera Province. This research is done with qualitative method and analyzed through descriptive technique. Data resources are fishermen as informants united in Rumah Kerang, secondary data are from previousresearch literatures and books related to the research topic. Research location determined purposively based on the consideration that Tanjungbalai is strategic port. Data are gathered through interview and observation technique. The result shows that fishermen in Tanjungbalai depend on sea resources, namely fish and clam through cooperation system called Rumah Kerang that is expected to give welfare to the fishermen. Fishermen perspective toward social welfare effort is still based on religious power. It is recommended that government should arrange regulation on fish-catching zonation, use catching devices with environmental friendly, eradicat black levy and high-interest money lender toward fishermen. For small fishermen they should get guidance, law awareness, preserve sea echosystem, and empowerment through fasilitation, job diversification, and fish cultivication through netbox.

The growing of Social Function of Rural Society through the usage of Kenthongan Warto Warto; Chatarina Rusmiyati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 16 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

This research is aimed to dig out the social function of Kenthongan for rural society. It uses qualitative descriptive approach for describing the meaning of kenthongan for society. The research was conducted in Sleman district, especially done in the location of Argomulyo Village, Cangkringan sub-district, Sleman District of Yogyakarta Province. Data sources are purposively decided, namely male respondents, in the age of about 60 years old, and having sufficient knowledge of kenthongan, mainly knowing the code and its hitting rhythm, the meaning of sound agreed or understood by local society,and the social function of kenthongan for the society. The data collection is conducted by direct free unstructured interview, non-participants observation, and study on documents and literatures, under qualitative data analysis. The research shows that kenthongan socially functions as a social communication tool for local society and as a society existency. In the context of its function as a social communication, kenthongan plays its role as initial warning tool of calamity, invitation to gather for discussing and working together to help each other, showing society social defense and as a reminder tool for Moslemsociety to pray on time. In the positioning context as a local society identity, kenthongan functions as conserving media and actualization of social loyalty value, as an identity of Javanese society characters and also as symbol of society life. It is recommended to the Ministry of Social to synergize with the Ministry of Communication and Information to reconsider the role and the social functioning of kenthongan for local society. Authorized local parties, such as Social Body, Culture Body, and Tourism Body need to direct all society elements to enable kenthongan becomes one of icons of YogyakartaSpecial Region

Sikap dan Kepedulian Remaja dalam Penanggulangan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Sri Yuni Murtiwidayanti
Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial Vol. 17 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesejahteraan Sosial
Publisher : Balai Besar Litbang Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial

This study aims to comprehend the effect of knowledge on attitude and concern of adolescents in overcoming drugs abuse. It is a correlational research type (correlationalstudies).The location of research is determined purposively under certain considerationsthat the area is vulnerable ofdrugs abuse, as a student city, whereas its society is very heterogeneous and is asa tourism destination.Based on this characteristic condition, thenthe city of Yogyakarta is chosen.The target of the research subject is determined purposively, namely 106 respondents are taken from high-school students (SLTA).The object of the researchtarget is knowledge, attitude and concern of the youngsters inovercoming the drugsabuse.Data are technically collected by using questionnaires, interviews and ob servations. The result of analysis shows that there is a positive influence of teenagersâ€™ knowledgetowards attitude and concern in overcoming of drugs abuse.The knowledge about drugsâ€™ threat contributes effectively as much as 45,140 percent in preventing drugs abuse and some other factors do for the same as much as 54,860 percent.This research recommends several points as follow: 1) the Ministry of SocialAffairs through the Directorate of Social Rehabilitation of Drugs Abuse Victims puts forward the strengthening of human resources especially in youth prevention program of drugs abuse and provides necessary knowledge on drugs threat; 2) the families monitor their children relationship and activities, provide opportunities for their children to study further adequately and that of doing positive activities and also providing affection and attention;3) Communities should be responsive to any possible situations that enable drugs abuse to happen in their environment; 4) School Party needs to set up curriculum (teaching material) on drugsâ€™ threat,to enhance Guidance and Counseling teachers in handling its risk,and to build up strong networking with related and competent parties.

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