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Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research (JSSCR)
Published by Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
ISSN : 26568187     EISSN : 26569612     DOI : 10.37311/jsscr
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology
Journal Syifa Sciences & Clinical Research (JSSCR) is a national journal intended as a communication forum for scientists from many practitioners who use Pharmacology Development in research.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 35 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022" : 35 Documents clear
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi terhadap Swamedikasi Influenza Yulnalia Mariella Delavega; Liza Pratiwi; Shoma Rizkifani
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14024

Abstract

The percentage of the population using self-medication to treat minor illnesses, such as influenza, continues to increase. Self-medication using over-the-counter drugs or without a doctor's prescription is not a completely safe treatment, so knowledge about the influenza and the drugs to be used is required. The purpose of this study was to determine the percentage of knowledge and behavior of self-medication for influenza, to determine the relationship between semester level and level of knowledge and behavior, and to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of self-medication for influenza in Pharmacy students, Tanjungpura University. This method with a cross-sectional approach that is descriptive analytic. Respondents involved as many as 232 people including inclusion and exclusion criteria taken by stratified random sampling technique and the data were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation test. The results indicated that the respondents' knowledge level was good (39.7%), sufficient (50.0%), less (10.3%) and the respondent's behavior was right (96.6%) and inappropriate (3.4%). Relationship between semesters and the level of knowledge obtained sig (2-tailed) 0.000 and the value of r is 0.422; semester on the behavior of sig (2-tailed) 0.004 and the r value is 0.190; the level of knowledge on the behavior of the value of sig (2-tailed) is 0.007 and r is 0.178. The conclusion of this study is that the level of knowledge is in the sufficient category and the behavior is appropriate and there is a moderate undirectional relationship between semesters and the level of knowledge, a very low unidirectional relationship between semesters and behavior and there is a very low unidirectional relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of influenza self-medication.
Pengaruh Isolasi Cangkang Telur Ayam Ras Petelur Terhadap Kadar Abu Rico Arianto; Siti Nani Nurbaeti; Fajar Nugraha; Inarah Fajriaty; Hadi Kurniawan; Adnan Pramudio
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.13982

Abstract

Eggshell powder for laying hens contains calcium carbonate CaCO3 (98%) and calcium (28%), efficacious as an antiseptic, antibacterial, and the development of the mineral apatite in the formation of bones and teeth. Eggshell powder is an organic waste that has the potential to be used as a supplement material for calcium sources for humans. However, the content of eggshells consists of inorganic compounds that produce ash. Eggshells as a supplement material must meet quality and safety standards, but this has never been done. Therefore, in this study, an ash content test was carried out with the aim of knowing the inorganic content in the isolation of eggshells of laying hens. Eggshells were isolated by demineralization and deproteination processes. The test results showed that the ash content in the eggshells of laying hens was 95.13%, while in the isolation results the ash content was 96.13%.
Pengaruh Variasi Gula Terhadap Karakteristik Sediaan Minuman Serbuk Instan Kombinasi Rimpang Jahe Dan Temu Putih Desy Siska Anastasia; Sri Luliana; Rise Desnita; Isnindar Isnindar; Nur Atikah
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14003

Abstract

The combination of ginger and white turmeric is the right way to make instant powder drink preparations. The content of gingerol in ginger and curcumin in white turmeric is useful as a natural diuretic (urine laxative). Instant powder drink preparations are made of 2 formulas with different variations of sweeteners, namely formula 1 with 100% granulated sugar and formula 2 with a combination of granulated sugar and brown sugar (3:1). This study was to determine the effect of variations in sugar on physical characteristics and the level of preference of panelists for the preparation of an instant powder drink containing a combination of ginger rhizome and white turmeric. Making instant powder drinks using the crystallization method Physical test data was analyzed by the Independent Sample T-Test. The test results showed that the two formulas met the powder test requirements with the pH value, setting, moisture content, flow time, and angle of repose in formula 1 each being 6.53; 9.3%; 0.26%; 15.63 grams/second; and 31.62, while formula 2 is 6.19; 5.6%; 1.04%; 11.55 grams/second; and 36.44. The hedonic test shows that there is a significant difference in preference values where formula 2, with a combination of sugar and brown sugar (3:1), is more preferred by the panelists.
Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Program Studi Farmasi Terhadap Swamedikasi Obat Bebas dan Bebas Terbatas Felisitas Feli; Liza Pratiwi; Shoma Rizkifani
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14027

Abstract

Over-the-counter and over-the-counter drugs are the two classes of drugs commonly used for self-medication. The high risk caused by irrational use of drugs must be considered by each individual in order to increase knowledge and good behavior in self-medication. This study aims to analyze the level of knowledge and behavior level of the students of the Pharmacy Study Program, Tanjungpura University and analyze the relationship between the semester level and the two variables. This research method uses the Spearman rank correlation test with the SPSS Version 26 application in the bivariate analysis test with a cross-sectional approach. Respondents used as many as 232 people with the method of taking Statified Random Sampling. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female, aged 17-22 years, and mostly used paracetamol purchased at pharmacies without a doctor's prescription to treat fever. Respondents have a level of knowledge that falls into the category of less (40.5%) with appropriate self-medication behavior (97.4%). The variable level of knowledge and level of behavior has a significant relationship (p-value = 0.006). The semester level variable and the level of knowledge have a significant relationship (p-value = 0.000). Semester level and behavioral level variables have a significant relationship (p-value = 0.026). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the semester level and the level of knowledge and behavior of the students of the Pharmacy Study Program at Tanjungpura University towards the use of over-the-counter and over-the-counter drugs in self-medication.
Formulasi Sediaan Salep Bisul dari Ekstrak Daun Bungur (Lagerstroemia speciosa L. Pers) Musdalifah Musdalifah; Muhammad Iqbal
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14140

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is a normal flora of the skin and mucous membranes in humans, it can cause human infection in the form of boils. One example of antimicrobials that can be obtained from nature is the flower plant because it contains active substances, namely saponins, flavonoids, and tannins. To increase the effectiveness and convenience of using bungur leaves, it is necessary to formulate it in a more practical form such as a preparation. This study aims to identify the active fraction of the leaf extract of bungur (Lagerstroemia speciosa L. Pers) in boils ointment against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The extraction method was used  the maceration method, which was followed by the preparation of a boil ointment formulation, then tested against the Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The diameter of the resistance formed was measured and statistically analyzed using the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The results showed that the average resistance diameter of 1% bungur leaf ointment was 11.5 mm, 5% was 12.7 mm, 10% was 15.8 mm, and positive control was 16.5 mm. It was concluded that the effective concentration of bungur leaf extract in the ointment preparation in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococcus aureus was 1%.
Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Berdasarkan Terapi Antidiabetik Aulia Dwi Rahmadani; Nera Umilia Purwanti; Muhammad Akib Yuswar
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14400

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia. Ninety percent of DM cases are type 2 DM. DM patients often receive effective treatment but have not been able to control glucose levels, this causes the quality of life of DM patients to decrease. This study aims to assess the quality of life of type 2 DM patients based on antidiabetic therapy used at the Siantan Hilir Health Center, Pontianak City in December 2021-January 2022. The research method used was observational with a cross-sectional design. Data was collected using purposive sampling technique and 30 patients met the inclusion criteria. The research data was obtained using the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ). The results of the questionnaire will be converted into numbers to get a score which will be processed into the average for each domain and the total value of quality of life. Quality of life is said to be low if the value is 62.2 which is obtained from the average total value of quality of life. More patients received monotherapy (62.69%) than combination therapy (37.31%). The most widely used type of therapy was metformin (52.24%). The quality of life of patients with type 2 DM with monotherapy is higher than the quality of life of patients with combination therapy.
Formulasi dan Evaluasi Kestabilan Fisik Krim Ekstrak Biji Lada Hitam (Piper nigrum L.) Menggunakan Variasi Emulgator Andi Nur Zam Zam; Musdalifah Musdalifah
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14146

Abstract

Black papper seed extract has known for its antivitiligo potential. The  addition  of  black papper seed  extract was predicted can influence the physical  stability  of  the  cream.  Therefore, this research was aimed to test the physical stability of cream contained  black papper seed extract in varity of emulgator there is tween® 60-span® 60, tween® 80-span® 80, novemer®, dan viscolam®. Physical stability test using the cycling test method by storing the preparation at 4 ° ± 2 ° C for 24 hours and then storing it at 40°±2°C) for 24 hours. The storage time at these two different temperatures is considered as one cycle and carried out for 12 days. The stability parameters were organoleptic observations, homogeneity, dispersion, pH, viscosity and cycling test results. The results showed that there were differences in organoleptic values, pH, viscosity, homogeneity and dispersibility. The most stable cream was obtained, namely the cream formula using emulgator Tween® 60-span® 60, had a good organoleptic value, cream type m/a, pH 5.10, viscosity 46,800 cPs, spreadability 4.2 cm2, homogeneous cream . The results of this study indicate that black pepper seed extract cream can be formulated into a stable cream preparation.
Pengukuran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Menggunakan Instrumen Diabetes Quality Of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ) Siti Nurhaliza; Nera Umilia Purwanti; Muhammad Akib Yuswar
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14404

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease that is not contagious. Diabetes mellitus can be characterized by high blood sugar levels accompanied by disorders of carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism that can trigger the risk of complications of other diseases. This is have an impact on the quality of life of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to measure the quality of life of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Siantan Public Health Center using the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ).) This study used an observational method with a cross-sectional and prospective design. The data were collected using the purposive sampling technique by fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis was carried out in this study, namely the scoring of the questionnaire, and the results were interpreted descriptively. The results of measuring the quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Siantan Tengah Health Center were in the low category of 58.69% (27 respondents) and high category of 41.31% (19 respondents). Quality of life of patients based on the type of treatment carried out, the group of patients who received a single antidiabetic drug had a quality of life value above the average value necessarily wordy.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tanjungpura Tentang Manfaat Jahe Merah Terhadap Penurunan Dismenore Hapizah Saputri; Ressi Susanti; Nurmainah Nurmainah
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14169

Abstract

The use of conventional drugs in overcoming dysmenorrhea (painful menstruation) is known to cause side effects. Alternative medicine that can be done to overcome dysmenorrhea by using red ginger. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of age in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Tanjungpura University, Department of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Nursing about the benefits of red ginger in reducing dysmenorrhea. This research is a descriptive observational study using a cross sectional research design. The technique used in sampling is purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was an online questionnaire in the form of a google form. Univariate analysis was used to describe the distribution of respondents from each variable. The results showed that respondents with a good level of knowledge aged 17-18 years were 57 (82.61%) respondents, respondents aged 19-20 years were 131 (81.88%), and respondents aged 21-22 years were found. as many as 68 (88.31%). The conclusion of this study is that the level of knowledge of female students about the benefits of using red ginger in overcoming dysmenorrhea is quite good (83.66%).
Aplikasi Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ) Untuk Mengukur Tingkat Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Arva Rizqa Maharani; Nera Umilia Purwanti; Muhammad Akib Yuswar
Journal Syifa Sciences and Clinical Research Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Volume 4 Edisi 2 2022
Publisher : State University of Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/jsscr.v4i2.14411

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a chronic disease that can not be completely cured, which is characterized by the increasing of glucose level in blood or hyperglycemia. Diabetes mellitus type 2 has a deficient impact on the quality of life. The aim of this study is to determine the profile of therapeutic treatment and the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 at Siantan Hulu Public Health Center. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional method using Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ) which consists of 8 domains. The data is collected by using purposive sampling technique with 67 patients as the respondents. The result of the questionnaire is converted into numbers for scoring. The quality of life is determined to be low if the value is 59 which is obtained from the average of the quality of life total value. The quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 at Siantan Hulu Public Health Center has 16 respondents with a low quality of life (53,33%) and 14 respondents with a high quality of life (46,67%) The quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 at Siantan Hulu Public Health Center is still relatively low. The characteristics of patients with low quality of life are female, 45 years old, are at the elementary school level, do not work, and and have a widow/widower status.

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