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International Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Published by Universitas Andalas
ISSN : 24770116     EISSN : 25981145     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences is an open access journal published by the Graduate Program of Andalas University. IJASC publishes original research findings from throughout the world related to strategic and applied studies in all aspects of agricultural science, as well as reviews of scientific books or other publications of current agricultural relevance.
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Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2018)" : 5 Documents clear
CO2 emission estimation from transportation usage and cyclingconsideration in the context of green campus, Naresuan University, Thailand Taweesak Taekratok, Supansa Luansak
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ijasc.2.1.1-9.2018

Abstract

Naresuan University was ranked 4th out of 22 Universities of Thailand by the Green Metric World University Ranking of Indonesia in 2016. In the conceptual of green university, this study aim to find out how much the transportation usage especially motorbike sub-sector release CO2 emission, to estimate travel cost patterns of students within the university and the satisfaction level of students, faculties, and employees with the incentive to follow the green transportation policy in being switched from motorbike usage into cycling. The questionnaires were interviewed for 654 samples by 5% of total students from year 1 to 3.The result of study found that about 89% of students ride motorbike to school and its average per student per 3 times travel a day. The source of motorbike is the most release CO2 emission about 514.75 Kilo carbon/hour followed by car about 85.05 kilo carbon/hour. Lastly, the major reason can force people switching the mode of transportation with the satisfaction is to creating a shadow over the bike path. This result of study can encourage the university develop and plan the green campus in the context of sustainable for future.
Study of Development Planning and Development Agrosilvopastoral for the Improvement of Village Economy in West Sumatra: (Case of Sumanik Village in Tanah Datar District) Indira Adnani, Rudi Febriamansyah, Novirman Jamarun, Ricky Avenzora
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ijasc.2.1.10-25.2018

Abstract

West Sumatera has a cultivated area of 2,340,111,73 ha, that is a very potential land for the development of the agricultural sector: Food crops, woody plants, and livestock. The purpose of this research is to analyze perception, motivation, and readiness of farmer community of Sumanik Village to agrosilvopastura. As well as their preferences in choosing agricultural systems, to know the potential and existing problems in Sumanik Village to support agrosilvopastura, to analyze the impact of Agrosilvopastoral activities on the economics of Village farmers community in Sumanik ; And elaborate the most appropriate Agrosilvopastoral model that was applied in Sumanik Village while maintaining ecological, social and economic sustainability. The research was conducted in Sumanik Village in Tanah Datar District with descriptive method. Survey in February 2015 to December 2016, The results showed that the farmers of respondents in Sumanik village, positively perceptive to agrosilvpastura farming system, and motivated to do Agrosilvopastoral farming system, they tend to do Agrosilvopastoral in demonstration plot for learning.There are two problems in Sumanik Village, the first area of Sumanik is a dry area, so the right technology to develop the farm is needed. The second problem is, the communities in Sumanik do not have the capital to buy cattle. The result of financial analysis that was done was Agrosilvopastoral farming system have positive impact to farmer community economics in Sumanik Village which showed by business feasibility that is run NPV value Rp 92,193.13, IRR value 39,94%, ROI value 39.94, RC ratio 1.82, PBP 2.13 year, BEP every year is 9 head of cattle. From the research result formulated that Agrosilvopastoral model that most appropriately applied in Sumanik Village is in the form of Agrosilvopastoral communal farm.
Implementation of Integrated Livestock Development as an Effort to Eradicate Poverty in Central Aceh District Hendra Saputra, Asdi Agustar Endry Martius, Maiyestri
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ijasc.2.1.26-33.2018

Abstract

The development of the Ketapang Integrated Livestock Area (KPTK) in Linge Sub-district, Central Aceh District is one of the implementation of local poverty alleviation policies initiated by Central Aceh District Government. This study aims to determine the implementation of KPTK development as an effort to alleviate poverty in Central Aceh District. This research used survey method with data collection in the form of field observation, in-depth interview, and focus group discussion. Data were analysed using descriptive qualitative. This study found that KPTK development has become a commitment to poverty alleviation. This is found in the central Aceh district development planning system. However, in the implementation there are several obstacles to its development, namely: (1) no synchronization of activities/ programs among related sectors; (2) from a technical point of view, some physical facilities such as roads, bridges and housing and settlement enclosures have been damaged and cannot be used anymore.
Agricultural Development through Regional Approach: A Case Study in Poultry Production Central Area in Mungka Sub-district, Lima Puluh Kota District Sri Endang Kornita, Sjafrizal, Helmi, Asdi Agustar
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ijasc.2.1.34-47.2018

Abstract

The regional approach in agricultural development has only been limited to the concept and has not been implemented in real terms. Various forms and models of agricultural development policy using the regional approach cannot prove that the indicators of regional approach have existed and been applied in agricultural areas. The development of agriculture so far has only been sectoral. This indicates that the concept of agricultural development through regional approach has not been implemented in real condition. In development through regional approach, the synergies among sectors and among economic activities are compulsory. The production central area (PCA) approach is one of the agricultural development approaches based on regional economic development theory. This research aimed to assess how area production center as a model of agricultural development that had considered regional concept, could be success in developing regions. The respondents were layer hen breeders residing in PCA location and Non PCA (50 respondents each).The study reveals that the value of agglomeration profits of large scale economies (SEI), localization economies (LEI), capital and labor showed positive and significant effects on layer hen production at PCA location. To further increase commodity production in PCA, the agglomeration profits as a regional approach variables should be part of the PCA analysis to improve productivity, efficiency and provide added value for farmers/breeders.
Welfare Analysis of Households Involved in Involuntary Resettlement in Koto Panjang Fery Andrianus, Syafruddin Karimi, Melinda Noer, Werry Darta Taifur
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ijasc.2.1.48-53.2018

Abstract

It has been said that development requires sacrifice. This has been the experience of households living in Koto Panjang, Sumatra, Indonesia. Because of new dam construction, they have had to move to new settlements provided by the government. The displaced community consists of 4868 families from 10 villages. Many problems have arisen due to this removal. This study examines the influence of household participation and compensation on household welfare by using a Structural Equation Model. The sample consisted of 360 household heads from 12 villages in Koto Panjang whose households had been moved. The results show that compensation positively and significantly affected household welfare, while household participation could not be proven to affect household welfare.

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