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Jurnal Medika Cendikia (e-Journal)
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Karsa Husada Garut
ISSN : 2355827X     EISSN : 24424412     DOI : 10.33482/medika.v6i01.106
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science,
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Medika Cendikia untuk Kesehatan Bangsa. Scope 1. Farmasi 2. Keperawatan 3. Administrasi kesehatan 4. Kebidanan 5. Tenaga laboratorium medis 6. Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia" : 8 Documents clear
LITERATURE STUDY ON THE LINK BETWEEN CIGARETTE CONSUMPTION AND REDUCING EARLY MORTALITY RATES DUE TO NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES IN INDONESIA Adjrina Dawina Putri; Kania Rizqita Dewi; Khoirunnisa Ghefira Yusrani; Marina Ery Setiyawati
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v10i1.197

Abstract

Salahi satui faktori risikoi utama yangi menyebabkan penyakiti kronis dani berdampak pada kematian adalah rokok. Sebanyak 4.000 bahan kimia yang sangat berbahaya terkandung di dalam iasap yang dihasilkan dari satu batang rokok. Jumlah kematian akibat penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kebiasaan merokok mencapai 300.000 per tahun di Indonesia pada 2019. Bahkan, Indonesia merupakan negara dengan konsumsi rokok terbesar ketiga di dunia, di mana jumlah konsumsinya melonjak hingga 322 miliar batang pada 2020. Meningkatnya angka konsumsi rokok dikhawatirkan dapat menghambat tercapainya target 3.4 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Poin 3.4 memiliki target untuk mengurangi hingga sepertiga angka kematian dini akibat penyakit tidak menular, melalui pencegahan dan pengobatan, serta meningkatkan kesehatan mental dan kesejahteraan pada tahun 2030. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsumsi rokok terhadap tercapainya Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) pada target 3.4 di Indonesia. Metode literature review dilakukan terhadap enam artikel yang diperoleh dari dua basis data, yaitu Google Scholar dan PubMed. Berdasarkan hasil telaah artikel dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan konsumsi rokok dapat menghambat pencapaian tujuan Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) nomor 3, terutama pada target 3.4. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah dan masyarakat diharapkan dapat berpartisipasi dalam menekan angka konsumsi rokok di Indonesia guna mewujudkan masyarakat yang sehat dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan seluruh penduduk Indonesia.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING E-BOOK MEDIA ON ADOLESCENTS' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT HIV/AIDS AT SMAN 1 TASIKMALAYA Daffa Afib Nugraha; Peni Cahyati; Heri Djamiatul Maulana
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v10i1.212

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is one of the potentials to become a much better generation, it is very important to provide knowledge to adolescents about deviant behavior such as drugs, sexual intercourse that can lead to transmission of HIV-AIDS. The spread of the HIV/AIDS virus occurs due to a lack of knowledge among adolescents, as well as inappropriate community behavior. Health education aims to increase awareness of the disease and prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS. E-Book is an educational media in the form of digital books that can be opened through a computer or gadget. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the use of E-Book media on adolescents' knowledge about HIV/AIDS at SMAN 1 Tasikmalaya. Methods: This research design uses quantitative methods with pre-experiment with one group pretest posttest design. With Simple Random Sampling technique totaling 67 respondents. Data analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate methods, namely Skewnes and kurtosis tests with a significant level between -2 and +2. Results: The results showed that the level of knowledge before and after health education using E-Book media increased with an average of 58.64 to 72.64. Data analysis shows a p value of 0.000 <0.05, this indicates that the p value is smaller than α, so it is said that the research hypothesis is accepted. Conclusion: E-Book media is effective in increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS.
THE EFFECT OF USING VIDEO MEDIA ON STUDENT SKILLS IN PREGNANCY EXAMINATION PRACTICUM Tri Wahyuni; Desy Syswianti; Andhika Lungguh Perceka
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v10i1.213

Abstract

One of the competencies that must be mastered by midwives graduating from Diploma Midwifery is the skill to provide Antenatal Care (ANC) services, so prospective midwives are required to be truly skilled in pregnancy examination practicum. Midwife education institutions must have the right learning strategies and methods for pregnancy examination practicum, so that students can meet the competency standards of midwives. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using video media on student skills in pregnancy examination practicum. This study used a Quasi Experimental research design with Posttest-Only Control Group Design. The study population was 3rd semester students of D3 Midwifery Study Program at Karsa Husada College of Health Sciences Garut Academic Year 2022/2023. The sample consisted of 60 students who were divided into 2 groups, 30 respondents for the video group and 30 respondents for the demonstration group. The statistical test results showed a value of p less than 0.05. There is an effect of using video media on student skills in pregnancy examination practicum
THE RELATIONSHIP OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY CLIMATE WITH OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY CLIMATE BEHAVIOR ON POTENTIAL HAZARDS AT RSUD BATARA GURU BELOPA Hardin Hardin
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v10i1.215

Abstract

Work safety climate is an aspect that can shape work safety behavior in an organization. This study aims to analyze the relationship between work safety climate and nurses' work safety behavior on potential hazards at Batara Guru Belopa Hospital. The method used in this study was cross sectional, with a sample size of 91 executive nurses. The sample determination used proportionate random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between work safety climate and work safety behavior. Among the seven dimensions of occupational safety climate studied, those significantly related were security prioritization, management commitment and expertise (p=0.006) and strengthening management security (p=0.045). Other dimensions such as administrative security laws, commitment to employee safety, employee priority not to accept risk, communication safety, learning and trust in coworker safety, and employee confidence in the effectiveness of the security system proportionally have a relationship but based on statistical tests do not have a significant relationship.The main element of the work safety climate that can shape work safety behavior is management, with a high commitment and priority from management in the form of initial planning and clear goals for safety, as well as management empowerment and authority by designing a safety system that can be applied by nurses and will be able to move nurses to commit to being involved in building work safety through the application of good work safety behavior.
AN ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF COMPREHENSIVE SEXUALITY EDUCATION IN SCHOOLS JUNIOR AND SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL Nahda Fini; Patricia Agustina; Jasmine Winasti; Fathiyah Mumtaz
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v10i1.216

Abstract

Introduction: Through that conditions for the implementation of CSE in the world, we aimed to analyze the implementation of CSE in secondary school and provide recommendations to improve implementation of CSE. Methods: The method used in the research was a literature study using nine articles that had been selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria which were then analyzed through assessment and critical evaluation. Result: The result of the literature review of 9 articles is that there us a significant relationship between comprehensive sexuality education with knowledge, attitude, self- efficacy, risk sexual behavior, condom use, and decision making in students in secondary school. In addition, there are also inhibiting factors in providing comprehensive sexual education, namely the lack of communication between parents and adolescent about sexual problems due to cultural taboo and shame. Conclusions: Comprehensive Sexuality Education is one effective strategy that can be done to prevent the negative impact of risky behaviors that are usually vulnerable to be experienced by adolescents. However, in the application of Comprehensive Sexuality Education, there are several factors that are quite important, namely communication, knowledge and perception, unsafe sexual behavior and STI. Therefore it is recommended to the government to make Comprehensive Sexuality Education into a curriculum in secondary schools. So that in everyday life the application of comprehensive sexuality education can be easily understood by the adolescent who are students in secondary school.
ANTI-CHOLESTEROL ACTIVITY TEST OF N-HEXANE, METHANOL AND ETHANOL EXTRACTS ETHANOL EXTRACT OF LEMON PEEL WITH UV-VIS SPECTROPHOOMETRY METHOD Mila Mila; Titin Supriatin; N. Ai Erlinawati
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v10i1.217

Abstract

Cholestrol is a fatty substance that is in and produced by the liver and is needed by the body.However, if cholesterol in the blood is too high it can cause blockages in blood vessels that can trigger various other types of more serious diseases such as heart disease, stroke and high blood pressure (inflammation of the pancreas organ), diabetes mellitus, thyrod disorders, etc. Lemon peel can reduce cholesterol levels in the body. Because lemon peel contains flavonoid polyphenols, which are very active in lowering cholesterol. The purpose of this study was to determine the anti-cholesterol activity and determine the EC50 value of N-Hexane partition, methanol and ethanol extracts of lemon peel (Citrus limon) invitro. This type of research is descriptive quantitative analysis method using UV-Vis spectrophotometry at a wavelength of 665.0 nm with a concentration series of test samples 150 ppm, 300 ppm, 450 ppm, 600 ppm, 750 ppm. The research data showed that the level of cholesterol reduction was directly proportional to the increase in concentration in the sample. The EC50 value of n-hexane partition was 7.6 ppm, methanol partition was 108.53 ppm and ethanol extract was 194.9231 ppm. Conclusion among the three partitions, n-hexane extract is the most effective to reduce cholesterol.
EFFECTIVENESS OF FAMILY CAREGIVER-BASED "STROKE CARE" COACHING ON FAMILY READINESS IN CARING FOR FAMILY MEMBERS FAMILY MEMBERS WHO EXPERIENCED A STROKE Iin Patimah; Andri Nugraha; Tanti Suryawantie
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/jmc.v10i1.221

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is one of many non-communicable diseases with a high incidence in Indonesia. So that an intervention is needed that can improve the quality of life of stroke patients to avoid various complications due to stroke. Objectives: This study aims to conduct coaching on stroke care for family members so that the family is better prepared to provide proper care, especially in the rehabilitation phase. Method: the method used in this study was quasi experiment with pretest-posttest with control group design. 26 samples were involved using purposive sampling technique. in the intervention group, coaching was conducted for 4 meetings in 2 weeks, followed by follow-up for 2 weeks, while 13 research samples in the control group received intervention according to program procedures at the hospital. The instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets. Statistical analysis used Wilcoxon and Mann-Withney tests. Results: for the intervention group there were differences before and after the intervention in terms of knowledge variables (p-value=0.02) and skills (p-value=0.01) while for upper and lower extremity strength there were no differences. Conclusion: Coaching intervention "stroke care" has a significant effect on family readiness for variables of family knowledge and skills in caring for family members who have a stroke in the rehabilitation phase at home.
A STUDY ON THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ORGANIZATIONAL ACTIVITY AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AMONG STUDENTS Hasbi Taobah Ramdani; Asep Nizar Faizurahman; Dicky Gunawan
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Journal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/jmc.v10i1.222

Abstract

Student organizations serve as vehicles for the personal growth and development of students, expanding their horizons, augmenting their knowledge, and nurturing their individualities. Academic achievement refers to the degree to which a pupil succeeds in attaining the objectives established for their educational journey. The objective of this research was to ascertain whether or not the achievement of STIKes Karsa Husada Garut students is correlated with their participation in organizations. This research employs quantitative techniques and a cross-sectional design. The research sample for this study comprised 99 individuals, selected using the cluster random sampling method. Methods of data analysis that employ chi-square correlation. The study's findings indicate a significant correlation between organizational activity and student academic achievement, as supported by the odds ratio value of 17.712 and the p value of 0.023, both of which are less than 0.05. These values indicate that there is a noteworthy relationship between organizational activity and student academic achievement

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