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Contact Name
Eri Hendra Jubhari
Contact Email
webpdgi@gmail.com
Phone
+628124235346
Journal Mail Official
webpdgi@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Ruko Malino A4. Baruga, Antang, Makassar
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
ISSN : 20898134     EISSN : 25485830     DOI : 10.35856/mdj
Core Subject : Health,
The journal receives a manuscript from the following area below Dentistry science and development with interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach: Dental Public Health and Epidemiology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental Conservation and Endodontics Preventive Dentistry Biomedical Dentistry Dental Radiology Pediatric Dentistry Oral Pathology Prosthodontics Traumatology Oral Biology Biomaterials Orthodontics Periodontics
Articles 20 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021" : 20 Documents clear
The habit sucking thumb as the etiology factor of malocclusion: literature review: Kebiasaan mengisap ibu jari sebagai faktor etiologi maloklusi Eddy Heriyanto Habar; Aldi Said; Eka Erwansyah
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.412

Abstract

Background: Sucking thumb is a bad oral habit that may cause a dentofasial alteration that affects the process of swallowing, mastication, breathing, phonetic, densupporting structure, esthetic, and also the teeth occlusion. Objective: To show the habit of sucking thumb is the etiology factor of malocclusion. Method: Literature review was conducted by collecting various information regarding the topic and perform the synthesis. Result: From 8 scientific research, it was known that the habit of suck-ing thumbs is one of the etiology factors of malocclusion. The most common type of malocclusion found on individuals were anterior openbite, followed by Class II occlusion, increased in overjet, and crossbite posterior. Conclusion: The habit of suck-ing thumb may cause malocclusion; so that a preventive action must be taken to eliminate the habit during the development and growth stage.
The effectiveness of jackfruit seed paste (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk) as an alternative to enamel remineralization (in vitro): Efektivitas pasta biji nangka (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk) sebagai bahan alternatif untuk remineralisasi email (in vitro) Juni Jekti Nugroho
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.413

Abstract

Background: Enamel as the hardest layer of teeth is susceptible to acid attack which can cause demineralization. This triggers a chemical reaction to release calcium ions from the tooth enamel which causes a decrease in the hardness of the enamel sur-face. Calcium and phosphate ions are minerals that can inhibit demineralization and increase remineralization. The 5% calcium and 20% phosphate content in jackfruit seeds has the potential to be used as a tooth remineralization material. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the application of jackfruit seed paste (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk) as an alternative remi-neralization agent to increase enamel surface hardness. Method: This experimental laboratory study was conducted using 32 maxillary first premolar teeth. All samples were immersed in cola carbonated drink (2 minutes). Samples in each group were treated (30 minutes) with the application of jackfruit seed paste (group I) and CPP-ACP paste (group II). The Vickers Hardness Number (VHN) test was performed on the surface of the initial tooth enamel, after soaking in cola carbonated drinks and after treatment. Results: The enamel surface hardness significantly increased after treatment in groups I and II. Conclusion: The application of jackfruit seed paste was effective in increasing enamel surface hardness.
The difference in radiopacity of microhybrid, nanofiller and nanohybrid composite resins with conventional periapical radiographic techniques: Perbedaan radiopasitas resin komposit microhybrid, nanofiller dan nanohybrid dengan teknik radiografi periapikal konvensional Dava Karunia Akbar; Sarianoferni; Emy Khoironi
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.415

Abstract

Objective: The radiopacity of dental composite restorative materials is important since it allows assessment of the integrity of composite restorations, accurate diagnosis of secondary caries development and evaluation of the interface between the com-posite restorative material and the tooth structure on the new materials introduced in the market nowadays. The purpose of this observation is to determine the differences of microhybrid, nanofiller and nanohybrid composite resins on their radiopacity using conventional periapical radiography techniques. Methods: Composite resins samples were divided into three groups; 30 samples each. Group I were microhybrid composite resin. Group II were nanofiller composite resin. Group III were nanohybrid composite resin. Each specimen was placed on a dental film and exposed using conventional radiographic techniques with the specification of 70 kVp, 8mA and 0.25s, then processed using instant film procedures. Observations were carried out using the densitometer. The results of calculations were analyzed by using the one way Anova test. Results: Significant radiopacity dif-ferences were occurred in those three groups (p<0.05). Nanohybrid composite resin (2.32 mmAl) was significantly more ra-diopaque than microhybrid composite resin (2.20 mmAl) and nanofiller composite resin (2.10 mmAl). Conclusion: There are differences between microhybrid, nanofiller and nanohybrid composite resins. Resins that have the highest to the lowest ra-diopacity levels are nanohybrid, microhybrid, and nanofiller composite resin.
The role of denture as periodontal splint: Peranan gigi tiruan sebagai splin periodontal Arni Irawaty Djais; Adhawanty; Eri Hendra Jubhari,; Alfrida Pasangallo; Nurmasyta
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.416

Abstract

Periodontal disease causes damage to the structure of periodontal tissue characterized by the presence of tooth mobility. Splint is one of the therapies to support the healing of periodontal tissue that aims to provide stability so that occlusal pressure can be evenly distributed to other teeth. The design of dentures that can act as splint is important to maintain the stability of the teeth that mobile while restoring the chewing function. Some designs of denture that can be used as periodontal splint, namely external removable permanent splint and internal fixed permanent splint.
The effectiveness of green betel leaf (Piper bettle Linn) extract hand sanitizer gel in reducing bacterial colonies on the palm hand of dental clinical clerkship student: Efektivitas gel hand sanitizer ekstrak daun sirih hijau (Piper bettle Linn) mengurangi koloni bakteri pada telapak tangan mahasiswa kepaniteraan klinis kedokteran gigi Hendry Rusdy; Abdullah Oes; Olivia Avriyanti Hanafiah; Rahmi Syaflida; Arin Pratiwi Nasution
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.417

Abstract

Objective: To determine the effectiveness of using green betel leaf (Piper bettle Linn) extract hand sanitizer gel in reducing the number of bacterial colonies in the palms of hand. Method: In this experimental research with posttest only with control group de-sign using dental clinical clerkship students of Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Sumatera Utara. They were evenly divided into 5 groups. They were chlorhexidine gel (group 1), 1% green betel leaf extract (group 2), 3% green betel leaf extract (group 3), 5% green betel leaf extract (group 4), and use of placebo (group 5). Bacterial colonies isolated from the swabs were identified by stan-dard microbiological procedures. All statistical analysis methods were conducted using the one-way Anova and posthoc LSD tests. Results: The results of univariate analysis showed that sig <0.05, meaning that there was a difference in the number of bac-terial colonies between chlorhexidine, 1%, 3%, and 5% green betel extract gel. The one-way Anova test at 95% confidence level proved that the differences are significant at p-value 0,001. Conclusion: There is a difference in the effectiveness of using a hand sanitizer for green betel leaf extract on the number of bacterial colonies in the palms of hand. Hand sanitizer green betel leaf extract gel 5% more effective than 1% and 3% concentrations.
Ridge and socket preservation management for prevention of bone resorption as a preparation for the placement of implant and denture : Penatalaksanaan ridge dan socket preservation untuk pencegahan resorbsi tulang sebagai persiapan pemasangan gigi tiruan dan implan Arni Irawaty Djais; Firman salam; Eri Hendra Jubhari; Shinta Rahma; Rachmi Bachtiar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.418

Abstract

Alveolar ridges usually undergo a change in shape and height due to tooth loss. This can make it difficult to install dentures or implants. Preservation of the socket post tooth extraction can maintain the height and width of the alveolar ridge. Preservation of ridges and socketscan be done with atraumatic extraction, the use of bone graft or membrane, and a combination of bone graft and membrane.
Ergonomic position and musculoskeletal disorders in Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital, Indonesia: Posisi ergonomik dan gangguan muskuloskeletal di Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia Fuad Husain Akbar
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.419

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are the single most common cause of long-term pain and disability affecting hundreds of millions of people, which have been reported to be work-related. Dentist is one of the professions with the highest risk of de-veloping this disease. This study aims to see the level of complaints, assess the musculoskeletal risk and attacks in students at the Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 83 residents and dental interns. A struc-tured questionnaire was employed to gather data, the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ), Rapid Entire Body As-sessment (REBA) and Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA), Quick Exposure Check (QEC). The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 22) with Chi-Square significance and Pearson correlation test. Strong positive correlation was found between the existing incidence and risk (r=0.832) and there was a very significant relationship between incidence and MSDs (p<0.01). It was concluded that there is a relationship between ergonomic position and musculoskeletal disorders in students at HUDH. The high prevalence of MSDs and the high level of risk, as well as the attack rate based on REBA and QEC indicate im-proper and incorrect ergonomic posture habits.
Designing metal framework partial denture: Mendesain gigi tiruan sebagian kerangka logam Mariska Juanita; Eri Hendra Jubhari
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.423

Abstract

The number of partiallyedentulous adults is increasing, and many patients will require replacement of missing teeth. Although current treatment options also include fixed partial dentures and implants, removable partial dentures (RPDs) can have advant-ages and are widely used in clinical practice. However, a significant need exists to advance materials and fabrication technologies because of the unwanted health consequences associated with current RPDs. The RPDs consists of many components, such as major and minor connector, direct and indirect retainer, also rests. The variety of anatomic considerations related to oral con-ditions may affect selection of these components. The objective of this review is to discuss data related to RPDs design and factors affecting its selection. It was concluded that prosthodontists need to fully understand the basic of RPDs design princi-ples and should be familiar with those structures.
The effect of activator treatment on Class II malocclusion: Efektivitas perawatan dengan aktivator pada maloklusi Klas II Nasyrah Hidayati; Fitria Mamile
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.424

Abstract

Background: Malocclusion describes anomaly conditions in orthodontics, namely occlusion abnormal conditions. The preva-lence of malocclusion in Indonesia is still high around 80%. The management of malocclusion cases needs to pay attention ear-lier compared to being alert in adulthood. The treatment that can be performed is to use an activator functional appliance to pre-vent class II malocclusion. Objective: To review how the activator functional appliance was used in the treatment of Class II malocclusion. Methods: Scientific evidence is drawn from various literature to support this paper. Conclusion: Skeletal and dental changes can be achieved with the treatment of functional devices, activators. Activators can influence mandibular growth by increasing the rate of endochondral ossification in the condyles resulting in increased mandibular length in the treatment of Class II malocclusion. The success of the functional plane depends on the patient's developmental period, skeletal disorders, and patient cooperation.
Antifungal effectiveness of soursop (Annonamuricata Linn) leaves extract againts Candida albicans on heat cured acrylic: Efektivitas antifungi ekstrak daun sirsak (Annonamuricata Linn) terhadap Candida albicans pada akrilik polimerisasi panas Ria Koesoemawati
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): Volume 10 Issue 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v10i2.425

Abstract

Objective: The use of removable dentures can cause chronic inflammation, namely denture stomatitis, caused by Candida al-bicans; with a prevalence of 15-70%. Soursop (Annonamuricata Linn) leaf extract contains alkaloids, tanin, flavonoids, and sa-ponins that act as antifungals. This study is intended to evaluate whether soursop leaf extract solution can effectively reduce the number of C.albicans colonies in heat polymerized acrylic resins. Method: With true experimental pre-post test with control group design, 25 resin plates were divided into 5 groups, 3 groups were tested with soursop leaf extract (10%, 15% and 25%), while Fittydent® and aquadest were the control groups. Samples are contaminated with C.albicans suspension and incubated; calculated before immersion 8 hours, then put in Saboroud's brouth and recalculated. Result: Wilcoxon test showed significant differences in all groups, except the aquadest group. The Mann-Whitney test compared a decrease in the number of C.albicans colonies between groups, showed significant differences between treatment groups, except between the extract group of 25% and fittydent control®. Conclusion: Soursop leaf extract solution lowers the number of C.albicans colonies in heat polymeri-zation acrylic with the most effective concentration of 25%.

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