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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 32 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2: June 2021" : 32 Documents clear
Prevalence and Characteristics of Breast Cancer Patients in Mataram City for the 2015-2020 Period Suanjaya, Made Agus; Sherliyanah, S; Utami, Sukandriani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (599.59 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.958

Abstract

Angka kejadian kanker tertinggi pada perempuan adalah kanker payudara. Terbatasnya data yang terstruktur dan meningkatnya kejadian kanker payudara di Kota Mataram, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Tujuan Penelitian Untuk mengetahui gambaran prevalensi dan karakteristik kanker payudara di Kota Mataram tahun 2015-2020.Penelitian ini merupakanpenelitian deskriptif menggunakan data rekam medis. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah semua penderita kanker payudara yang berdomisili di Kota Mataram pada tahun 2015-2020 sebanyak 420 orang. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan karakteristik penderita kanker payudara terbanyak berjenis kelamin perempuan 99.52%, berasal dari kecamatan Mataram 29.76%, dengan status perkawinan menikah 99.05%, sebagai ibu rumah tangga 90.02%, suku Sasak 82.62% dan beragama Islam 89.53%. Dengan usia insiden tertinggi pada usia 41-50 tahun 36.43%, mengenai payudara sebelah kiri 54.52% dengan stadium III (LABC) 47.15% dan gambaran histopatologi invasive ductal carcinoma  63.81% yang pada penegakan diagnosisnya dengan operasi biopsi. Penderita kanker payudara pada penelitian ini sebagian besar mendapat terapi operasi 99,28 %, dengan penyebaran terbanyak pada kelenjar getah bening axilla 78% dan metastasis jauhnya ke paru-paru 31%. Angka kematian pada penelitian ini sebanyak 5.48%. Penderita kanker payudara di Kota Mataram mempunyai rentang usia yang lebih muda dibandingkan dengan penderita kanker payudara di negara Barat. Angka kematian penderita kanker payudara di Kota Mataram cukup tinggi, disebabkan oleh keterlambatan penderita datang berobat dan lemahnya deteksi dini, dimana dari hasil penelitian didapatkan penderita kanker payudara terbanyak terdata pada stadium lanjut.
Compress Onions (Allium Cepa) As A Nonpharmacological Therapy in Febris Toddlers Erda, Roza; Badar, Mawardi; Yunaspi, Didi; Oktavina, Yanti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.807 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.1097

Abstract

Cases of fever in toddlers are a health problem that continues to increase. WHO statistics show there are 18-34 million cases per year. One of the nonpharmacological treatments that can be done to lower body temperature in toddlers is to compress onions. This study aims to find out the effect of giving onion compresses as a decrease in body temperature in toddlers aged 1-5 years with febris in the Tanjung Sengkuang Health Center Work Area of Batam City in 2020. This research design uses experimental Quasi with a one group pre-test and post-test design approach. Sample withdrawal techniques use purposive sampling. The respondents in this study were 32 respondents. Data analysis techniques To test the hypothesis is the Paired Sample T-Test test. The results of the data analysis were obtained that after the therapy of The Onion Compress experienced a decrease in body temperature by (p-value less than 0.05). Conclusion: onion compresses can be used as an alternative to reduce fever in toddlers. The authors suggest the need to increase the role of nurses in Puskesmas by involving families to utilize alternative therapies based on evidence from research results and evidence.

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