JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI
JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI, isrefereed and peer reviewed journal, which is designed to publish research articles in Engineering & Technology, Mathematics, Management, Medical Sciences, Medicine, Social Science, Education, Agriculture, Geography, Advertising, Accounting & Finance, Botany, Business Research, Chemistry, Commerce, Computer Application, Consumer Behaviour & Relationship Management, Corporate Governance, Earth Sciences, Economics, E-commerce, Bioscience, Entrepreneurship, Fisheries, History, Human Resources Management, Information Technology, Library Science, International Business, Law / Criminology, Life Sciences, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Performing Arts, Physics, Psychology, Health Care, Fine Art, Industrial Relations, Architecture, Marketing communication, Marketing Management, Microbiology, Nursing / Pharmacy, Nutraceuticals, Physical Education, Philosophy, Political Sciences, Psychology, Population Studies, Selling and Marketing techniques, Strategic Management, Total Quality Management Training and Development, Sociology, English, Veterinary Sciences, Apiology, Arachnology, Arthropodology, Cetology, Conchology, Mosquito Taxonomical Studies, Vector (Mosquito) Biology, Vector Ecology, Prevention and Control of Mosquito/Vector-Borne Diseases, Vector Competence of Vector-Borne Diseases, Renewable Energy, Biopesticides/Botanical Insecticides in Vector Control and Management, Biological Control of Vector Mosquitoes, Vectors “Parasite Interaction, Epidemiology, Parasitology, Surveillance and Control Technology of Vectors, Applied Fields of Mosquito Research, Entomology, Helminthology, Herpetology, Ichthyology, Malacology, Myrmecology, Nematology, Neuroethology, Ornithology, Paleozoology, Planktology, Primatology, Zooarchaeology, Zoosemiotics, Vector Molecular Biology, Molecular Endocrinology, Parasitology and Immunobiology, etc.
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<![CDATA[PERBEDAAN GAYA BELAJAR ANTARA TIPE KEPRIBADIAN INTROVERT DAN EKSTROVERT PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA ]]>
<![CDATA[MUHAMMAD HENDARTA]]>;
<![CDATA[DESI ISNAYANTI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
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<![CDATA[Students have different learning styles. The component that affects learning styles is personality type because a person'spersonality is different to be comfortable in learning. Knowing learning styles is important in learning success because theybetter know one's strengths and weaknesses. This study aims to determine the differences in learning styles betweenintrovert and extrovert personality types among FK UMSU students. This study was a descriptive analytic study with a crosssectional design. The research sample consisted of 135 students of FK UMSU class 2019 who were taken using the simplerandom sampling method. This research was tested by using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Overall, the results showed thatthe dominant learning styles of students were auditory learning styles (33.3%). Then the description of the dominantpersonality type is the introvert personality type (84.4%). Kolmogorov-Smirnov test analysis obtained p value 0.907, whichmeans there is no difference in learning styles with personality types. There is no difference between learning styles andpersonality types in FK UMSU students.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR TERHADAP KESIAPAN BELAJAR MANDIRI MAHASISWA PROFESI DOKTER DI MASA PANDEMI COVID – 19 ]]>
<![CDATA[TIA PURNAMASARI]]>;
<![CDATA[SITI MASLIANA SIREGAR]]>;
<![CDATA[DESI ISNAYANTI]]>;
<![CDATA[ERY SUHAYMI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
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<![CDATA[The spread of COVID-19 happened so fast that the government gave instructions to conduct online learning. This learningwill have an impact on professional students, namely affecting clinical skills, difficulty evaluating professionalism, difficultyachieving and evaluating competency standards of Indonesian doctors, and loss of collaborative experience. So that requiresstudents to be more active in independent learning. One of the factors that affect independent learning is motivation inlearning. So researchers want to research the relationship between independent study readiness and learning motivation formedical students during the COVID-19 pandemic. To determine the relationship between learning motivation and readinessfor independent study of medical profession students during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study was a descriptive analyticstudy with a cross sectional design. Respondents found that independent learning readiness was low 58.3% and high 41.7%.At medium motivation, 72.4% and high 27.6. In the Chi-Square test, it was found that the value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05).Statistically, there is a relationship between learning motivation and self-study readiness of medical profession students.]]>
<![CDATA[PERBANDINGAN KADAR LDL DAN HDL PADA PENDERITA STROKE ISKEMIK DENGAN STROKE HEMORAGIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM HAJI KOTA MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[DESI ELISA FLOWER]]>;
<![CDATA[ISRA THRISTY]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
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<![CDATA[Stroke occurs in a blood vessel in the brain which is caused by a blockage and rupture of blood vessels in the brain.Broadly speaking, strokes are divided into two, including ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke. Stoke is also closelyrelated to LDL and HDL levels, because LDL and HDL levels influence atherosclerosis which is part of the pathophysiologicalprocess of stroke. Comparing LDL and HDL levels in ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes in Medan Hajj General Hospital. Thestudy used secondary data, namely LDL and HDL levels in patients with ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes by collectingmedical records according to the determined sample size. The average of ischemic stroke patients was 43.85 mg / dl,hemorrhagic stroke patients had HDL levels of 41.07 mg / dl. LDL levels in ischemic stroke patients are 139.07 mg / dl andhemorrhagic stroke patients are 81.21 mg / dl. Based on the results of the study There is no comparison between HDL levelsin ischemic stroke patients and hemorrhagic patients, there is a comparison between LDL levels in ischemic stroke patientsand hemorrhagic patients.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN SIMTOM ANSIETAS DENGAN PENGGUNAAN ROKOK ELEKTRIK PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN ]]>
<![CDATA[AMALIYAH HAQ]]>;
<![CDATA[CUT MOURISA]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
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<![CDATA[Anxiety is a common psychiatric condition that often occurs and often not detected or treated in large populations. Severalstudies have shown high levels of psychological morbidity in college students around the world, especially related todepression and anxiety. Likewise, anxiety that occurs among medical students has a prevalence of 33.8%, which means thatone in three medical students globally has anxiety. The high level of anxiety in students caused some students to take it onsmoking behavior, including e-cigarettes. Some people claim that e-cigarettes or e-cigarettes have ingredients that canrelieve symptoms of anxiety. To find out whether there is a relationship between anxiety symptoms and e-cigarette use inmedical students. Analytical descriptive with cross sectional study approach to 183 medical students. The data of this studywere obtained from primary data using the Beck anxiety inventory questionnaire and the e-cigarette use questionnaire. Thenthe analysis was carried out using the Chi Square test. Results 47 (25.7%) Medical students who experience anxiety and usee cigarettes. The results of the Chi Square test showed that there was a significant relationship between the symptoms ofanxiety and the use of e-cigarettes in medical students with a value of P = 0.001 (p <0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[EFEK TERAPI BEKAM BASAH TERHADAP SKALA NYERI DAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA PENDERITA NYERI LEHER NON - SPESIFIK DI RUMAH BEKAM KOTA MEDAN TAHUN 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[DELVA ANZANI]]>;
<![CDATA[HENDRA SUTYSNA]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
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<![CDATA[Neck pain is a musculoskeletal disorders that often occur and causing the limitations of activity in daily life. Cupping therapyis an complementary therapy and a highly developed alternative nowadays that can be used as a therapy for neck pain.This research aimed to determine the effect of cupping therapy towards the pain scale and quality of life in patients with anon-specific neck pain. This research is a comparative obeservational analytic study with a cohort study approach.The subjects in this research amounted to 13 people who were taken by the consecutive sampling method. Data analysisusing paired t-test or Wilcoxon test. Wilcoxon test showed that was a significant difference in pain scale (p=0,001).In the quality of life domains, through the Wilcoxon test were only conducted a significant difference in physical function scale(p=0,001), vitality (P=0,003), and pain (p=0,001). There was a significant effect in pain scale, but not in all the quality of lifedomains.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH AKTIVITAS FISIK RUMAHAN TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA YANG MEMILIKI RIWAYAT HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN TITI KUNING ]]>
<![CDATA[GARBIE SYAHLY AGUNG]]>;
<![CDATA[AHMAD HANDAYANI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
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<![CDATA[Based on data from the World Health Organization, it is stated that 972 million or 26.4% of people worldwide havehypertension. This high blood pressure can lead to coronary heart disease, heart failure, and stroke. According to the WorldHealth Organization (WHO), hypertension is a non-communicable disease suffered by people in Indonesia with a fairly highpercentage (57.6%). Physical inactivity can increase the risk of uncontrolled hypertension by increasing stimulation of thesympathetic system and plasma levels of catecholamines which can increase blood pressure. Housewives tend to lackphysical activity or exercise and are only limited in doing physical activities at home, especially with the current pandemicconditions which require people to do activities at home. To determine the relationship of home physical activity to bloodpressure in housewives who have a history of hypertension. This study was conducted using a categorical analytic methodwith a cross-sectional study design from September 2020 to January 2021 in Titi Kuning Village, Medan Johor District,Medan. Based on the results of the analysis, it was found that the most demographic characteristics of the age group werefound at the age of 26-35 years, namely 12 people (40%), the highest blood pressure category was in the 1st-degreehypertension group, namely 15 people (50%), moderate physical activity category being the most found, namely as many as16 people (53.3%) with a value of p = 0.001. There is a significant relationship between home physical activity on bloodpressure in housewives who have a history of hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA LINN) TERHADAP KADAR HDL PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) YANG DIINDUKSI DIET TINGGI LEMAK ]]>
<![CDATA[SUKMA DWI KARTIKA]]>;
<![CDATA[ILHAM HARIAJI]]>;
<![CDATA[FANI ADE IRMA]]>;
<![CDATA[YENITA .]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
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<![CDATA[Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death globally, totaling 17.7 million in 2015, representing 31% of all globaldeaths. The death rate of cardiovascular disease that increases every year is Coronary Heart Disease. Modern diets thatcontain lots of cholesterol, accompanied by high food intensity, obesity such as low activity make blood cholesterol levelsdifficult to control so that it can cause dyslipdemia. Experimental Research With Pretest-Posttest Method with control groupdesign. This study used male Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus) induced by a high-fat diet. Where divided into 4 groups, dividedinto negative control, negative control, first treatment (400mg / tail) and second treatment (800mg/tail ). Takes before andafter a diet and a high-fat diet are taken. In this study, the results obtained with the t-test p <0.05, which means that there is arelationship between the provision of papaya seed extract and an increase in HDL levels. In the research results where thedose of 400mg/tail can increase HDL cholesterol levels in the blood. There was a significant relationship between papayaseed extract and the increase in HDL levels in male Wistar rats.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BIJI PEPAYA (CARICA PAPAYA LINN) TERHADAP KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) YANG DI INDUKSI DIET TINGGI LEMAK ]]>
<![CDATA[KHAIRATUN NISA]]>;
<![CDATA[ILHAM HARIAJI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ ]]>
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<![CDATA[Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death worldwide. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO)in 2008, an estimated 17.3 million deaths were caused by cardiovascular disease. Based on data from Basic HealthResearch (Riskesdas) in 2018, the incidence of heart and blood vessel disease has increased from year to year. At least 15out of 1000 people or about 2,784,064 individuals in Indonesia suffer from heart disease. To overcome the high incidence ofcardiovascular disease, an effective step is to reduce the risk factors. Modern diets now contain lots of cholesterol. Thisstudy used male Wistar rats (Rattus novergicus) induced by a high-fat diet. Where divided into 4 groups, divided intonegative control, positive control, first treatment (400mg / kgBW) and second treatment (800mg/ kgBW). Takes before andafter a diet and a high-fat diet are taken. Then the data will be processed using the normality test and then the t-test will betested to find the significance of the research results. In this study, the results obtained with the t-test p <0.05, which meansthat there is a relationship between the provision of papaya seed extract and increased Trigliserida levels. In the results ofresearch where the dose of 400mg / kgBW can reduce Trigliserida cholesterol levels in the blood. Where the papaya seedextract has an effect in reducing Trigliserida levels of white wistar rats.]]>
<![CDATA[KUALITAS HIDUP ANAK DENGAN DOWN SYNDROME DI YAYASAN POTADS (PERSATUAN ORANG TUA ANAK DENGAN DOWN SYNDROME) JAWA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[OCHE AXENA YULHAN]]>;
<![CDATA[ISRA THRISTY]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
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<![CDATA[Down syndrome is a congenital disorder characterized by an excess number of chromosome 21. Down syndrome affectsone in 700 births or one in 800-1,000 births and it is estimated that there are currently eight million people with DownSyndrome worldwide. A child with Down Syndrome is special because the excess chromosome results in changes of thephysical characteristics and intellectual abilities, as well as disturbances in physiological functions, which will affect thechild's independence and quality of life. To determine the quality of life in children with Down Syndrome based on age, sex,adaptive function, type of disease experienced, behavioral problems based on parental support. His study uses aquantitative descriptive method with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all children with DownSyndrome who have joined the West Java POTADS (Parents Association of Children with Down Syndrome) foundation, withtotal of 300 people. This study shows that children with Down Syndrome aged 6-15 years have the lowest average quality oflife score on the feeling aspect (1.75) and the highest on the cognitive aspect (2.90). Quality of life for children with DownSyndrome can be seen from age, gender, parental support, as well as from children’s social and healt problem.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR PERASAN JERUK LEMON (CITRUS LIMON) TERHADAP PENURUNAN BERAT BADAN PADA TIKUS JANTAN GALUR WISTAR ]]>
<![CDATA[QURATUL AINI HAMSI]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH KOHESI ]]>
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<![CDATA[Obesity is a disorder that involves excessive body fat. Obesity management aims to lose weight so as to preventcomplications and clinical symptoms due to obesity. Lemon as an alternative to natural ingredients in losing weight. Thisresearch method is an experiment with a pre and post test design group design. The subjects were 32 male rats Rattusnorvegicus that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria divided into two groups, namely the treatment group and the controlgroup. The sampling technique uses the Federer formula. The average body weight before and after the treatment groupwas 208.81 ± 4.792 gr and after 166.15 ± 9.8476 gr. The average body weight before and in the control group was 209.00 ±43.88261 gr and after 218.55 ± 5.8293 gr. There was a significant difference in body weight of male rats Rattus norvegicusbefore and after between the treatment group and the control group (p = 0,000). The influence of lemon extract (citrus limon)on weight loss in male Wistar strain rats.]]>
