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Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Published by Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
ISSN : 26850249     EISSN : 26861321     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Dentistry Energy Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics
JRDI is designated as a publication platform of scientific knowledge, mainly publishing research articles, case reports, literature reviews and accepting any other kind of evidence-based submissions: systematic reviews, meta-analysis, etc. JRDI receives manuscripts particularly in the area of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology, such as oral and maxillofacial radiology, radiograph interpretation and techniques, radiopathology, radioanatomy, digital radiography, technologies and modalities in radiology, teledentistry, radiation effect and protection.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)" : 8 Documents clear
Kegunaan radiografi panoramik pada masa mixed dentition Azda Nurma Himammi; Bambang Tri Hartomo
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.663

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this review is to determine the usefulness of panoramic radiography during mixed dentition and also to capture panoramic radiographs during mixed dentition. Review: Mixed dentition is a period of mixed dentition and a period of transition from sequential deciduous teeth followed by the eruption of the replacement tooth, namely the permanent tooth. The mixed dental phase occurs in children aged 6-12 years, beginning with the eruption of the first permanent tooth, usually a central incisor or mandibular first molar. Changes in occlusion occur significantly during this time due to the loss of the deciduous teeth and the eruption of the replacement permanent teeth. Conclusion: The mixed dentition period can be classified into 3 phases, namely. (1) the first transitional period, occurs at 6-8 years of age. In this phase, the eruption of the permanent first molars and the replacement of the deciduous incisors with the permanent incisors occurred. (2) the inter-transitional period, after the first molars and permanent incisors erupt, there is a transient period of about 1-2 years before the second transition phase begins. In this phase, it is called inter-transitional because the maxillary and mandibular arches consist of deciduous and permanent teeth. In the inter-transitional phase it is relatively stable and no changes occur. (3) the second transitional period at age (10-13 years), the date of the mandibular canine at about 10 years of age usually begins the second transitional period.
Evaluasi jumlah saluran akar gigi premolar pertama atas menggunakan teknik radiografi periapikal pararel dan Cone Beam Computed Tomography Sandy Pamadya; Mirza Aryanto; Nurani Hayati; Johannes Dhartono
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.671

Abstract

Objectives: Maxillary and mandibular first premolars are amongst the teeth that has a risk to caries and needed to be treated. These teeth were varied in term of root and root canal amount. A successful root canal treatment in premolar teeth is highly dependent on the identification of the number and shape of root canals according to Vertucci. Radiographs are still the main choice in helping dentists establish an adequate diagnosis and treatment plan for root canal treatment. Conventional radiographs produce two-dimensional images which often cause difficulties in interpreting the resulting radiograph images. Modern imaging modalities such as CBCT can be used to produce a more accurate image. The aim of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in the number of root canals of maxillary first premolar teeth displayed on periapical radiographs and CBCT and also to test the accuracy of periapical radiographs in detecting the number of root canals of maxillary first premolar teeth compared to CBCT radiographs. Materials and Methods: This research was experimented by performing periapical radiological examinations and CBCT on 50 maxillary premolar teeth samples, then evaluating the number of visible root canals. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in the number of root canals seen on the periapical radiograph and CBCT. Conclusion: CBCT radiographs have the advantage of detecting the number of root canals of maxillary premolars more accurately than periapical radiographs.
Benign tumor finding in Temporomandibular Joint: Cone Beam CT application and radiographical features of suspected condylar osteochondroma Indri Kusuma Dewi; Aga Satria Nurrachman; Lusi Epsilawati
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.677

Abstract

Objectives: This case report is aimed to present a finding of a benign tumor at the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) area involving the condylar head of the mandible that radiographically showed the typical features of osteochondroma using and emphasizing on the application of Cone Beam CT (CBCT) imaging. Case Report: A 24-year-old female patient came to the Radiology Department of Unpad Dental Hospital as referred from her previous dental surgeon to get CBCT examination of her entire right side of mandible with a provisional diagnosis of mandibular hyperplasia. Conclusion: Osteochondroma and condylar hyperplasia are often clinically difficult to differentiate, CBCT imaging can easily distinguish the enlargement of condylar head in condylar hyperplasia with irregular condylar mass and altered trabecular pattern in osteochondroma. CBCT may be helpful in establishing the diagnosis of condylar tumors originating from bone.
Hubungan antara tinggi dan panjang mandibula di radiograf panoramik dengan kadar kalsium pada pasien lanjut usia Ichda Nabiela Amiria Asykarie; Lusi Epsilawati; Ria Noerianingsih Firman; Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.683

Abstract

Objectives: The aim of this research is to know about the correlation between calcium levels and mandibular height and length in elderly patients from panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional observational study, using 15 panoramic radiographs of patients aged 60-80 years, where each subject is taken calcium levels. Radiographs were analyzed to measure the length of the mandibular body and the height of the mandibular ramus. ImageJ software is used as a measuring tool, and the results are then correlated with the Pearson correlation test analysis. Results: This study obtained the average result for mandibular length was ± 10 cm and for mandibular height was ± 7 cm, while the calcium value showed an average value of ± 8.7-10 mg/dl. Pearson correlation test showed no significant relationship between mandibular length and height and calcium levels in the elderly. Conclusion: The conclusion drawn was that there is no significant relationship between mandibular height and length on calcium levels in the elderly as assessed by panoramic radiographs.
Gambaran idiopathic osteosclerosis gigi molar ketiga impaksi pada radiograf Cone Beam Computed Tomography Anak Agung Gde Dananjaya Agung; Ni Ketut Ayu Lestarini
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.679

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze idiopathic osteosclerosis radiographs associated with impacted third molars (M3) on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Case Report: A 36-year-old woman came to the Dentology Clinic complaining that the right mandibular third molar area often felt sore. The patient was referred for CBCT examination and incidentally, a radiopaque image with clear boundaries, irregular shape was found on the periapical impacted third molar without caries in the tooth crown. The treatment plan that will be carried out on the tooth is extraction. Conclusion: Idiopathic osteosclerosis lesions are lesions that occur in vital teeth that have the characteristics of a well-defined radiopaque appearance and are asymptomatic. Characteristics of idiopathic osteosclerosis lesions can be visualized by CBCT well. CBCT has the advantage of being able to display a detailed picture of the lesion in three dimensions (3D) with a fairly good image resolution.
Image processing of periapical radiograph on granuloma detection by analysis method based on Android Merry Annisa Damayanti; Suhardjo Sitam; Bambang Hidayat; Ivhatry Rizky Octavia Putri Susilo
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.672

Abstract

Objectives: The study assesses periapical radiograph image with various android based analysis method to detect granuloma. Materials and Methods: The study uses survey descriptive cross sectional by using questionnaire. The questionnaire is distributed to 70 random respondents. The methods of the android application used are BLOB (Binary Large Object), DCT and LDA (Discrete Cosine Transform and Linier Discriminant Analysis), DWT and PCA (Discrete Wavelet Transform & Principal Component Analysis), and multiwavelet transformation. The questionnaire assessment included accuracy, effectiveness, attractiveness, innovativeness of the android application. Results: Android application with BLOB has effectivity and accuracy of 62,5%, attractiveness and innovativeness of 75%. Android application with DCT and LDA has effectivity and accuracy of 50 %, attractiveness of 70% and innovativeness of 80%. Android application with DWT and PCA has effectivity of 50%, accuracy of 60%, attractiveness of 66,66% and innovativeness of 80%. Android application with multiwavelet transformation has effectivity and accuracy of 50%, attractiveness of 55% and innovativeness of 73%. Conclusion: Based on assessment, the four methods used to detect granuloma are effective and applicative with android-based application. Android-based Application can detect granuloma with approximately more than 70% successful rate. These methods ease the practitioner to interpret the granuloma image.
Biomarker of buccal mucosa cells damaged after exposure to panoramic radiography: a literature review Dwi Putri Wulansari; Azhari Azhari
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.675

Abstract

Objectives: This review aimed to understand the effect of exposure to panoramic radiographs on exfoliated buccal mucosal cells at the cellular level. Review: The dose of radiation exposure in dentistry, both intraoral and extraoral, has been regulated by The National Radiological Protection Board (NRPB). However, even though it is given in small doses, x-ray radiation due to intraoral and extraoral radiographs still has a radiobiological effect on the exposed tissue. The radiobiological effects of X-ray exposure can cause changes in biological molecules, either directly or indirectly, within hours or days. There are two classification of this radiobiological effect, called deterministic and stochastic effect. The deterministic effect occurs when the dose given exceeds the recommended dose by the NRPB, whereas the stochastic effect does not have any threshold that needs to be exceeded to give some adverse impact to the exposed tissue One method used as a predictor or biomarker of genetic damage due to exposure to physical or chemical mutagenic agents in humans is micronucleus (MN). The biomarker for the cell damaged is the change of nucleus shape and outline, called pycnosis, karyolysis, karyorrhexis. Conclusion: The exposed to x-ray from panoramic could induce cell and genetic damaged. Prescription for panoramic radiographic examination in patients should be as effectively as possible according to the principles of ALADA (as low as diagnostically acceptable) to avoid adverse effects on the exposed tissue.
Anomali gigi sebagai sarana identifikasi forensik Icha Artyas Annariswati; Shintya Rizki Ayu Agitha
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.680

Abstract

Objectives: The identification process is very important to determine the identity of the corpse. Identification through teeth is a primary identification method that is often used because teeth have a high degree of individuality. Identification through teeth can be analyzed through dental anomalies. Dental anomalies can assist in the identification process because of their uniqueness, stability, and high incidence in different populations. This paper aims to provide information on the importance of dental anomalies as a relevant and scientific means for identification purposes. Review: Dental anomalies can be defined as morphological abnormalities of the teeth that occur at the stage of growth and development of teeth. Dental anomalies are also inherited disorders that can occur as part of a syndrome. The wide variety of dental abnormalities in the form of size, number, morphology, structure or position of teeth in the oral cavity that can be possessed by each individual can be a characteristic of that individual. Conclusion: The use of dental anomalies in identification has been scientifically recognized with proper diagnosis and writing of dental anomalies in the medical record can be used for identification purposes in the forensic field.

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