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Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes
Published by Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
ISSN : 26549980     EISSN : 26560534     DOI : https://doi.org/10.12928/promkes
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
JCP (Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes (JCP) is an open-access journal that is peer-reviewed and multidisciplinary forum for the publication of those research that aimed at understanding of the implication and approaches to health promotion and public health. JCP includes research in the social determinants of health, health education, community empowerment, health communication, health sociology, social psychology, anthropology medicine, health promotion programs at various setting. The JCP covers a broad range of topics including socio determinant of health, social psychology, sociology, anthropology medicine, health co­m­munication, health education, health-related behaviour, community empowerment, community organization and community development, a social determinant of health. JCP welcomes papers on the theories and concepts, methodologies, policy formulation, organizational change, as well as social and environmental development, using quan­titative or qualitative methods. All of the papers published are freely available as downloadable pdf files.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 92 Documents
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HUBUNGAN INTENSITAS NYERI DISMENORE DENGAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR PADA REMAJA PUTRI USIA 15-18 TAHUN DI SMAN 1 BANGUNTAPAN YOGYAKARTA Sanday, Septi Della; Kusumasari, Viantika; Sari, Dian Nur Adkhana
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 1, No 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i2 (2019).1304

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is one of the menstrual problems experienced by teenage girls. According to WHO, the incidence of dysmenorrhea throughout the world estimated prevalence of 16.8% -81%. Dysmenorrhea pain felt by a teenage girl during menstruation can affect the daily activities, including in learning activities at school. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of dysmenorrhea with learning activities in a teenage girl aged 15-18 years at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta. This study used a cross-sectional design. The population was teenage girl class X-XI at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta, totalling 133 people. Samples amounted to 80 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The research instrument used was NRS and learning activity questionnaire. Data analysis by Kendall tau. The results of this study showed that 42.5% of respondents experienced mild dysmenorrhea, and 57.5% experienced severe dysmenorrhea. Learning activities felt disturbed when dysmenorrhea was 88.8% of respondents, quite disturbed by 7.5%, and 3.8% felt undisturbed. The results of the Kendall analysis or the results show ρ = 0,000 (ρ <0.05). There is a relationship between dysmenorrhea with learning activities in a teenage girl aged 15-18 years at Public High School 1 Banguntapan, Yogyakarta.
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRAKTIK PERAWATAN KAKI PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS REJOSARI, PROPINSI RIAU Putri, Vivia Yunita; Indra, Rani Lisa; Erianti, Susi
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 2, No 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i2.1777

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) can cause complication to various body systems. One complication that often happens is diabetic foot. Obedience in carrying out foot treatment has an essential role in therapy management of the patient with DM. This treatment aims to find out behaviour factors related to foot treatment. This research is a correlation description with the cross-sectional approach, conducted on 100 respondents in Rejosari Health Center. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Data analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis. The research result obtained is that there is no relation between age, gender, and the duration of suffering from DM and result of foot treatment with each p-value of 0.200, 0.739, 0.876 and 0.156 (>0,05). There is the relation between education, occupation, counselling, family support, knowledge and perception to foot treatment practice with each p-value of 0.019, 0.041, 0.008, 0.001, 0.040 and 0.006 (< 0.05). It is expected that Rejosari Health Center is more often to give counselling about foot treatment to prevent the occurrence of complication.
HUBUNGAN MEKANISME KOPING DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN KANKER YANG MENJALANI KEMOTERAPI Andinata, Aryati; Marni, Erna; Erianti, Susi
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 2, No 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i2.1719

Abstract

Chemotherapy refers to a procedure treatment by using drugs that can kill cancer cells. The chemotherapy can cause anxiety of patient because they feel frightened physically and mentally. Therefore, the proper coping mechanism should be done to face this problem. This research aims to know about the correlation between coping mechanism and the anxiety level of the patient with cancer who was doing chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. This is quantitative research with descriptive correlation design and cross-sectional approach. The instrument used in this research is questionnaire. There is 96 respondent involved as the sample for this research. All of the respondents is the patient with cancer who was doing chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. The author used an accidental sampling method. The analysis style used in this research is the single variable with frequency distribution and two variable with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic test. The result of this research shows that there is no significant effect of coping mechanism towards the anxiety level with p-value = 1,00 (p ≥ 0,05). The author gives a suggestion to RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province to increase the quality of coping mechanism to their patient.
EVALUASI PROGRAM MOTIVATOR ASI MOBILE IMOGIRI (MAMI) DI PUSKESMAS IMOGIRI I BANTUL DAERAH ISTIMEWA YOGYAKARTA Astuti, Rini Puji; Handayani, Lina; Arzani, Arzani
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 1, No 1 (2019): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i1.289

Abstract

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding based on Government Regulation No. 33 of 2012 is breast milk given to infants since birth for six months, without adding and / or replacing with other foods or beverages (except medicines, vitamins and minerals). Nutrition improvement programs include several activities including nutritional surveillance, consultation, examination of toddlers by specialist doctors, monitoring of Exclusive Breastfeeding and Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) as well as the empowerment of the Community Supporting Groups (KP-Ibu). The Imogiri (MAMI) Mobile ASI Motivator Program was formed in 2009 with its initial activities in the form of exclusive ASI mentoring activities with a background of frequent failures in exclusive breastfeeding in the first three months after the baby was born and 0-3 days the mother gave formula milk, then in the year 2015 was named as ASI Mobile Imogiri (MAMI) Motivator.Method: This study aims to determine the input, process, output, outcome, feedback and environment in the MAMI program. This research type was qualitative with descriptive approach using in-depth interview method and observation. This research was conducted at Puskesmas Imogiri I Bantul Special Region of Yogyakarta with 11 informants, consist of Program Coordinator, Head of Puskesmas, Posyandu cadre and lactating mother.Results: The number of human resources was sufficient but in quality is still said to be less. The public understands the importance of Exclusive Breast Milk, but overall the program has not run maximally. Children exclusively breastfed exclusively have better immunity than formula fed children. The environment of breastfeeding mothers has an important role in exclusive breastfeeding.Conclusion: The program is not running maximally yet.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KONDISI SOSIAL-EMOSI ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH Asmarita, Asmarita; Hamid, Abdurrahman; Utami, Agnita
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 2, No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i1.1775

Abstract

The social and emotional development of young children is affected by many stimulating factors, and one of those factors is early childhood education. However, not all pre-school children have the opportunity to attend early childhood education. This study was aimed at comparing children’s social and emotional development of those who attend and do not attend early childhood education. This comparative study was carried out using a cross-sectional approach among 72 participants divided into 2 groups: 36 participants who attend early childhood education and 36 participants who do not attend early childhood education. Accidental sampling technique was applied to select samples, Non-parametric statistical test employed was the Mann Whitney test.  Comparison value of children attending and not attending early childhood education was P-value 0.000; the emotional comparison value was P-value 0.040. It means there were differences in social and emotional development between children who attend early childhood education and those who do not attend early childhood education. It can be concluded that early childhood education can help stimulate the development of children. Parents should pay more attention to their children’s social and emotional development, whereas if parents cannot be the medium to support children’s social and emotional development, they should engage their children to early childhood education.
GAMBARAN UPAYA IBU DALAM PEMENUHAN KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH Syaputri, Riauni; Anggreny, Yecy; Niriyah, Sekani
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 1, No 2 (2019): August
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i2 (2019).1683

Abstract

The period of growth and development in preschoolers is strongly influenced by the provision of nutrition and food intake, but mothers can not always to fulfil these needs, especially in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit. This study aims to determine the description of maternal efforts in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit in preschool children. This research was a quantitative study with a descriptive research design. The study population was all mothers who have preschool children in Public Health Centre “Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru”. Total sample 192 people, taken by Proportional Random Sampling technique. The process of collecting data using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by the Chi-square test. The results showed that of the 192 respondents most of which are 169 people (88.0%) have adequate eating habits, parenting eating most obtained good parenting patterns that are 191 people (99.5%), feeding practices of most respondents were correct namely 97 people (50.5%), the majority of respondents provide good food namely 190 people (99.0%), and the method of food processing shows that the majority of respondents have processed food properly, namely 145 people (75.5%). Mother's efforts in fulfilling the consumption of vegetables and fruit in preschool children in the work area of Payung Sekaki Health Center are good. It is expected that the public health centre will always provide counselling to the public on the importance of balanced food consumption, one of which is to consume spinach and spinach as well as papaya and bananas which have many benefits for children's growth and development, as well as educating parents to more routinely provide vegetable and fruit intake in children every meal hour.
Ketepatan Pemberian Solidaritas COVID-19 terhadap Lansia Panjaitan, Hilda Carmitha; Burdam, Frisca Joice; Nanlohy, Maria Fransina Penina
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 3, No 1 (2021): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jcp.v3i1.2765

Abstract

During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in solidarity in the community. However, COVID-19 solidarity, which is not only given to vulnerable groups, can cause only a few elderly to receive assistance. This study aimed to analyze the accuracy of the targeting of COVID-19 solidarity assistance aimed at the elderly as the most vulnerable group, concerning things that can be understood about the elderly in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive study with a semi-quantitative approach. This research was conducted by tracing and analyzing news about Covid-19 Solidarity, which was published in online media. The research period was started from March to June 2020. Data collection techniques were carried out through documentation, observation, and literature studies. The study found that out of 352 news, only 16 news contained the target to the elderly. So it can be concluded that during the COVID-19 pandemic, only a few elderly received assistance. This is due to the negative stigma regarding the elderly. Suggestions for future researchers, to be able to research by gathering news in a larger number to get wider news information from each region.Keywords: COVID-19,  Elderly,  Social solidarity,  Social stigma   
MARITAL RELATIONSHIP PADA PASANGAN USIA MUDA: SCOPING REVIEW Saraswati, Putu Ayu Dina; Astuti, Andari Wuri; Hakimi, Mohammad
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 2, No 2 (2020): AUGUST
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i2.1900

Abstract

There are nine percent of women aged 15-19 who have married or living together in Indonesia, one percent of women divorced in the age group of 15-19 years. This scoping review aimed to review the evidence about the marital relationship among young couple in developing countries.  Arksey and O’Malley framework was applied involving identify relevant evidence; identify review question; identify relevant evidence; study selection; charting data; and collating, summarizing and reporting the data. PRISMA flowchart used to show the process of searching the literature. Result of the review showed that there were ten pieces of evidence included and processed within a review. These four themes emerged, i.e. marriage decision-makers for the young couple; changes in the marriage practice of young couples; unpreparedness pregnancy on a young couple; the perspective of young couples about marital relationship. The young married couple will face many environmental and social problems with the result that they must be able to adapt to deal with the stresses and pressures that arise in their family life.
ANALISIS PERKEMBANGAN PUSAT INFORMASI dan KONSELING REMAJA di SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS NEGERI 3 BANTUL DIY Fujiastuti, Dwi
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 1, No 1 (2019): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v1i1.290

Abstract

Introduction: Adolescence is a transitional period for an individual from childhood into adulthood, in the search of identity many teenager fall into adolescent problems such as student brawl cases that occur in major cities in Indonesia, the number of drug users in adolescents reached 14 thousand people, increased cases of smokers in the age group 16 to 19 years, increase the number of early marriage every year. PIK R aims to prepare family life for teenagers. This study aims to determine the development of the Information Center and Youth Counseling program (PIK R) so that it reaches the rigorous stage. The study was conducted at SMAN 3 Bantul, because SMAN 3 Bantul is one of the schools in the Special Region of Yogyakarta which has a PIK R called PIK R FRESS which has reached a tough stage. Method: This research is a qualitative research with descriptive research design. Research subjects were seven people who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The research was conducted by interviewing, observing, and documenting and analyzing data through the reduction, presentation and conclusion stages. Results: The step of establishing PIK R at SMAN 3 Bantul included analyzing adolescent problems, socializing students at BKKBN, socializing the formation of PIK R in the school, so that PIK R FRESS was formed. Efforts made to support the development of PIK R are activities inside and outside of school, partnership development and Human Resources. Still found adolescent problems cause of inhibiting factors included member communication, activities of PIK R, and support from the school. Conclusion: The step of establishing PIK R is in accordance with BKKBN guidelines, included analyzing until socializing programme. In development of PIK R, PIK R conducts human resource development, activities and partnerships. The inhibiting factors were support from schools and the promblem of internal PIK R.
KELAYAKAN PUZZLE SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU GURU DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN KEKERASAN SEKSUAL PADA SISWI SLB-C Mulyaningsih, Nikita Dwi; Ririanty, Mury; Rif’ah, Erwin Nur
Jurnal Cakrawala Promkes Vol 2, No 1 (2020): February
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/promkes.v2i1.1380

Abstract

Intellectual disabilities were people who have a level of intelligence so low (below normal) that they needed help in carrying out activities. People with intellectual disabilities can strike sexual violence because of the stigma about disabilities are a-sexual creatures, especially intellectual disabilities. Therefore, the community restricted the access of health information, especially sexual matters. Besides that, there were several obstacles in conveying health information to people with intellectual disabilities due to the limitations of mental retardation understanding the contents. This is also supported by the lack of media that used to deliver material to intellectual disabilities people. The purpose of this research is to produce a puzzle that can protect people with intellectual disabilities from sexual violence. Research and development with a qualitative approach. Using interview, document study and observation methods. The research subjects consisted of eleven people consisting of six teachers of SLB-C TPA Jember, one Headmaster of SLB-C TPA Jember, three psychologists of Garwita Institute and one media expert. Data collection tools are interview guides, observation guides, handphones and stationery. The knowledge about sexual violence and puberty of most informants was still lacking. The informants agreed that girls with intellectual disabilities have a problem with their puberty period and sexual violence. The teachers always give education about puberty and how to protect their self from sexual violence. The informants also agreed that girls with intellectual disabilities need a puzzle that has message education about puberty and sexual violence. 

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