Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Bengkulu Is a Journal Managed by Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Science, Muhammadiyah Bengkulu University. The scope of this journal is nursing science, medical and surgical nursing, critical care nursing, emergency nursing, maternity nursing, child nursing, family and community nursing, gerontological nursing, and mental health nursing. This journal regularly publish articles on April and October each year. Journal website: http://jurnal.umb.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/; ISSN 2460-4550; E ISSN 2720-958X.
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<![CDATA[Studi Kualitatif Prosedur Pemasangan Transfusi Darah pada Pasien Anemia ]]>
<![CDATA[Yustisia, Nova]]>;
<![CDATA[Aprilatutini, Titin]]>;
<![CDATA[Desfianty, Helda]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.726
<![CDATA[Anemia is a health problem in the whole world. Anemia cannot be ignored. Treatment varies depending on the cause, if anemia is severe treatment is given with a blood transfusion. Blood transfusion is an interdependent action that must be given according to standard operating procedures (SOP). The purpose of this study was to determine the description of the procedure for blood transfusion in anemic patients in Jasmine Room Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study approach, involving 10 informants / research subjects. Data collection through interviews and observation of transfusion procedures by nurses. Data analysis techniques used include interview transcripts, data reduction, analysis, data interpretation and triangulation, data which is then concluded. The results of the study showed that the preparation phase of 9 informants prepared complete tools and preparation of patients 2 did not identify the client. The stage of transfusion installation 10 procedures to re-identify patients not in accordance with the SOP, 4 did not wash hands, 1 did not wear gloves. Post-transfusion stage 10 procedures not in accordance with the SOP on the item paying attention to reactions / complications of transfusion and observation of vital signs. Conclusion blood transfusion installation procedures have been carried out according to the SOP, but have not been implemented properly and perfectly, supervision is still lacking and support facilities are inadequate. It is recommended that the results of the study become a baseline for hospitals in improving the quality of services by increasing routine structured supervision, conducting technical training procedures for transfusion installation, and completing supporting facilities. Keywords: SOP, Blood Transfusion, Anemia]]>
<![CDATA[Studi Fenomenologi: Pengalaman Remaja Perempuan Menjalankan Peran Sebagai Ibu ]]>
<![CDATA[Fujiana, Fitri]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.647
<![CDATA[Carrying out the role of a mother is not easy, especially for a teenage girl. Pregnant, giving birth and caring for a baby has its challenges for adolescent girls. The purpose of this study is to explore deeply the experiences of adolescent girls in carrying out their roles as mothers. This research is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out by using in-depth interviews with seven informants. Data analysis was performed using the Moustakas content analysis thematic approach. This study produced three broad themes. The first theme is that young women do not give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies. The second theme is that adolescent girls cannot do basic baby care. The third theme is teenage girls not knowing the process of pregnancy. The young age and growth and development are not optimal making adolescent girls have difficulty in carrying out the role of motherhood. Lack of knowledge and experience causes adolescent girls are not optimal in providing the best for their children. Nurses especially maternity nurses can provide health education to adolescent girls in caring for newborns. Nurses can also educate adolescent girls to prepare themselves before deciding to become a mother.Keywords: Teenage mother; Maternity nurse; Newborn baby; Exclusive breastfeeding]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemilihan Tempat Pertolongan Persalinan Pada Ibu Bersalin ]]>
<![CDATA[Pawiliyah, Pawiliyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Susanti, Epi]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.716
<![CDATA[Labor events are physiological events whose processes can run smoothly and safely if the helper in labor can monitor labor to detect complications early. The purpose of this study was to look at the factors related to the selection of Birth assistance places for labor mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City. This study used descriptive correlational using Cross Sectional design. The sample in this study was taken by using purposive sampling technique that is taking as many as 78 samples. Data were tested using the chi-square test. To determine the closeness of the relationship, a contingency coefficient (C) test has been used. There is a relationship between age with the selection of birth assistance places in labor mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center in Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. There is a relationship of parity with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in the Lingkar Timur Public Health Center Work Area with p=0,003 0,05 medium relationship category. There is an educational relationship with the selection of birth places in delivery mothers in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center with p=0,000 0,05 in the category of close relationships. There is a relationship between the complication of labor and the choice of place of delivery assistance for women giving birth in Lingkar Timur Public Health Center of Bengkulu City with p=0,000 0,05 a close relationship category. Based on the results of the study recommends the importance of health promotion such as Antenatal care, conducting pregnant mothers class programs, so that pregnant women get information and knowledge about their pregnancy conditions and can choose the right place of delivery according to their pregnancy conditions.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien yang Menjalani Hemodialisa ]]>
<![CDATA[Listiana, Devi]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.699
<![CDATA[Hemodialysis is a process of cleansing the blood by accumulation of waste. Hemodialysis is used for patients with end-stage renal failure or patients with acute illness who need dialysis for a short time. This study aims to study the relationship of therapeutic communication with anxiety levels in hemodialysis patients in hospitals. Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu City. This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional research design. Sampling in this study used an accidental sampling technique of 38 respondents. Data obtained directly by providing questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results obtained: (1) Of the 38 respondents who did therapeutic communication as many as 27 people (71.1%), and who did not do therapeutic communication as many as 11 (28.9%). (2) From 38 respondents there were 20 people (52.6%) severe anxiety, 4 people (10.5%) moderate anxiety, 10 people (26.3%) mild anxiety, and 4 people (10.5%) did not there is anxiety. (3) There is a relationship between therapeutic communication and anxiety level in hemodialysis patients in the Hemodialysis Room of RSUD. Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, with p-value = 0.003 0.005. It is expected that health workers, especially nurses, use therapeutic communication techniques prior to hemodialysis to reduce the anxiety of patients who will undergo hemodialysis by providing more accurate information regarding actions to be taken to foster a relationship of trust between clients and nurses. Keywords: Therapeutic Communication, Anxiety Level, Hemodialysis]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue Ditinjau Dari Aspek Input, Proses Dan Output ]]>
<![CDATA[De Fretes, Elzina Dina]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendrik, Heny]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.744
<![CDATA[The incidence of DHF in Fakfak Regency has increased since the last 3 years so it needs to be evaluated. This research aims to analyze the implementation of the DHF P2P program in terms of input, process and output aspects in the working area of the Fakfak Community Health Center in the City of Fakfak Regency. This type of research is qualitative which is presented exploratively descriptively through in-depth interviews. The subjects of the study were the DHF P2P program coordinator, jumantik cadres, foging officers and the Head of the Puskesmas. Data collected by in-depth interview technique. The results of research on the implementation of the Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever disease prevention program in the Puskesmas Fakfak area were reviewed from the Input aspects: 1) Implementing staff, the knowledge possessed by officers and jumantik cadres was quite good; 2) Allocation of funds comes from BOK and JKN funds, but not sufficient; 3) Other program facilities are available, foging machines are still limited. In terms of Process; 1) Program planning,  it has been arranged in the KAK (Terms of Reference);2) Implementation has not been maximized, mass foging cannot yet be carried out due to limited funds; 3) Standard and periodical recording and reporting has been carried out in the format provided. Output aspects of DHF morbidity rate in 2017 are still high 42 cases, the rate of larvae free coverage since 2017 has increased and in 2018 until the third trimester reached 80%. In conclusion, the implementation of the DHF P2P program at the Fakfak Health Center has not been effective, obstacles experienced due to limited personnel, limited funds and lack of active community and cross-sectoral involvement. Suggestions for DKK to continue to do promotive and preventive efforts by adding funds, refracting cadres who are not active, adding foging machines and involving the community. Keywords : Puskesmas DBD P2P Program, Input, Process and Output]]>
<![CDATA[Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Millitus (DM) dengan Ulkus Diabetikum ]]>
<![CDATA[Andari, Fatsiwi Nunik]]>;
<![CDATA[Hamzah, Ahmad Syafwalul]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu, Haifa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.362
<![CDATA[Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease which is projected to experience a significant increase in the world, including in Indonesia. An increase in the population of people with DM has an impact on the increased incidence of diabetic ulcers as a chronic complication of DM. Diabetic ulcers that occur will have an impact on the quality of life of DM sufferers themselves. The purpose of this study was to find out how the quality of life of DM patients with diabetic ulcers. This type of research is a qualitative descriptive study using interview techniques and observational approaches. The number of informants in this study were 5 people. The variables studied were the quality of life of DM patients with diabetic ulcers including physical, functional, psychological and social dimensions. The results of this study generally illustrate that the quality of life of DM patients with diabetic ulcers shows a good category. The quality of life of DM patients on the physical dimension is mostly in the good category (60%), the functional dimension is mostly in the good category (80%), the psychological dimension is mostly in the good category (80%), and the social dimension is mostly in the good category. medium category (40%). It can be concluded that the quality of life of DM patients with diabetic ulcers is generally in the good category. Informants are expected to further improve their quality of life. Keywords: Quality of Life, DM, Diabetic Ulcer]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Teknik Distraksi Menonton Kartun Animasi terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Saat Injeksi pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah ]]>
<![CDATA[Colin, Vellyza]]>;
<![CDATA[Keraman, Buyung]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwianamaydinar, Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Prasensi, Mahdalin]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.678
<![CDATA[The distraction method is a method for pain relief by diverting the patient's attention to other things so that the patient will forget about the pain he is experiencing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the distraction technique of watching animated cartoons on the decrease in pain scale during injection in preschool children (3-6 years) in the Edelwis room of Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu General Hospital. This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental research design using a one group pretest and posttest design. Samples of 30 respondents were taken by accidental sampling technique. Primary data collection was carried out using a pain scale questionnaire, while secondary data were obtained from related agencies that were related in this study. The results of the study, from 30 respondents there were 23 people with mild pain and 7 people with moderate pain after being treated watching animated cartoons. Based on the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the Z value of -3.963 is obtained with the A symp value. Sig (Ï) = 0,000, because the value of Ï 0.05, it can be concluded that there is an influence of the distraction technique of watching animated cartoons to reduce the pain scale in pre-school children when injecting in the Edelweis room of Dr. Yunus Bengkulu General Hospital. It is expected that health workers and the community can be more focused on care for children when the child is hospitalized in undergoing hospitalization. Keywords: Distraction Technique, Watching Animated Cartoons, Pain Scale]]>
<![CDATA[Permainan Lego (Parallel Play) terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Halus pada Anak Usia 3–6 Tahun ]]>
<![CDATA[Andarwati, Siska Rahiliyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Munir, Zainal]]>;
<![CDATA[Siam, Wiwin Nur]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.480
<![CDATA[There are still many children there who use gross motor skills rather than fine motor skills. Play facilities and infrastructure to stimulate children's development are also lacking so that fine motor development is less stimulated. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of lego (parallel play) games on fine motor development in children aged (3-6 years) at TK Pertiwi Lojajar Bondowoso. The study design used the pre-experimental type one-group pretest-posttest type with a sample of 40 people with saturated sampling techniques. Then analyzed by the Paired t-test statistical test with a significance level of α ≤ 0.05. The statistical test results were p = 0,000 (p 0.05) which shows that there are differences in children's fine motor development before and after given a lego game (parallel play). Conclusion there is the influence of children's fine motor development before and after given lego games (parallel play) in the Pertiwi Lojajar Bondowos Kindergarten. It is expected that parents should pay attention to the development that occurs in children, one of which is fine motor skills. It is intended that parents can provide more and appropriate stimulation to children.Keywords : Lego (parallel play), fine motor development]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Stretching Exercise terhadap Perubahan Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Pasca Stroke ]]>
<![CDATA[Imelda, Ria Ika]]>;
<![CDATA[Mulyatsih, Enni]]>;
<![CDATA[Susilo, Wilhelmus Hary]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.725
<![CDATA[Stroke is a functional brain disorder in the form of nerve paralysis / neurological deficits due to impaired blood flow in one part of the brain. Stroke patients will experience hemiparese resulting in decreased muscle strength. Stretching Exercise is one of the stretching exercises that serves to increase muscle strength. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of stretching exercise on changes in muscle strength in post-stroke patients in outpatient hospitals. Jakarta National Brain Center. This research is a quasi experimental design study with a randomized pretest-posttest control group approach. The number of samples in this study were 109 respondents who were divided into intervention groups of 82 respondents who were given stretching exercises 3 times a week for 10 weeks and the control group of 27 respondents using the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney Tests. The results showed that muscle strength increased significantly after stretching exercises (Ï value = 0.000). Conclusion, Stretching Exercise affects the increase in muscle strength of post-stroke patients in the outpatients of the Jakarta National Brain Center Hospital. Suggestions, the results of this study can contribute knowledge related to independent interventions namely Stretching Exercise for post-stroke patients who experience physical weakness. Keywords :Stroke, Hemiparese, Stretching Exercise, Muscle Strength]]>
<![CDATA[Pola Asuh Orangtua, Motivasi & Kedisiplinan dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Mental Remaja Papua ]]>
<![CDATA[Mustamu, Alva Cherry]]>;
<![CDATA[Hasim, Nur Hafni]]>;
<![CDATA[Khasanah, Furaida]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH BENGKULU ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.36085/jkmu.v8i1.640
<![CDATA[The mental condition of adolescents and children in Papua is currently worrying. They are vulnerable to various problems at the developmental stage such as mental and emotional problems related to emotional disorders, depression, resistance and behavioral disorders. the behavior or actions that arise by each individual depends on the emotional and thought conditions that arise before they decide to do something. The research is a descriptive analytic study with cross-sectional design aimed to determine the conditions that affect mental health in 80 teenage students of SMK Negeri 1 Sorong. The measuring instrument used was a questionnaire. simple logistic regression analysis test results show that parenting style, motivation and discipline simultaneously have an effect on adolescent mental health with a significance value (0,000 0.005). Discipline, learning motivation has an influence on adolescent mental health with a significance value (0,000 0.005) but parenting does not affect adolescent mental health with a significance value (0.382 0.005). Adolescents need support including the environment to prevent mental disorders because it has a close relationship with academic success. Keywords: Parenting style, Motivation, Dicipline, Mental health, Adolescents]]>
