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Jurnal Zona
Published by Pelantar Press
ISSN : 25026496     EISSN : 27754065     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52364 /zona
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Jurnal Zona adalah Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan terbitan Pelantar Press yang Berisi artikel ilmiah hasil penelitian dan non penelitian (kajian analisis, aplikasi teori dan review) aspek-aspek lingkungan termasuk ekologi lingkungan, konservasi sumber daya alam, pembangunan dan lingkungan, analisis mengenai dampak lingkungan, perencanaan dan administrasi lingkungan, sosio ekonomi lingkungan dan pencemaran lingkungan yang ada di Indonesia. Terbitan pertama jurnal ini pada tahun 2017. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan April dan Oktober, jurnal ini melakukan proses single-blind peer review untuk setiap manuskrip. Jurnal Zona terutama berfokus pada Kajian Ilmu Lingkungan, Aspek dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup. Lingkup terperinci dari artikel yang diterima untuk diserahkan ke Jurnal Zona adalah: Ekologi Lingkungan; Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Lingkungan; Pembangunan Lingkungan; Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan; Manajemen Kebijakan Lingkungan; Valuasi Ekonomi; Kearifan Lokal; Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Ekotoksikologi; Teknik Lingkungan; Sanitasi dan Kesehatan Lingkungan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 75 Documents
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Analisis kondisi sanitasi masyarakat pinggir sungai dengan pendekatan studi EHRA di Kelurahan Tembilahan Kota Ahmad Faisal; Zulfan Saam; Elda Nariati
Jurnal Zona Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v1i1.3

Abstract

Indragiri Hilir is low lan areas or riverbank is swamp, which has a many rivers and stream. Riverbank area there are many settlements with spesific conditions of sanitation facillities,This study uses the method of approach through studies EHRA by conducting explorative survey to look at the household scale sanitary conditions. variable research is a sanitary garbage , latrines , household waste and clean water. Sampling technique using a random sampling of the population of people who live on the riverbank with the inclusion criteria of 493 households , obtained a sample of 125 housewives. The results showed that the sanitary conditions of communities riverbank in the village Tembilahan cities include: community do not do waste treatment and immediately throw it into the river , sanitary latrines still use the river as a defecation , people immediately dispose of household waste into the river , meeting the needs of clean water to eat and drink is obtained from sources rainwater as well as for bathing and washing using river water. Communities riverbank in the village Tembilahan cities categorized as moderate risk areas . public sanitation on communities riverbank in the village Tembilahan cities do not have basic sanitation standards and the need for a proper settlement.
Strategi Pengelolaan tempat pemrosesan akhir (TPA ) Sampah Batu Canai di Kelurahan Pematang Reba Indragiri Hulu Amalia Prafitra Harman; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Ridwan Manda Putra
Jurnal Zona Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v4i2.21

Abstract

To solve the waste problem in Indragiri Hulu Regency, the Regency Government built a Landfill (TPA). This waste Landfill (TPA) is located at Jalan Batu Canai, Pematang Reba Village, Rengat Barat District. However, the management of this TPA has experienced various obstacles so that it does not run optimally so it is interesting for further research.This research was conducted in August 2020 at the Batu Canai waste landfill (TPA) using survey methods, literature study and interviews. The type of data used in the form of a combination of quantitative and qualitative research will be described descriptively. The variables of this study include 1.) The existing condition of Batu Canai Waste Landfill (TPA) Pematang Reba Village, 2) The impact of the existence of Batu Canai Final Disposal Site (TPA) of Batu Canai Garbage in Pematang Reba Village on the environment, social and economy according to the perceptions of the community around the TPA , 3) Management strategy of Batu Canai waste landfill  (TPA) Pematang Reba Village. The existing condition of TPA Batu Canai in terms of facilities and infrastructure is quite adequate, although some infrastructure and operational facilities are damaged. From the calculation results, the estimated service life of Batu Canai waste landfill (TPA) is 8 years and 9 months. For the impact of the existence of TPA Batu Canai, according to the community's perception around the TPA, from a socio-economic perspective, their response was positive and from an environmental perspective, their response was negative. Meanwhile, the alternative management strategies for Batu Canai waste landfill were analyzed through SWOT analysis. From the results of the SWOT analysis, it was found that the condition of the TPA was in Quadrant III and the right alternative strategy for managing the Batu Canai Final Processing Site (TPA) in Pematang Reba Village was a WO (Weaknesses-Opportunities) strategy, namely 1) Optimizing the Controlled landfill system, 2) Support Government to establish a special agency for managing TPA, 3) Utilizing good waste processing technology to process organic waste into bio energy, 4) Empowering and fostering communities to establish a Waste Bank. 
Analisa daya dukung sub das Batang Kumu Kecamatan Rambah Hilir Kabupaten Rokan Hulu Rudi Hasmadan; Zulkifli Zulkifli; Imam Suprayogi
Jurnal Zona Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v3i2.37

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to analyze the carrying capacity of Sub watershed Batang Kumu in existing conditions that are useful as a direction for the management of Sub watershed Batang Kumu to maintain sustainability. The method of approach used using policy instruments from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry (LHK) of the Republic of Indonesia which has published regulation of the Minister of Forestry of the Republic of Indonesia no.61 /Menhut II/ 2014 on monitoring and evaluation of watershed management with assessment of criteria covering land, water system, socioeconomic, value of building investment and utilization of regional space. The data used for the research includes land use data, high water level  and water quality sample test results sourced from BP-DAS Indragiri Rokan, rainfall data sourced from The River Regional Basin (BWS) of Sumatra III, socioeconomic and population data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) of Rokan Hulu Regency as well as building investment value data sourced from the Public Work  Office of Rokan Hulu Regency. The results of the research stated the total carrying capacity value of Sub watershed Batang Kumu is 117.5. The condition of support capacity of Sub watershed Batang Kumu Sub-District Rambah Hilir Rokan Hulu regency is in the category of bad or in other words Sub watershed Batang Kumu that deserves to maintain its supporting capacity where socioeconomic and institutional assets / value and investment of buildings function as they should. While land conditions, water systems and regional development policies are performance parameters of Sub watershed Batang Kumu which has an influence in increasing the risk of ineligion to the sustainability of watershed ecosystems especially the percentage of critical land, the percentage of vegetation closures and erosion index that shows a very high classification level followed by sub criteria of flooding with high classification and protected areas with very poor classification
Kajian potensi dan pengembangan ekowisata hutan mangrove di bandar Bakau Puteri Tujuh, Kota Dumai, Provinsi Riau Fakhrurrozi Fakhrurrozi; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
Jurnal Zona Vol 2, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v2i1.16

Abstract

Mangrove forest area, Bandar Bakau Puteri Tujuh in Dumai City has been developed into the ecotourism forests. Empirical experience as well as issues about Bandar Bakau Puteri Tujuh such as: tourist motivation mangrove ecotourism activity, environmental pollution and is deemed necessary taken a study to the development of potentials. The main purpose of this research is: (1) to analize factor that attract tourist to conduct mangrove ecotourism activity in mangrove forest Bandar Bakau Puteri Tujuh area (2) calculate carrying capacity mangrove forests area (3) to provide sustainable mangrove forestsecotourism in Puteri Tujuh area. Survey on qualitative and descriptive  approachwere done this study.Data were collected in the questionnaire and deep interview method. The research was carried out in August-Oktober 2015. It appeared that: factor attracting tourists to visit included the hospitality with result 91% tourists argues. Characteristics of the are were of suitable for education ecotourism activity and scenery enjoy ecotourism activity. It is suggestedto create sustainable mangrove ecotourism in Bandar BakauPuteriTujuh (1) Which need to developing more ecotourism activity for tourist. 2) Goverment with area organizer must be add to availability and repair facilities ecotourism mangrove activity (3) Need to Dumai City goverment regulations allotment status area and space arrangement plan Bandar BakauPuteriTujuh sphere as ecotourism mangrove area. 4) Hand over construct and specifically training for organizer about ecotourism development in cohesiveness
Potensi dan keragaman hayati cagar alam Bukit Bungkuk Salman Yasir; Eko Sutrisno
Jurnal Zona Vol 3, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v3i1.32

Abstract

The area of Bukit Bungkuk wildlife sanctuary is on Kampar regency in Riau Province. Based on the decree of Minister of Forestry at 3917/Menhut-VII/KUH/2014 which were areas 12.828,88 Ha. The existence of Bukit Bungkuk wildlife sanctuary is a habitat for the endangered and the protected flora and fauna. Monitoring of the existence these areas was carried out in a rapid survey and interview with village officials and local communities. These activities to obtain the existence and the potential of carrying capacity of Bukit Bungkuk wildlife sanctuary. This area is a home to 32 species of wildlife found directly or indirectly. Furthermore, there are 2 potentials environmental services in this area that can be developed on empowerment schemes to the edging local community. The potentials of environmental services are Koto Panjang reservoir and several waterfalls around and in the area. Currently, the utilization of environmental services was carried out by the community and based on natural sustainability with the local wi
Strategi pengembangan ekowisata pegunungan di Kabupaten Natuna Provinsi Kepulauan Riau Said Muhammad Qadry; Zulfan Saam; Dessy Yoswaty
Jurnal Zona Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v1i2.11

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the tourist attractions, amenitas and accessibility assuport ecotourism mountains on Mount Ranai as well as reviewing and formulating development strategies of ecotourism in mountainous area of Mount Ranai. Data retrieval is done by survey method with descriptive qualitative analysis and SWOT analysis. The results of this study indicate the condition of the Attractions found in the region of Mount Ranai is very diverse and is unique so it is potentially exploited as tourist attractions. While amenitas and accessibility is already quite sufficient to support the development of ecotourism mountains. Government’s role is indispensable in the development of ecotourism is mountainous area of Mount Ranai. As for the effort that should involve the parties such as related organizations pertaining to the environment and related agencies. On the other hand, the efforts of the utilization potential of natural resources in a friendly with the concept of ecotourism was necessary in an effort to maintain the raw water source of the local community. 
Strategi pengelolaan taman median jalan di Kota Pekanbaru Angga Paskibragustian; Thamrin Thamrin; Sri Wulandari
Jurnal Zona Vol 4, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v4i1.27

Abstract

Research with the aim of making an inventory of various types of plants, management, maintenance, monitoring, monitoring of road users and formulating a road park management strategy in Pekanbaru City was carried out in January 2020. The research location was in 21 Median Park Road in Pekanbaru City. Descriptive research approach with observation method. The research sample was determined by 3 daily freelance officers / median park road. and 5 road users per road in Jalan Median Park as well as interviews with the Pekanbaru City Parks and Cleanliness Service Staff. The collected data will be presented in a narrative and discussed descriptively. The road median park management strategy in Pekanbaru City was prepared using a SWOT analysis. The results showed that the inventory of plant species diversity in road median parks in Pekanbaru City were Aglonena, Bougenville, Ornamental Banana, Daffodil, Red Soka, Batavia, Oleander, Mawar, Tongue-in-Law, Ketapang Kencana, Palem, Angsana, Bintan, Pulai, Tanjung, Butterfly Tree, Azahra Plant, Japanese Bamboo, Tasbih Flower, Drasena, Yellow Pruning, Ornamental Pineapple, Landep, Tapak Dara, Paris Lilies, Spinach, White Taiwan, Brazilian Lilies, Blood Symbols, Iris, Lantana, White Lilies, Bombay Sutra, Adam Eve, Ruelia Purple Flower. Landscape management (planning, maintenance) of road median parks in Pekanbaru City still has not followed the established SOP. The perception of road users towards the road median park in Pekanbaru City is good, but there are still plants that must be maintained by the relevant Agency. The road median park management strategy in Pekanbaru City is to urge schools in Pekanbaru City to take part in the management of the median park road, involve business and industry players in managing road median parks, planting croton plants that function as aesthetics and absorb pollutants, improve facilities and infrastructure in the road median park, Providing socialization to the community about the importance of preserving the road median park, Providing counseling to casual daily officers regarding the function of the road median park.
Pemanfaatn tandan kosong kelapa sawit (Elaeis guinensis jacq) sebagai biopot ramah lingkungan Eko Sutrisno; Thamrin Thamrin; Bintal Amin
Jurnal Zona Vol 1, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v1i1.4

Abstract

The use of polybag in nursery had an impact on the environment due to the plastic bag waste. Beside carrying environmental pollution, the use of plastic polybag can damage plant root during planting time. This research aimed at making environmentally friendly biopot from the mix of palm oil fruit bunches and the second hand cardbox using organic adhesive. The experimental used completed random factorial design with three time repititions. The first factor was the PVAc (polyvinyl acetate), citrate acid + sucrose and tanin. The second factor was the mix composition of palm oil fruit bunches and second cardbox. The pulping process of empty palm oil fruit bunches produced yield by 90.95 % and second cardbox by 86,67 %. The test showed that biopot produced of value water content by 1,05-15,54 %, gramatur 0,22-0,41 g/cm2, water absorption 1,72 – 2,63%, expand of thickness 0,26 -  15,58 % and burst pressure by 5,33 – 36,67 Kg. Biopot is able to contribute of nitrogen nutrient by 0,440 – 1,080 %, phosphorus nutrient by 0,020 – 0,064 %, and calium nutrient by 0,008 – 0,056 %. The mix mechanism of nutrient in decomposition process. Fastest rate of it was 1 year 9 month and 9 days, while the longest was 2 years, 11 month and 5 days. The produce of biopot can mitigate polybag at 4.217 to to provide 1 billion seed.The treatment of material composition and adhesive types had significant influence on the biopot. From this research it can be concluded that the best formulation for biopot is the composition of 80 % oil palm empty fruit bunches and 20 % second cardbox with the use of tanin adhesive.
Mitigasi dampak kebisingan bandara terhadap kehidupan pemukiman sekitar bandara SSK II Pekanbaru Eko Hendi Saputra; Yusni Ikhwan Siregar; Hafidawati Hafidawati
Jurnal Zona Vol 4, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v4i2.22

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of noise caused by flight activities at Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport Pekanbaru, analyze noise levels that occur due to flight activities at Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport Pekanbaru and analyze efforts to control the negative impact of airport noise on the living environment of community settlements. around Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport Pekanbaru. This research uses field observation method, which is making direct observations at the research location by looking at the condition of the location and the suitability of the location which is the sampling point of the study (the noise level boundary at Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport). Observations were made for 16 hours (Ls) at an interval of 06.00 - 22.00. Measurement of sound pressure level is carried out on holidays (Sunday) and weekdays (Monday), which starts on November 1, November 2, November 8, and November 9, 2020, which is carried out in residential areas around Sultan Syarif Kasim II Airport Pekanbaru, which are spread across 6 measurement points where the measurement of sound pressure level is done in duplicate, namely: Jl. Kaswari (point 1), Jl. Rawa Indah II (Point 2), Jl. Rawa Indah III (Point 3), Jl. Cinnamon (Point 4), Jl. Pahlawan Kerja gg.Pala 49 (Point 5) and Jl. Nur Asiyah (Point 6) The results of the processing of noise measurement data were made of a mapping model using surfer 11 software and to clarify the noise description at the sampling location, the map of the results of surfer 11 software processing was plotted on the airport area map.     Based on the results of measurements of noise levels around Sultan Syarif Kasim II airport, it is known that the location of point 1 (Jl. Rawa Indah II) experienced the highest noise exposure. These results indicate the location of point 1 should receive serious attention for the people who live around the airport, because the impact of airport noise has the potential to negatively affect the lives of residential communities. From the observations, it was also known that the level of noise attenuation was still low, both in terms of trees around the settlement and height, walls and fences were still not effective at reducing noise.         Based on the results of measurements of noise levels around Sultan Syarif Kasim II airport, it is known that the location of point 1 (Jl. Rawa Indah II) experienced the highest noise exposure. These results indicate that the location of point 1 should receive serious attention for the people who live around the airport, because the impact of airport noise has the potential to negatively affect the lives of residential communities. From the observations, it was also known that the level of noise attenuation was still low, both in terms of trees around the settlement and height, walls and fences were still not effective at reducing noise.         From the results of the research that has been done, several mitigation strategies can be formulated to reduce noise levels around Sultan Syarif Kasim II airport. Planting plants in accordance with the needs of controlling or reducing noise in human settlements. Tree categories suitable for planting in residential areas around the airport are: shady trees that can be planted tightly or with lots of leaves that can grow to a height of about 4 - 15 m (such as acacia, mahogany, flamboyant, ironwood or banyan trees, bamboo or cypress)
Strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat Desa Tanjung Belit di sekitar Suaka Margasatwa Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau Bastianto Bastianto; Sukendi Sukendi; Nofrizal Nofrizal
Jurnal Zona Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pelantar Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52364/jz.v3i2.38

Abstract

One of the problems faced in the management of conservation areas, including wildlife reserves, is the community activities in and around the area to meet their daily needs. They in general have traditionally carried on their traditional lives and most of them live at a very subsistence economic level. Therefore the success of the management of conservation areas including wildlife reserves is very dependent on the attitudes and support of the community both at the local and national level. Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve has been determined by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia through the Decree of the Minister of Forestry number SK.3977/Menhut-VII/KUH/2014 on May 23, 2014 with an area of 141,226.25 hectares (BBKSDA Riau, 2015). Tanjung Belit Village, Kampar Kiri Hulu Subdistrict, Kampar Regency is one of the villages bordering the Bukit Rimbang Hill Baling High School which has high public concern for the preservation of the forest, rivers and the surrounding environment. The people of Tanjung Belit Village have traditionally used natural resources in and around the Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve area to fulfill their daily needs by farming / gardening and collecting forest products and other river products. However, the availability of these forest and river resources, if taken continuously, will certainly decrease both in quality and quantity. While the necessities of life always increase along with the increasing population and the progress of the times. Therefore efforts should be made to the community and natural resources, so that the availability of natural resources and the necessities of life can be improved. This study aims to analyze the socio-economic conditions of the people of Tanjung Belit Village, identify the potential of Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve, formulate the Tanjung Belit Village community empowerment strategy around the Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve, Kampar Regency, Riau Province. The research approach used in this study is a quantitative approach to the survey method.he results showed the socio-economic conditions of the people of Tanjung Belit Village were still classified as poor and less skilled. However, local wisdom and a strong will to try to be a social capital in community empowerment. The potential of Bukit Rimbang Hill Bukit Baling has quite high potential from flora, fauna and nature tourism, but for the development of agricultural business is still limited due to the status of the wildlife reserve. The results of the study can be formulated a strategy of community empowerment in the village of Tanjung Belit around Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve; (a) optimize land use in agricultural business development; (b) encourage training activities to improve human resources in the context of community empowerment; (c) active community involvement in the management of the Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve area; (d) increasing cooperation support between the government and stakeholders in developing infrastructure supporting natural tourism around the Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve. 

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