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INDONESIA
FOCUS: Journal of Social Studies
Published by Neolectura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27982181     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37010/fcs
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
FOCUS is a Journal of Social Studies Manuscripts for FOCUS must fall into one of the following categories: 1. Sociology 2. Anthropology 3. Psychology 4. Economy 5. Social Geography 6. Politics 7. History 8. Other Social Issues
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 69 Documents
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Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Produk, Promosi, dan Citra Merek terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Motor Merek Honda: Studi Kasus Mahasiswa Kelas Reguler di Universitas Indraprasta PGRI Jakarta Tony Margiyanto Adi; Muzdalifah Muzdalifah; Askardiya Mirza Gayatri
FOCUS Vol 3 No 1 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i1.425

Abstract

The development of the motorcycle business, especially in the country, has recently experienced a fairly high increase. Business competition in this field is automatically getting tougher. Purchasing decisions are an important element in maintaining and growing the company. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of product quality, promotion and brand image on purchasing decisions for Honda motorcycles in regular class students, either partially or simultaneously. The method used is the analysis of validity and reliability, multiple linear regression equation, correlation, and hypothesis testing (t test and F test) and the coefficient of determination. The study population is classified into a limited population (finite), for a known amount of certainty, a population of about 500 respondents / students. Using the Slovin formula, a sample of 83 respondents was obtained. By using the computer assistance program SPSS for Windows 22.00, the equation of the multiple linear regression line is obtained as follows: Purchase Decision (Y) = 0.258 + 0.255 Product Quality + 0.238 Promotion + 0.598 Brand Image. The relationship between product quality and purchasing decisions is 0.586 quite strong and unidirectional, the relationship between promotions and purchasing decisions is 0.497 strong and unidirectional, and the relationship between brand image and purchasing decisions is 0.597, strong and unidirectional. From the results of the research, the coefficient of determination shows that product quality, promotion and brand image combined on the purchase decision of Honda brand motorcycles is 51.9% while the remaining 48.1% (100% - 51.9%) is influenced by other factors originating from outside this regression model. For example the perception of price, service quality, place or location and others.
Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Syariah dan Pemberdayaan UMKM Berbasis Perempuan dalam Upaya Mengurangi Kemiskinan: Studi pada KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar Bogor Sofi Maulidia; Mawardi Nur
FOCUS Vol 3 No 1 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i1.485

Abstract

Poverty is a problem that has been rooted in society. One of the efforts to decrease a poverty is empower MSME through Microfinance Institutions because they can directly reach the grass root. This study aims to find out how the pattern and role of women-based MSME empowerment in poverty decrease efforts carried out by KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar. The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of this study indicate that KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar adopted a pattern of empowerment of the Grameen Bank which was modified in such a way with sharia principles. In addition, this study also shows that there are 4 main roles of KSPPS Baytul Ikhtiar in poverty alleviation efforts, providing access to capital, providing access to assistance, empowering women and her family.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesulitan Belajar pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19 : Penelitian pada Remaja Usia SMP dan SMA di Wilayah Makassar Jakarta Timur Hamzah Robbani; Nuke Yuliana
FOCUS Vol 3 No 1 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i1.537

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine the factors that influence learning difficulties during the Covid-19 pandemic in junior high and high school age adolescents in the Makassar area of ??East Jakarta. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method by analyzing the data from observations and interviews. The analytical technique used in this research is qualitative data analysis. The object of this research is junior high school and high school youth in Makassar, East Jakarta, with a total of 10 informants including 2 junior high school students and 8 high school students. Based on the research conducted, it is identified the factors that influence learning difficulties in the pandemic era in junior high and high school age adolescents in the Makassar area of ??East Jakarta including the difficulty of understanding material through distance learning, low interest in learning, difficult social adjustment, poor health. not good, lack of learning facilities, limited study space, materials.
Pengaruh Kecerdasan Emosi dan Kontrol Diri terhadap Cyberbullying pada Siswa di MTs Ma’arif Temanggung Anang Setiya Budi; Eko Nusantoro
FOCUS Vol 3 No 1 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i1.599

Abstract

This research was motivated by the phenomenon of a preliminary study on cyberbullying at MTs Taaruf Temanggung which showed that they had done cyberbullying. The purpose of this study was to obtain correct data regarding the level of cyberbullying, emotional intelligence, self-control, and the influence between these variables. The design of this research is ex post facto research with correlational research type. The data collection tool uses cyberbullying scale, emotional intelligence scale, and self-control scale. Validity test using construct validity. While the reliability test uses the Cronbach alpha formula. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that the average student cyberbullying was in the high category, the average student's emotional intelligence was in the medium category, and the average student social support was also in the medium category. The results of simple regression analysis show that there is a significant negative effect between emotional intelligence on cyberbullying and also between self-control and cyberbullying. Furthermore, the results of multiple regression analysis also showed a significant negative effect between emotional intelligence and self-control on cyberbullying. So it can be concluded that the level of emotional intelligence and self-control affect the level of cyberbullying of students
Eksistensi Mimbar Masjid Bersejarah Jakarta Ahmad Irfan; Nurbaiti Bahrudin; Nicky Rosadi
FOCUS Vol 3 No 1 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i1.600

Abstract

The pulpit which existed at the time of the Prophet, then it became a sunnah that was respected, so that in generations after the Prophet the existence of the pulpit was still maintained. This study attempts to describe the existence of the pulpit at a historic mosque in Jakarta. This research uses a qualitative research approach with analytical descriptive method. The research location takes place in historic mosques in Jakarta. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation. The results of this study indicate that historic Jakarta mosques still use pulpits with various models so that their existence is still maintained today.
Dukungan Sosial Pada Mahasiswa yang Terkena PHK di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 dan Pengaruhnya pada Minat dan Motivasi Berwirausaha Ari Wahyu Leksono; Samin Saputra; Rendika Vhalery
FOCUS Vol 3 No 1 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i1.609

Abstract

The global situation is currently still in an atmosphere of the COVID-19 pandemic. As of October 2, 2021, the Covid-19 situation in Indonesia is 4,218,142 positive patients, 4,042,215 recovered patients, and 142,115 dead patients. This incident continues to cause many problems, one of which is unemployment. Employees affected by laid off consist of various groups of people, one of which is a student. There are quite a lot of students in the special employee class (extension class) who have been laid off on campus. Through interviews with representatives of students who were laid off, it was concluded that they were experiencing stress due to this incident. To avoid stress or excessive negative traits in individuals, social support is needed for individuals. Students who are laid off and get social support are easier to move forward and find solutions to these problems. Social support can be influenced and affect the field of entrepreneurship. Not only that, social support can also affect entrepreneurial interest and entrepreneurial motivation. To prove this statement, this study aims to determine the effect of social support on the entrepreneurial interest of students who were laid off during the COVID-19 pandemic and the effect of social support on the entrepreneurial motivation of students who were laid off during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is a descriptive and associative research with a quantitative approach. The study began with a descriptive test to describe the research data in detail and then continued with an associative test. Participants in this study were students who were laid off during the Covid-19 Pandemic. The number of students who took part in the study were 207 students consisting of 105 women (50.7%) and 102 men (49.3%). The results of the descriptive analysis showed that students' social support was dominated by students who had low social support. The highest dimension of social support is the family dimension. In addition, the effect of social support on interest in entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial motivation shows that there is an influence.
Pengaruh Pembelajaran Online “Google Meet” Terhadap Minat dan Motivasi Belajar Mahamahasiswa Hamzah Robbani; Rendika Vhalery; Arsa Rachmania
FOCUS Vol 3 No 1 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i1.656

Abstract

With the Covid-19 pandemic, students must learn to adapt. The application of e-learning is a form of learning adjustment in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. This learning is aimed at students' interest in learning and motivation to learn. To achieve this quality, students must of course have a lecturer role in learning, one of which is the use of appropriate and fun learning strategies, namely Google meet. Based on this statement, this study aims to examine and determine the effect of online learning "google meet" on student interest in learning and motivation to learn. This research is an associative research that uses a quantitative approach. This research was conducted at Unindra in April – May 2021. The research population was Unindra's economic education students. The sample used the non-probability section with purposive sampling technique which obtained 179 students as participants. The source of the data used in this research is the primary data source which is obtained directly. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used regression test and hypothesis testing with the help of SPSS 24.0 program. for windows. The results of the study revealed that there was an effect of online learning "google meet" on student learning interest and there was an effect of online learning "google meet" on student learning motivation.
Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi dalam Penentuan Harga Jual pada PT Grafika Mardi Yuana Maria Anastasia Veronica; Rudeva Juniawaty; Hamzah Robbani
FOCUS Vol 2 No 2 (2021): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v2i2.364

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui cara perhitungan harga pokok produksi dalam menetapkan harga jual dengan metode full costing pada produk PT Grafika Mardi Yuana. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan dua metode penelitian yaitu metode kualitatif dan metode kuantitatif atau biasa disebut dengan metode kombinasi yang mana metode ini mengumpulkan dan mengolah data. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis data Model Spradley. Setelah peneliti mengolah data, maka diperoleh harga jual produk buku WHY dan buku Things & Thoughts I Drew When I Was Bored yang di mana terdapat perbedaan perhitungan harga pokok produksi menurut metode perusahaan dengan metode full costing. Menurut hasil penelitian menyimpulkan metode full costing lebih menguntungkan bagi PT Grafika Mardi Yuana karena akan membebankan semua biaya-biaya yang memengaruhi proses produksi, sehingga menghasilkan harga pokok produksi yang tepat.
Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi dan Kurs Dolar terhadap Harga Saham BRI Syariah Muzdalifah Muzdalifah
FOCUS Vol 3 No 2 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i2.693

Abstract

Investment using the capital market is one of the investments that are in demand by every country. By maintaining a stable political condition and currency value, it can indirectly make investments in a country last longer. The same is the case with the economic conditions in Indonesia during the covid-19 pandemic. Indonesia is really struggling how to maintain the country’s economic conditions so that it continues to run during the pandemic which generally make people’s lives and economy decline. One of the conditions that describe this economic condition can be seen from the inflation rate and also the rupiah exchange rate to us dollar. The purpose of this study is to analize the effect on inflation and also the value of the US dollar exchange rate on the stock price of an Islamic Banking. Where in this study will conduct research on BRI Syariah which has long existed in the Islamic Capital Market (Jakarta Islamic Index). This study intends to examine the effect of inflation and the rupiah exchange rate to US dollar on the stock price of BRI Syariah. The method used  is the Uji Classic assumtion test, including the Normality test, multicollinearity test, Autocorrelation test and heteroscedasticity test. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data using SPSS 21, the resulths of multiple linier regression where obtained because the significance value was 0,00 which is smaller than 0,05. This means that inflation (X1) has an effect on the stock price (Y) of BRI Syariah while the significance value of the US Dollar Exchange (X2) 0,202 > 0,05, this means that the US Dollar Exchannge rate has no effect on the stock price of BRI Syariah (Y).
Hari tanpa Daging: Studi Pasca Kolonial tentang Identitas, Migrasi, dan Kenangan yang Tumpang Tindih Shahzaib Hassan
FOCUS Vol 3 No 2 (2022): FOCUS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/fcs.v3i2.809

Abstract

This research paper aims to critically analyze the political, lingual and religious identity crises of the people of the third world. For that purpose, the primary text selected is Meatless Days written by Sara Suleri. The theoretical framework employed to provide character analysis is post-colonialism of Edward Said and Gayatri Spivak. Throughout this research, the concept of “the orient" and "the occident" (Selden et al. 220) given by Said is invoked in addition to the concept of “anomaly” given by Spivak. Firstly, the primary resource is analyzed from the theoretical lens of Said and Spivak in order to provide a wider commentary on the political, lingual and religious identities of the people of the third world. Secondly, this research divests the myths, established by the Western philosophers regarding "the orient" (people of the Global South/East or third world) as irrationally religious, apolitical and amoral, through the primary resource. Lastly, this research paper establishes a case for fluidity of identities, of characters presented in Meatless Days, as a result of dislocation and migration.

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