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Contact Name
Syadzadhiya Qothrunada Zakiyayasin Nisa
Contact Email
syadzadhiya.tl@upnjatim.ac.id
Phone
+6285262444345
Journal Mail Official
envirous@upnjatim.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Rungkut Madya No.1, Kel. Gunung Anyar, Kec. Gunung Anyar, Kota Surabaya, Jawa Timur
Location
Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
ENVIROUS
ISSN : 27771040     EISSN : 27771032     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/envirous.v2i1
EnviroUS gives particular to manuscript submissions that employ integrated methods resulting to analyses that provide new insights in environmental engineering, science and management, particularly in the areas of: environmental planning and management; protected areas development, planning, and management; community-based resources management; environmental chemistry and toxicology; environmental restoration; social theory and environment; and environmental security and management. Other relevant fields EnviroUS Journal published research results or application technology from an academic, consultant, or professional field.
Articles 40 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs" : 40 Documents clear
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PRODUK KAYU SEBAGAI BAHAN PEMBUATAN BIOETANOL Novirina Hendrasarie; Dwi Kurniawan
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.111

Abstract

Bioethanol is one of biomass based alternative energy. Biomass sources that can be used is lignocellulose from wood product waste. Consumption of paper and cardboard, which is one of wood product, of the world in 2015 reach 410,7 million tons. In this research, bioethanol is produced from raw material that is originated from wood product waste such as HVS paper, cardboard, and sawdust. Delignification is done to 50 grams of raw materials, than add 500 mL of H2SO4 10% for 2 hours and 100 °C. Hydrolysis with 5 grams of cellulase enzyme is done with 500 mL of water on pH 4 and 50 °C temperature for 4 hours. Fermentation in this bioethanol production use Saccharomyces cerevisiae with fermentation time variation of 8, 10, and 12 days. Furthermore, there are 2 stages distillation – adsorption process with adsorbent variation, zeolite 4A and silica gel for 60 minutes. Highest result is reached by sawdust raw material, 10 days of fermentation time, and zeolite 4A as adsorbent, with ethanol content 44,78 %.
PENGGUNAAN MAKROZOOBENTOS SEBAGAI BIOASSESSMENT ANAK SUNGAI BRANTAS Mohammad Mirwan; Erina Citra Pratiwi Anik Setyowati
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.132

Abstract

The Mangetan Canal River is a river with a length of ± 36.3 kilometers which is often used as a place for waste to end up resulting in a decrease in the quality of the water (Ahmad et al, 2016). In this study, testing was carried out at 4 stations in the morning and evening for 4 weeks. The result is for parameters of temperature, pH, salinity meet the quality standards. For the DO parameter, COD has not met the quality standard. For brightness parameters only in weeks 1 and 2 that meet the quality standard. The composition of macrozoobenthos at week 1 to week 4 found 9 species belonging to 5 classes, namely Oligochaeta, Diptera, Gastropods, Celeoptera and Hirudinea. The density of macrozoobenthos showed the results of 15-1980 individuals/m2 per station during the study. For the calculation of IP and BMWP-ASPT, it was found that manganese was heavily polluted to very heavily polluted with the BMWP-ASPT method and the results were lightly polluted with the Pollution Index (IP) method. The results of the correlation between the Pollution Index and BMWP-ASPT are strongly correlated between variables (X) and (Y). The recommendation of this research is that sampling should be done in real time and it is necessary to develop other parameters that must be investigated that can affect the biota in the waters
PEMANFAATAN KARBON AKTIF DARI LIMBAH KULIT PISANG JENIS KEPOK (MUSA ACUMINATA L.) SEBAGAI ADSORBEN DALAM MEREDUKSI EMISI GAS BUANG PADA BENTOR Mohammad Mirwan; Rela Desi Puji Lestari
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.133

Abstract

Bentor is a combination of rickshaw and motor, the smoke emitted by bentor has a high air pollutant content. One of them is Carbon Monoxide (CO). CO pollutants are dangerous compounds contained in exhaust smoke, if the smoke is scattered more and more in the air it will pollute the air and human health. CO pollutants can be minimized by adsorption. Adsorption is the process of absorbing a hazardous compound. This research utilizes kepok banana peel which is processed into activated carbon which will be used as an adsorbent to adsorb CO. Musa Acuminta Linn was carbonized and then activated using H2SO4 solution. This research modifies the bentor exhaust mixing addition of an adsorbent weighing 50 grams and is included in the exhaust. Behind the results of the research on the characteristics of activated carbon on the iodine absorber of 31%, it proves that the activated carbon from the kepok banana peel has met the requirements for activated carbon in accordance with the Indonesian Industrial Standard No. 0258.88 and this has an effect on decreasing the concentration of CO, which is able to reduce CO levels by 2% at idle conditions in the test time of 15 minutes.
PENURUNAN KANDUNGAN ZAT PENCEMAR ORGANIK PADA LIMBAH RUMAH POTONG AYAM DENGAN BIOFILTER AEROB MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA KULIT KERANG Novirina Hendrasarie; Evi Wahyu Ardhi
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.134

Abstract

Liquid waste in the Chicken Slaughterhouse (RPA) has a high organic pollutant, as well as contains various microorganisms that can be pathogenic. In this study, the processing unit used was an aerobic biofilter with a batch system, using Neptunea Cumingii skin and Anadara Granosa skin adhesive media, at contact times of 12, 24, 36, 48 hours. This study aims to determine the type of media and the best contact time and microorganisms that play a role in reducing the content of BOD, COD, TSS, and Ammonia. The results showed that the most optimal result was using Anadara Granosa skin media with a contact time of 48 hours, it could reduce the concentration of BOD 96.24%, COD 90.27%, TSS 98.18% and Ammonia 98.86%. Microorganisms that play a role in degrading organic content in chicken slaughterhouse waste on Neptunea Cumingii skin media are Comamonas testosterone, Anadara Granosa skin media are Aeromonas sobria and Salmonella spp.
PENYISIHAN TSS DAN KEKERUHAN AIR PERMUKAAN DENGAN PROSES KOAGULASI SISTEM HIDROLIS Firra Rosariawari; Dwi Agus Novianto
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.137

Abstract

The condition of raw water is getting worse due to increased pollution of water resources, namely surface water. The raw water treatment methods that can be applied are very diverse, one of which is physical and chemical treatment, namely the flocculation coagulation process followed by a sedimentation process using Poly Aluminum Chloride (PAC). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in the type and concentration of coagulants on the coagulation process of the hydraulic system on the turbidity of water in river water and to determine the effect of settling time on the coagulation process of the hydraulic system on the turbidity of Bono Pabean, Sedati-Sidoarjo. The results obtained in this study using a parshall flume with a neck size of 2.54 cm obtained an optimal discharge of 12 L/minute with a sampling time of 120 minutes. The discharge has a velocity gradient (G) of 2427/sec, Froude number (NFr) 3.84 and Reynolds number (NRe) 8683. Meanwhile, the optimal coagulant dose in this treatment is 130 mg/L and the effectiveness obtained by hydraulic stirring with using parshall flume and baffle channel, managed to eliminate 2.25% of the Turbidity parameter.
ANALISIS LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT (LCA) PROSES PRODUKSI SEMEN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEMEN (GATE TO GATE) Aulia Ulfah Farahdiba; Nonna Shifa Cahaya Delima Handricahyono
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.138

Abstract

Tuban Cement Plant could be a cement plant found in Tuban, East Java. This Cement Manufacturing plant produces cement made from Limestone, Clay, Press Sand, Silica Sand. The coming about item is around 2 million tons of cement. The cement generation forms analyzed incorporate the raw mill, clinkerzation and wrap up process forms. Within the handle of making the item, it does not as it were create the anticipated item but too makes by-products. Hence it is vital to do elective methodologies to diminish the burden of emanations coming about from the generation handle. Natural affect examination caused by the generation handle can utilize the Life Cycle Appraisal (LCA) strategy. In this examination employing a entryway to door approach with SimaPro 9.2.0.1. The affect examination strategy chosen is the Impact 2002+ this strategy may be a strategy that can get comes about that are in agreement with the goals and are close to the conditions that happen within the Tuban Cement Plant environment. The information analyzed in this consider employments generation information for each 1 ton of cement item.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH PADAT INDUSTRI PANGAN SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PAKAN TERNAK AYAM BROILER Mohammad Mirwan; Rausan Fikri Arman
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.139

Abstract

Porang tubers (Amorphophallus muelleri) belonging to the family Araceae. Sludge produced by by-products produced in the production process will greatly affect the receiving environment, especially food waste with high organic content. In poultry farming, 70% of the total cost of production is used to provide animal feed. There-fore, this study aims to utilize sludge from PT AMBICO as broiler animal feed in-gredients. The method used in this research is by fermentation and adding ingredi-ents to improve the nutritional quality of the animal feed. Data analysis using prox-imate analysis, calcium, and phosphorus, then the results are compared with the quality requirements of SNI 8173.3-2015. Where the most optimum mixing ratio overall the results of this feed are still many that do not meet SNI so that it cannot be said to be feasible as a good broiler chicken feed. However, the results of the K4 variable test still have 2 parameters that meet the SNI quality standard, namely the Water Content which results in 13.08% and Calcium which results is 0.96%
ALTERNATIF PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH KOTORAN AYAM MENGGUNAKAN BLACK SOLDIER FLY (BSF) Yayok Suryo Purnomo; Victoria Anggun Kristanti
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.140

Abstract

Chicken manure is an organic waste that can be a source of pollution for the environment if it is not treated before being discharged into the environment. The treatment offered to overcome this is the bioconversion process, namely the overhaul of organic waste by a fermentation process carried out by living things, one of which is Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae. The aim of the study was to determine the amount of reduction that BSF larvae can do in treating chicken manure with variations of bioactivators and modification of feed rates and their effect on the growth of BSF larvae and content in BSF larvae. The optimal reduction results in chicken manure without bioactivator was 66.7%, with MOL Rice 60%, MOL Pineapple 62.2%, MOL Papaya 62.2%, and EM4 66.7%. The average increase in body length of BSF larvae was 0.7 cm and the average weight gain was 0.4 g. The best content of BSF larvae to be given as feed for laying hens II according to SNI is BSF larvae by giving chicken manure waste without variation.
EVALUASI SISTEM MANAJEMEN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (SMK3) PADA PENGGUNAAN BAHAN KIMIA BERBAHAYA DI AGROINDUSTRI PAKAN TERNAK SURABAYA Yayok Suryo Purnomo; Muhammad Yusuf Rasyidin
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.141

Abstract

Surabaya's Animal Feed Agroindustry is a massive enterprise withinside the subject of animal feed that ensures the great of feed from the start of the method to packaging. The system of the use of chemical substances to enhance the great of the ensuing product. The application of the OH&S Management System needs to be evaluated in the control of hazardous chemicals. The method used aims to implement an OH&S Management System in accordance with PP RI number 50 of 2012 concerning the Control of Hazardous Chemicals. Because the company is still implementing Kepmenaker Kep. 187/MEN/1999. The results of the evaluation are based on PP RI number 50 of 2012 that the company only meets 2 sub-criteria, namely there are material safety data sheets and occupational safety and health signs. So, the company is still fixing 3 more sub-criteria in the implementation of OH&S Management System.
ANALISIS EMISI KARBONDIOKSIDA DITINJAU DARI PENGGUNAAN KENDARAAN BERBASIS APLIKASI DI KECA-MATAN SUKOLILO SURABAYA (STUDI KASUS MASA PAN-DEMI COVID – 19) Yayok Suryo Purnomo; Zarin Raffinet
EnviroUS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal EnviroUs
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/envirous.v3i1.142

Abstract

Motor vehicles that are often used can have a serious impact, especially on the en-vironment. This study aims to determine CO2 emissions and the percentage of in-terest of vehicle users who want to switch to online-based vehicles so that there can be known to reduce the burden of CO2 emissions. The research method used the Mobile 6 equation and interviews with 59 vehicle users. The total result of CO2 emissions in Sukolilo Subdistrict amounted to 9,087,284.469 kg / year. The change in CO2 emissions from private vehicles to online motorcycles and online cars was 17.01% (1,528,256.816 tons of CO2/year) and 14.9% (1,341,380.027 tons of CO2/year). The selection of mo-tor bikes online has one of the most influential fac-tors, namely traffic congestion. As for the selection of online cars influenced by 2 significant factors, namely the factor of limited parking space and more comforta-ble for travel.

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