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INDONESIA
Indonesia Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Published by PB PERDOSRI
ISSN : 22528199     EISSN : 26217678     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36803/ijpmr.v10i02
Core Subject : Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Neuroscience Physics
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation publishes peer reviewed original articles, literature review and case report. This journal is published two times a year with 6 articles. Subjects suitable for publication include but are not limited to the following fields of Acute and chronic musculoskeletal disorders and pain, Neurologic conditions involving the central and peripheral nervous system, Rehabilitation of impairments associated with disabilities in adults and children neurophysiology and electrodiagnosis. Emphasizes principles of injury function and rehabilitation rehabilitation services which is orthotics or prosthetics exercise exercise for physiotherapy also referred to as physical therapy concerned with diagnosing and treating physical dysfunction of movement and occupational therapy help to solve the problems that interfere with a persons ability
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Rehabilitasi
Articles 15 Documents
 1   2 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation" : 15 Documents clear
Effect of Music Therapy in Improving Non-­verbal Communication Ability in Autism Children Intan K Dewi; Setyowati BU; I Made Widagda; Dwi Pudjonarko
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (327.795 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.215

Abstract

Objectives: To observe the effect of music therapy in non-­verbal communication ability of autism children.Methods : Study design was pre and post test design. Nineteen subjects -­ 9 was mild-­moderate autism (1 girl and 8 boys ) and 10 was severe autism (2 girls and 8 boys), age was between 3-­15 years-­ were applied music therapy by listening 3 children songs from tape recorder,for 15 minutes daily. Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) was conducted to assess severity of autism (mild, moderate, severe) and Early Social Communication Scale (ESCS) to assess ability of non verbal communication with IJA (Initial Joint Attention) and Responding to Joint Attention (RJA). Descriptive statistic and homogeneity test was performed to evaluate the change on CARS and ESCS score in pre and post music therapy p<0.05Results: There was no change on the severity of autism in pre and post test music therapy with 45,394 ± 11.318 become 46.763 ± 10.915 ( p=1.000). There was a significant difference on Early Social Communication Scale (ESCS) pre and post music therapy in group with mild-­moderate autism from 2.194 ± 0.496 became 3.833 ± 1.000 ( p = 0.007 ).Conclusions: Music therapy is a supporting therapy that can be given for autism child with mild to moderate autism to improve the ability of non-­verbal communicationKeywords: Autism, Music Therapy, Ability of non-­verbal communication
Relationship Between Flexed Posture, Physical Performance and the Functional Status Level in the Elderly Halfi Farmasari; Wanarani Alwin
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.846 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.216

Abstract

Objectives : To provide a description of the severity of flexed posture, physical performance and functional status level in the elderly and to investgate the relationship between flexed posture (FP),physical performance and the functional status level in the elderly.Methods : One hundred and eight elders (60-90 year-old) with flexed posture were assesed in Geriatric and Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Outpatient Clinics Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung from July until August 2010. Clinical assessment included the severity of FP( standing occipital to wall distance -­ OWD, demographic (age, gender, education, marital status, occupation), Body Mass Index (BMI), clinical profile(Mini-Mental State examination, Geriatric Depression Scale), Physical performance ( Short Physical Performance Battery – SPPB) and evaluation of disability ( Barthel index and Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living index -­ NADL index ) Study design is: crosssectional study.Results : The mean age of the subjects was 72.21 (6.69) and 68 (63.0%) were women. The severity of FP was classified as mild in 31 (28.7%), moderate in 50 (46.3%) and severe in 27 patients (25.05%).Physical performance was measured by SPPB median 8 (3-­12). Disability or functional status level were measured by the Barthel index median 95 (65-­100) and NADL index median 53 (12-­63). The severe FP group was significantly different the from mild and moderate group in the clinical profile (greater depression and MMSE). Increased severity of FP was related to decline physical performance(SPPB)( p<0.001) and disability, Barthel index (p<0.001) and NADL index (p<0.001) in the elderly.Conclusions : Severity of flexed posture is realted to declined physical performance and functional status level in elderly.Keywords: Elderly, Flexed posture, SPPB, Barthel index, NADL index.
Correlations of Elderly Fitness Exercise with Fitness and Balance Anna; Sri Wahyudati; Tri Nur Kristina
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.582 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.217

Abstract

Objectives : To analyze the correlations of elderly fitness exercise with fitness measured by 6-minute walk test (6-MWT) and balance measured by Berg Balance Scale (BBS) of geriatrics in nursing home.Methods: Cross-­ sectional observational study of 51 elderly who lived in nursing home that conducted in December 2009 to January 2010.Attendance of subject doing elderly fitness exercise was rated by 2 months previously recorded to one month after trial. We recorded the weekly frequency of doing the exercise for 12 weeks (the 3 months). At the observation, fitness was measured by 6-MWT, balance was measured by BBS.Results: A positive and an significant correlation between number of exercise in 12 weeks of observation to 6-MWT was analyzed by Pearson correlation 0.418, p=0.002, and also positive and significant correlation to BBS was found 0.353, p=0.011. There were also positive and significant correlation between exercise frequency to 6-­MWT which analyzed by Spearman’s correlation 0.408, p=0.003 andto BBS as well Spearman’s correlation 0.404, p=0.003.Conclusions:The Elderly fitness exercise improves geriatric fitness that measured by 6-MWT and also improves balance measured by BBS in nursing home. The frequent exercise perfomed also correlates to elderly fitness which measure by 6-MWT and to balance that measured by BBS.Keywords:Fitness,balance, eld erly, 6 minute walk test, berg balance scale, ecercise, geriatric fitness exercise
Effects of Ergo-­Cycle Exercise on Lung Function and Physical Fitness of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Lister Napitupulu; Sri Wahyudati
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.014 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.218

Abstract

Objectives : To observe the effect of ergo-­cycle exercise on lung functional capacity and physical fitness level of COPD patients, to observe relationship between lung functional capacity and physical fitness level of COPD patients before and after regular ergo-cycle exercise.Methods : Quasi-­experimental research of twenty eight subjects with mild and moderate COPD who came to Medical Rehabilitation Instalation. They conducted ergo-­cycle exercise for 30 minutes 3 times a week, by one day interval, for 4 weeks. This research was a pre and post test design.Results :There was significant increase on some lung function parameters such as % FEV1, % FVC, but it didn’t happen with FEV1/FVC ratio (p<0.001; p<0.001; p = 0.3). The result of measurement 6-MWD indicated a significant increase score (p<0.001).There was a significant change on severity of COPD before and after ergo-­cycle exercise for 4 weeks. Mild COPD as 8 subjects at the initial study became 15 subjects after the exercise, and moderate COPD as 20 subjects became 13 subjects after the exercise (p=0.002). Relationship of lung functional capacity with 6-MWD indicated significant correlation on % FEV1 and % FVC, but not on % FEV1/ %FVC ratio.Conclusions : Thirty minutes ergo-­cycle exercise for 3 times a week within 4 weeks is respectively able to increase lung functional capacity and physical fitness level of mild and moderate COPD patients. There is positive correlation between lung functional capacity with physical fitness level on COPD patients.Keywords: COPD; Lung Functional Capacity; Physical Fitness Level; Ergo-­static Bicycle Exercise;6-­MWT.
Distance of 6-­Minute Walking Test in Acute Myocardial Infarction and Its Influecing Factors Putu Karsiani; Deddy Tedjasukmana; Marulam M Panggabean
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.057 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.219

Abstract

Objectives: To know the result of a 6 minute walking distance (MWD) test in patients with acute myocardial infarction, characteristic of the subjects and the relationship between the 6 MWD test and factors such as age, body weight, body height and type of the infarct.Methods: The subjects of this study were stable acute myocardial infarction patients. Baseline data which included age, body weight, body height, blood pressure, heart rate, saturated oxygen, dyspnea scale measured with Borg scale and chest pain (numeric rating scale) were collected before doing the 6MWD test. After doing the test without warming up, the blood pressure, heart rate,oxygen saturation,dyspnea scale (Borg scale) and chest pain (numeric rating scale) were recorded.Results: From 49 subjects enrolled in this study, three dropped out (n=46). The mean of 6 MWD test was 208.50 (100-­400) meter or 44.31% from predicted. There was a correlation between distance of 6 MWD and body height with r=0.302; p=0.04 (p<0.05) and also between female gender and type of infarct which was NSTEMI with B=-92.3; p=0.02 (p<0.05) and B= -77.004; p=0.01 (p<0.05).Conclusions:The mean distance of 6 MWD test was 208.5 m. There was significant correlation body height, female gender and NSTEMI type of infarction.Keywords : 6 minute walking distance test, distance of 6 minute walking, functional test, acute

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