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Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster

joipad
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Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

ISSN : 28078071 EISSN : 28077113 DOI : https://doi.org/10.21154/joipad

Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Social,

Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

JOIPAD is a journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business IAIN Ponorogo. JOIPAD accepts original scientific writings that have never published in the field of development of zakat, waqf, and infaq management in Indonesia and the world as well as problems related to philanthropy and non-profit institutions, including conceptual thoughts, research reports, case reports, application of theory, critical studies and literature reviews.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)

Articles 71 Documents

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KONTRIBUSI ZAKAT SEBAGAI SOLUSI MENGHADAPI KRISIS EKONOMI DAN KEUANGAN SOSIAL ISLAM DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Hanik Fitriani
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

At this time, Indonesia is experiencing an irregular condition due to the covid-19 virus. As we know that the impact of the Covid-19 virus weakens Indonesia in various sectors, especially the economy. The Ministry of Manpower said that until February 2021 there were 29.12 million working-age Indonesians affected by Covid-19 by losing their jobs. The large number of layoffs will have an impact on the decline in the family economy. Islam teaches humans to care for others with social care which is taught through philanthropy in the form of zakat. The dimensions of zakat, which include social obedience and concern, are expected to provide solutions to the economic and social financial crises that occur in society. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative using content analysis techniques (content analysis) and library research (library research). The research method used to find out the conclusions of a text is called the content analysis technique. From this research, it is found that zakat has the dimensions of obedience and social care. Among the forms of obedience are orders to make zakat payments and as a form of social concern, zakat is distributed to mustahik. Especially during a pandemic like this, many people need help because they are choked by conditions on the brink of poverty. The contribution given by zakat to become a solution to the crisis during a pandemic is first, realizing zakat to be distributed as a form of direct assistance and the benefits can be felt directly, secondly, zakat can be used as business capital assistance in the form of Qardul Hasan without any additional margins. third, the funds collected at BAZ / LAZ / zakat collection organizations can be used to strengthen MSMEs. Fourth, zakat can be increased by using sharia fintech Abstrak:Pada saat ini Indonesia mengalami sebuah kondisi yang tidak teratur karena adana virus covid-19. Sebagaiana kita ketahui bahwa dampak dari virus covid-19 melemahkan Indonesia di berbagai sector terutama ekonomi. Kementerian tenaga kerja menyebut sampai dengan Februari 2021 ada 29,12 juta penduduk Indonesia usia kerja terdampak covid-19 dengan kehilangan pekerjaannya. Besarnya angka PHK akan berdampak pada menurunnya ekonomi keluarga. Islam mengajarkan manusia untuk peduli terhadap sesama dengan kepedulian social yang diajarkan melalui filantropi berupa zakat. Dimensi zakat yang meliputi ketaatan dan kepedulian social diharapkan mampu memberikan solusi atas krisis ekonomi dan keuangan social yang terjadi di masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan teknik content analisis (analisis isi) dan riset kepustakaan (library research). Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk mengetahui simpulan dari sebuah teks biasa disebut dengan teknik content analysis.Dari penelitian ini diperoleh hasil bahwa zakat memiliki dimensi ketaatan dan kepedulian social. Di antara bentuk ketaatan adalah adanya perintah untuk melakukan pembayaran zakat dan sebagai wujud dari kepedulian social adalah zakat didistribusikan kepada mustahik. Terlebih dimasa pandemic seperti ini, banyak orang yang membutuhkan bantuan karena terhimpit keadaan di ambang kemiskinan. Adapun kontribusi yang diberikan zakat untuk menjadi solusi krisis dimasa pandemic adalah pertama, merealisasikan zakat untuk didistribusi sebagai bentuk bantuan langsung dan manfaatnya bisa dirasakan secara langsung, kedua, zakat dapat digunakan sebagai bantuan modal usaha dalam bentuk Qardul Hasan tanpa adanya tambahan margin. ketiga, dana yang terkumpul di BAZ/LAZ/organisasi pengumpul zakat dapat digunakan untuk memperkuat UMKM. Keempat, zakat dapat ditingkatkan dengan penggunaan fintech syariah

Peran dan Strategi Laznas Nurul Hayat Kantor Cabang Madiun dalam Mengentaskan Masalah Perekonomian Novita Hanivatul Ummah
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Philantropy and Disaster
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

This study aims to examine the role and strategy of The Branch of LAZNAS Nurul Hayat based in Madiun that alleviating economic problems. In Islam, apart from being zakat, donations and alms are also effective solutions to poverty alleviation. Therefore we need zakat, infaq and alms management body that has a good management mechanism. It also has an optimal role in efforts to improve the economy of the community. The LAZNAS Nurul Hayat in Madiun formed in order to maximize zakat management and maximize the increase of the economy sector for the people in the Madiun area. The results of this study indicate that the existing zakat management mechanism of LAZNAS Nurul Hayat Madiun Branch is good enough. The role of zakat, infaq and alms is an effort to improve the economy for people in the Madiun area that form of consumptive assistance and productive assistance. Its implementation is based on Islamic law and law.

Peran lembaga filantropi untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat global (Studi kasus pada Aksi Cepat Tanggap Madiun) Nurul Alfiatus Sholikhah
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

The existence of philanthropic institutions in Indonesia has provided many roles, one of which is the welfare of the community through ziswaf funds, but most people do not have knowledge related to philanthropic institutions. Lack of knowledge of philanthropic institutions causes the role of institutions to be less than optimal. The existence of this paper will provide knowledge about the existing programs at the ACT institution, so that it can be used as a reference in participating in helping the welfare of the community, both nationally and internationally. This study aims to examine the role of ACT for the welfare of the global community, because ACT is still consistent in global humanitarian action. The method used is a qualitative research method using a case study method. ACT's role for the welfare of the global community is realized through programs such as distributing waqf and humanitarian workers, especially in conflict-affected areas, even having branch offices such as in Palestine.Keberadaan lembaga filantropi di Indonesia telah banyak memberikan peran salah satunya menyejahterakan masyarakat melalui dana ziswaf, namun mayoritas masyarakat belum memiliki pengetahuan terkait lembaga filantropi. Kurangnya pengetahuan terhadap lembaga-lembaga filantropi menyebabkan peran lembaga kurang maksimal. Adanya tulisan ini akan memberikan pengetahuan mengenai program-program yang ada pada lembaga ACT, sehingga dapat dijadikan referensi dalam keikutsertaan membantu kesejahteraan masyarakat, baik di wilayah nasional maupun internasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti bagaimana peran ACT untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat global, karena ACT sampai saat ini masih konsisten dalam aksi kemanusiaan global. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus. Peran ACT untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat global direalisasikan melalui program-program seperti penyaluran wakaf dan tenaga kemanusiaan, terutama di wilayah terdampak konflik, bahkan memiliki kantor cabang seperti di Palestina.

Analisis Pendistribusian ZIS dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Mustahik di Yayasan Indonesia Mulia Bekasi Silmi Kapah Anisa
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Philantropy and Disaster
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Islam requires its people to be able to set aside some of their assets to those who are entitled, including zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS). In addition, the distribution of zakat serves to help the poor in fulfilling their daily needs. Therefore, the more muzakki who pay zakat, the welfare of mustahik will increase optimally. Welfare is based on the concept of maqasid sharia which includes all aspects related to the afterlife, namely religion, soul, mind, lineage and property. This study aims to analyse the distribution mechanism of ZIS funds at Yayasan Indonesia Mulia Bekasi and the implications of the distribution on the welfare of mustahik. This research used descriptive qualitative method with primary and secondary data approach. Primary data was obtained directly through interviews. While secondary data was obtained through observation and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of ZIS funds at the Indonesia Mulia Bekasi foundation has been effective and on target so that the funds can be allocated according to the needs of each program. In addition, the distribution of zakat funds has a significant impact in improving the welfare of mustahik, especially orphans and poor people.

The Effect Of Zakat Knowledge and Religiusity on Community Awareness to Paying Zakat for Rice Agriculture (Case Study: Lembah Village, Dolo, Madiun Indonesia) Erfinasari erfina
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Philantropy and Disaster
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

The population of Lembah Village, Dolopo District, Madiun Regency is 4,006 people, and 1,023 residents work as farmers, and the area of rice fields is 216 Ha. Seeing the extent of available land shows that zakat's potential in the agricultural sector, especially rice in the region, is quite significant. However, the reality in people's lives, especially in Lembah Village, has not been fully implemented to pay zakat on agriculture. It is due to the lack of public knowledge regarding zakat, especially zakat on rice farming. So far, the management of zakat in this sector has not been entirely appropriately managed. The zakat collected so far has not been submitted to an official institution established by the government. So far, zakat payments for agricultural products are only based on public awareness, and it is not uncommon for those who do not pay zakat for agricultural products. This research focuses on the following problems: 1. How does knowledge of zakat affect public awareness in paying zakat on rice farming in Lembah Village? 2. How does religiosity affect public awareness in paying zakat on rice farming in Lembah Village? 3. How is the effect of knowledge of zakat and religiosity simultaneously on public awareness in paying zakat for rice farming in Lembah Village? The research used is quantitative. The population was 1,023, and the sample consisted of 100 farmers in Lembah Village, Dolopo District, using non-probability sampling techniques through purposive sampling. The data collection technique used a questionnaire, while the data analysis used multiple linear analysis. Based on the results of data analysis conducted by researchers, it can be concluded that: Knowledge of zakat has a significant effect on public awareness with a tcount> t-table, 3.278> 1.660 and multiple linear regression of 0.320. Religiosity has no significant effect on public awareness with the value of tcount> t-table, 1.757> 1.660 and multiple linear regression of 0.217. Knowledge of zakat and religiosity together significantly affects public awareness with the value of f count, 11.688> 3.09 and R Square's value of 0.441.

Pengelolaan ZIS Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Perekonomian Mustahik (Studi Kasus LAZISMU KL BMT Hasanah Ponorogo) Nurma Fitrianna
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

This study aims to analyze the management of Zakat, Infak, and Alms (ZIS) funds at LAZISMU KL BMT Hasanah Ponorogo related to the management, fundraising, and distribution of ZIS funds to improve the mustahik economy. The research method uses a qualitative research model where data collection techniques are carried out by in-depth interviews and documentation over a period of one month. While the data analysis technique is done by reducing, presenting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the management of ZIS funds at LAZISMU KL BMT Hasanah Ponorogo is not only done in traditional ways (consumptive in nature), but also productive. So from the production that has been done, it is hoped that it will be able to increase the mustahik economy. The fundraising technique used is door to door as well as online. Regarding the distribution of the collected ZIS funds, it is not only given to mustahik around the institution, but also throughout the Ponorogo Regency area so that its benefits will be more widespread.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan dana Zakat, Infak, dan Sedekah (ZIS) di LAZISMU KL BMT Hasanah Ponorogo terkait dengan cara pengelolaan, fundraising, dan pendistribusian dana ZIS untuk meningkatkan perekonomian mustahik. Adapun metode penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian kualitatif dimana teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara secara mendalam dan dokumentasi selama kurun waktu satu bulan. Sedangkan teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan cara reduksi, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini, menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan dana ZIS di LAZISMU KL BMT Hasanah Ponorogo tidak hanya dilakukan dengan cara-cara tradisional (bersifat konsumtif), tetapi juga bersifat produktif. Sehingga dari pemproduktifan yang telah dilakukan diharapkan akan mampu meningkatkan perekonomian mustahik. Adapun teknik fundraising yang dilakukan adalah dengan cara door to door juga melalui online. Terkait dengan pendistribusian dana ZIS yang terkumpul tidak hanya diberikan untuk mustahik disekitar lembaga, tetapi menyeluruh dalam wilayah Kabupaten Ponorogo sehingga kebermanfaatannya pun akan lebih meluas.

Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Muzaki dalam Membayar Zakat di Laznas Yatim Mandiri Ponorogo Abdul Mu’iz Ihsan
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Philantropy and Disaster
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

The phenomenon of considering the potential for zakat mal with the amount of zakat paid by the obligatory zakat is a consequence of various factors. The causes of the insignificance of zakat realization with the existing zakat potential, namely: low understanding and awareness of Muslims about the obligation to pay zakat, reluctance to pay zakat to zakat institutions because they prefer to pay zakat directly to those who are entitled, and are reluctant to pay zakat to zakat institutions because they do not experience the pleasure and benefits immediately. This study aims to see what factors and the most dominant factors influence Muzaki's decision to pay zakat at LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri Ponorogo. This type of research is quantitative with a sample of 100 Muzaki from a population of 2,339 Muzaki who pays zakat at LAZNAS Yatim Mandiri Ponorogo, using probability sampling techniques and sampling methods, namely simple random sampling. Data analysis used validity and reliability tests, test tests and tests with factor analysis. The results of this study there are 8 factors that influence Muzaki's decision to pay zakat, namely the factor of religiosity, image of service quality institutions, income, worship, reliability and responsiveness, occupation or position, factors of empathy. The factor that most influenced Muzaki's decision was the religiosity factor which consisted of 6 variables and had the highest Eigen value, namely 4.669

Pengelolaan ZIS di LAZ Nurul Hayat Madiun Faruq Ahmad Futaqi
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

ZIS management is an important issue in the community empowerment program by the amil zakat institution. This study aims to analyze the management of ZIS at LAZNAS Nurul Hayat. Primarily in ZIS funding and distribution products. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results of this study describe the management of LAZNAS Nurul Hayat in funding and distributing ZIS. There are 3 ways to funding ZIS, namely: amil picks up zakat from muzaki's house (“picks up the ball”); muzaki transfers zakat, infaq, alms; and muzaki came directly to Nurul Hayat's office. Meanwhile, the distribution of ZIS is carried out through various programs, namely: SAYANG, GENPRES, IBUQU, TAFAQUR, BUNDA YATIM, and SAJADAH. In addition, LAZ Nurul Hayat has Aqiqah Nurul Hayat and BARBEKU business units.Pengelolaan ZIS merupakan isu penting dalam program pemberdayaan umat oleh lembaga amil zakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengelolaan ZIS pada LAZNAS Nurul Hayat. Utamanya pada produk penghimpunan dan penyaluran ZIS. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menjelaskan tentang pengelolaan LAZNAS Nurul Hayat dalam menghimpun dan mendistribusikan ZIS. Dalam menghimpun ZIS dilakukan dengan 3 cara, yaitu: amil menjemput zakat ke rumah muzaki (“jemput bola”); muzaki mentranfer dana zakat, infak, sedekah; dan muzaki datang langsung ke kantor Nurul Hayat. Sedangkan, penyaluran ZIS dilakukan dengan berbagai program, yaitu: SAYANG, GENPRES, IBUQU, TAFAQUR, BUNDA YATIM, dan SAJADAH. Selain itu LAZ Nurul Hayat memiliki unit usaha Aqiqah Nurul Hayat dan BARBEKU.

Optimalisasi Peran Filantropi Islam Aksi Cepat Tanggap dalam Upaya Mengatasi Krisis Ekonomi di Era Pandemi Covid-19 Wadzifatul Janah
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Philantropy and Disaster
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

This study aims to determine the efforts and strategies of the Islamic philanthropic institution Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) in overcoming the economic crisis in the current Covid-19 pandemic era. By optimizing the existing potential of ZISWAF to overcome problems of the ummah and humanity. Producing zakat and waqf assets, socializing the real ZISWAF, and collaborating with all existing philanthropic-based non-profit organizations. The research method used is qualitative descriptive, this research is a qualitative research with a type of case study (case study).

Implementasi Pengelolaan Zakat Infak dan Sedekah di UPZIS NU Care Lazisnu Desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo Nur Kasanah
Journal of Islamic Philanthropy and Disaster (JOIPAD) Vol 1, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Zakat, infaq and alms which are collective social funds that must be managed properly by Zakat Management Organization in order to provide optimal benefits for mustahik. Public will give trust and good image for Zakat Management Organizations which manage their fund transparent, accountable and professionally. This field research with qualitative descriptive approach intends to describe the management of zakat, infaq and alms at UPZIS NU Care LAZISNU, Mrican Village, Jenangan District, Ponorogo Regency to be the trusted of ones. The results showed that, it manages zakat fitrah, zakat maal, earth alms, sacrifices, and Koin NU according to comprehensive steps are regulated on Management of Zakat in Law No. 23 of 2011. The steps are fundraising, distribution, empowering and reporting. Fundraising is carried out by promoting the program through social media, pick-up services and account transfer. Distribution and empowering are focused on four programs, namely: education, health, socio-economy and strengthening of the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) organization. The result of fundraising, distribution and empowering of fund is reported monthly pass through internal Whats App Group (WAG) and its own-self social media accounts such as Facebook, Youtube and InstagramPengelolaan zakat, infak dan sedekah yang transparan, akuntabel dan profesional oleh LAZ akan menumbuhkan kepercayaan dan citra baik dari donatur dan juga khalayak luas. Penelitian lapangan yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya dan langkah-langkah yang dilakukan oleh UPZIS NU Care LAZISNU Desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo dalam mengelola dana zakat, infak dan sedekah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan UPZIS NU Care LAZISNU Desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo mengelola zakat fitrah, zakat maal, sedekah bumi, kurban, sedekah rosok dan infak Koin NU melalui tahapan komprehensif sesuai dengan yang tercantum dalam UU No. 23 Tahun 2011 tentang Pengelolaan Zakat, dimulai dari tahapan pengumpulan dana (fundraising), pendayagunaan dan distribusi serta pelaporan. Fundraising dilakukan dengan promosi program melalui sosial media, layanan jemput bola dan transfer rekening. Distribusi dan pendayagunaan di fokuskan pada empat program yaitu: pendidikan, kesehatan, sosial ekonomi dan penguatan organisasi Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). Pelaporan untuk perolehan dana dan kegiatan pentasyarufan dilakukan tiap bulan melalui Whats App Group (WAG) dan publikasi di akun Facebook, Youtube dan Instagram milik UPZIS NU Care LAZISNU Desa Mrican Kecamatan Jenangan Kabupaten Ponorogo.

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Mansur Azis

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Jawa timur

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

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Contact Name Mansur Azis

Contact Email mansur4215@gmail.com

Phone +6281224061986

Journal Mail Official joipad@iainponorogo.ac.id

Editorial Address Rumah Jurnal FEBI Kampus 2 IAIN Ponorogo, Jl. Puspita Jaya, Pintu, Jenangan, Ponorogo

Location Kab. ponorogo, Jawa timur INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Mansur Azis

Contact Email
mansur4215@gmail.com

Phone
+6281224061986

Journal Mail Official
joipad@iainponorogo.ac.id

Editorial Address
Rumah Jurnal FEBI Kampus 2 IAIN Ponorogo, Jl. Puspita Jaya, Pintu, Jenangan, Ponorogo

Location
Kab. ponorogo,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA