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RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Published by Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28071867     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53863/jrk.
Core Subject : Education, Art, Social,
Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
Ruang Kata: Journal of Language and Literature Studies is published by Indonesian Language Study Program, Ma’arif Nahdlatul Ulama University. Ruang Kata is an academic journal devoted to research (field and library), conceptual ideas, review and application of language and literature theories in phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, discourse analysis, semantics, pragmatics, sociolinguistics, anthropolinguistics, psycholinguistics, ecolinguistics, language teaching, psychology of literature, sociology of literature, ecology of literature, and other studies concerned with language and literature. This academic journal is published annually with all previously published articles have been peer-reviewed.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 28 Documents
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EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN DARING PADA MATA PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DI SMK MUTIARA KEBUMEN Muh. Akbar Kurniawan; Omby Ramdhan Wiji Handoko; Ari Susanto
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 1 No. 02 (2021): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.16 KB) | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v1i02.353

Abstract

The pandemic pushed government to issue implement policies the study in Indonesia which is that learning must be performed online or long distance. This research is aimed to describe the online learning performance of Indonesian language  subject during the Covid-19 pandemic at Mutiara Vocational High School of Kebumen. It belongs to a kind of qualitative research, which describe all forms of actions and the phenomena performed by subject examined in the implementation of online learning.  The technique of data collection in this research used observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research illustrated that the performance of online learning in Mutiara Vocational High School of Kebumen at Indonesian language subject  reasonably well done, both learners and teachers have had basic facilities what is needed. It described the readiness to perform online learning. In the implementation of online learning, teachers have already done the lesson plan and performed good learning using the learning media, strategies, learning methods and learning approaches are adjusted with the student. Online learning had flexibility in practice and be able to encourage the teachers to be more creative in teaching. Furthermore, students are required to be more self-reliant and motivated to be more active study. However, online learning had a constraints in the implementation of conditions unstable networks and learners' difficulties understood the learning materials is the unique challenge of learning online in Indonesian language subject. Keywords: Evaluation, Online Learning, Covid-19, Indonesian language subject
PERBANDINGAN ANTARA PUISI “SAJAK JATUH CINTA” KARYA EMHA AINUN NADJIB DAN PUISI “SAJAK KECIL TENTANG CINTA” KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO Yusrina Ayu Linati; Yosi Wulandari
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i01.384

Abstract

Emha Ainun Nadjib's poem "The Sajak of Falling in Love" and Sapardi Djoko Damono's "Small Poem About Love" have many similarities and contrasts, which the authors of this study try to describe. Focus will be placed on comparing the poetic structure of the two works as part of a comparative literary study. This study uses a comparative research technique. Reading, listening, taking notes, and copying were used to obtain the data in this study. After all the data is collected, the data reduction process begins. It's time to examine the data we've collected and categorize it to make a final decision about what research we're going to do next. The hypogram is found in Emha Ainun Nadjib's poem "The Poem of Falling in Love", while the transformation is found in Sapardi Djoko Damono's poem "Little Poetry About Love". The two poems have the same meaning, each of which tells about true love for the Almighty or true love for the Almighty in general. There are several similarities and differences between the two literary works, which lie in the theme, taste, tone, word and image. In addition to the similarities, there are also differences in them, namely mandate, rhyme, typography, and concrete words. Poems that have been converted into Hipograms, such as the Sajak Falling in Love by Emha Ainun Nadjib, can be compared to see how the weight of emotions can be measured and balanced with other aspects of life. This is why data analysis is currently being carried out. Sapardi Djoko Damono's Little Poem About Love, which emphasizes that one must learn to love oneself first before loving others, became the catalyst for this change.Keyword: Poetry, Comparison, Story
CERITA RAKYAT “SI LANCANG” DARI INDONESIA, DENGAN CERITA RAKYAT “NAHKODA MANIS” DARI BRUNEI, DAN CERITA RAKYAT “SI TANGGANG” DARI MALAYSIA; SEBUAH KAJIAN STRUKTURAL SASTRA BANDINGAN aisyah labibah
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i01.385

Abstract

Mother's love doesn't matter, for the sake of her child she is willing to do anything. Including to support the decision of the child who wants to migrate to improve the family economy. A child who went abroad became successful because of his business outside the city and then forgot his mother who was alone at home praying for her child's safety. Although this story has often been heard by the people of Indonesia, it is about a child who disobeys his mother. However, it turns out that this theme is not only found in Indonesia. There are several folk tales with the same theme from various countries, such as Malaysia and Brunei. This is interesting to study because the three folklores are located in different areas with different socio-cultural and economic backgrounds, but have similarities or parallels in story motifs. This study aims to determine the similarities and differences between the folklore "Si Lancang" from Riau, Indonesia, with the story "Nakhoda Manis" from Brunei, and the folktale "Si Tanggang" from Malaysia. The study used in this research is a comparative literary structure study. This study uses a comparative description method. Through comparative literary structural studies, it can be said that these folk tales have similarities in structures such as themes and messages. There are also differences in characters, characteristics, plots, and folklore backgrounds. Keywords: Comparison, structural, folklore.
CITRA PEREMPUAN DALAM CERPEN SUATU HARI DI BULAN DESMBER 2002 KARYA SAPARDI DJOKO DAMONO DAN DONGENG SEBELUM BERCINTA KARYA EKA KURNIAWAN Manyu Santoso
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i01.386

Abstract

As a form of concern for women, especially in the literary field, researchers are interested in analyzing the short story entitled One Day in December 2002 by Sapardi Djoko Damono and the short story Fairy Tale Before Sleeping by Eka Kurniawan. This study aims to reveal the image of women in the short story One Day in December 2002 by Sapardi Djoko Damono and the short story Fairy Tale Before Sleeping by Eka Kurniawan. To support this research, the researcher conducted a structural analysis to find supporting data in revealing the image of women in the short story. The approach in this research is a liberal feminist approach. The results of this study are, 1) The short stories One Day in December 2002 and the Fairy Tale Before Bercita have the theme of problems that occur in domestic life, but there are differences in the two short stories which are the source of the problem. 2) The setting in both short stories takes the background of a husband and wife's life, the difference between the two short stories is the age of their marriage. 3) The characters and characterizations in the two short stories are divided into two, namely the main character and the supporting character. The main character in the short story One Day in December 2002 is Marsiyam and the main character in the short story Fairy Tale Before Making Love is Alamanda. 4) the image of women who dominate men is depicted through the activities or treatment carried out by the female characters. 5) the image of a woman who is smart and clever is depicted through the mindset of the female character. In the builders of the two short stories, One Day in December 2002 and the Fairy Tale Before Making Love, they are the theme, setting, and characterizations. Furthermore, the image of women that breaks the objectivity of women in the poems One Day in December 2002 and the Fairy Tale Before Making Love, namely, the image of women who dominate men and the image of women who are smart and intelligent. Keywords : image, women, feminism
ANALISIS KESALAHAN BERBAHASA TATARAN SINTAKSIS PADA TEKS BERITA SISWA KELAS VIII SMPN 2 PANGENAN CIREBON TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022 Riri Mukhariroh; Emah Khuzaemah; Tati Sri Uswati
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i01.418

Abstract

This research is a qualitative descriptive study with the subject of this research in the form of a document of the results of the VIII grade students of SMPN 2 Pangenan Cirebon. Data collection techniques used by researchers in this study are in the form of documentation techniques and note-taking techniques. Meanwhile, the validity checking technique used triangulation technique. The data analysis used in this study used the agih method and continued using the basic technique for direct elements or the BUL technique. After using the basic technique, it was continued using advanced techniques, namely by using the lesap technique, the replacement technique, the reverse technique, and the extension technique to facilitate data analysis. The results of this study are in the form of a description of the analysis of language errors at the syntactic level in the student news text. The results are 39 forms of phrase errors and 11 forms of sentence errors. With the results of the analysis of language errors at the syntactic level, educators should be able to obtain an overview of appropriate learning models, methods, and media to support the improvement of students' writing skills, especially in the field of syntax.. Keywords: Language Error, Syntax, News Text
ANALISIS KEJIWAAN TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL PENAKLUK BADAI KARYA AGUK IRAWAN MN Muhammad Dzikrulloh; Onok Yayang Pamungkas; Ari Susanto
RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i01.421

Abstract

This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The approach used is a literary psychology approach. Sources of data obtained from documents. Data collection techniques with library techniques, listen, take notes. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out by interactive data analysis. The validity of the data using theoretical poles. Based on the results of data analysis obtained 3 conclusions. First, the building blocks of the novel are the intrinsic elements. Intrinsic elements include; (a) the major theme is about the struggle for life of a warrior of the nation and religion, minor themes, among others, the problem of matchmaking, the problem of love, the problem of nationalism; (b) the main character is Hasyim Asy'ari, additional characters are Kiai Usman, Kiai Asy'ari, Kiai Ya'qub, Nyai Layinah, Nyai Halimah, Kiai Kholil, Darwis/Ahmad Dahlan, Nafisah, Marto Lemu, Wahab Hasbulloh and Bisri Sansuri; (c) the setting of the place (Tebuireng Islamic Boarding School, Mecca of Saudi Arabia, Rooms, Gedang Islamic Boarding School, Keras Islamic Boarding School, Kademangan Islamic Boarding School, Semarang Land Islamic Boarding School, Siwalan Islamic Boarding School, Ship, Market and Prison), time setting (morning, afternoon, evening, night), background atmosphere (sad, happy, emotional, worried); (d) forward flow; (e) mixed viewpoints; (f) and the mandate that can be taken is honesty. The three values ??of psychological wisdom contained in the novel are (1) religious, (2) honest, (3) tolerance, (4) discipline, (5) hard work, (6) creative, (7) thirst for knowledge, (8) friendly/communicative, (9) nationalism. Keywords: Storm Conqueror, builder element, psychological conflict, psychological wisdom value
TELAAH STRUKTURALISME GENETIK LUCIEN GOLDMANN DALAM PENGKAJIAN KARYA SASTRA PUISI GADIS PEMINTA-MINTA KARYA TOTO SUDARTO Vivi Priharyani; Ibnu Sholah
Jurnal Ruang Kata Vol 2 No 02 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i02.381

Abstract

This article attempts to discuss the study of genetic structuralism by Lucien Goldman in his study of the begging girl poem by Toto Sudarto. In the theory of genetic structuralism, Goldman builds a set of interrelated categories, namely human facts, reflective subject, structure, author's worldview, and explanation. The author uses a qualitative research approach, a study that tries to understand the problem holistically in a descriptive way. The steps used in analyzing the poems are: (a) collecting Toto Sudarto poems; (b) reading and understanding Toto Sudarto poetry; (c) analyzing genetic structuralism in Toto Sudarto poetry; (d) describing the results of the analysis. The research results of this article are in the form of poetry analysis which refers to the points; social activity, reflective subject analysis, and dialectical methods. Keywords: genetic structuralism, Lucien Goldman, poetry
KONDISI LINGKUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA DALAM KELUARGA SISWA KELAS XI IPS 3 SMA N 1 PURWANEGARA BANJARNEGARA (Suatu Kajian Fenomenologi) Eko Prasetyo
Jurnal Ruang Kata Vol 2 No 02 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i02.492

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out about the form of the Indonesian language learning environment in the family for student of class XI IPS 3 SMA N 1 Purwanegara Banjarnegara. To gain an understanding of the student learning environtment in the family based on student experience, the researcher used a qualitative approach with the phenomenological method. From the result of the study, it can be explained that to create a conducive and comfortable learning environment in the family needed the availability of several learning facilities. Those are: (1) student have a room to study; (2) the room has good lighting; (3) the room has a room temperature controller; (4) have a comfortable and conducive learning atmosphere; (5) not all have study chairs and desks, but still comfortable studying on the carpet, guest chairs, on the floor or on the bed; (6) has cupboards and bookshelves; (7) have all the necessary study equipment; and (8) most of the students stated that they felt comfortable studying in a family environment. Based on these data, the researcher concluded that the support of a complete and conducive learning environment makes students able to study comfortably so that they can make learning more effective and efficient. Keywords: Learning Environment, Phenomenology
BUKU POP UP DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA SEBAGAI SARANA MEDIA PENGEMBANGAN LITERASI ANAK USIA DINI BAGI GURU PAUD DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS Eko Sri Israhayu; Akhmad Fauzan; Siti Fathonah
Jurnal Ruang Kata Vol 2 No 02 (2022): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v2i02.690

Abstract

A pop up book is a book with an embossed, two-dimensional or three-dimensional image display. Pop-up books can be used as a learning medium to develop literacy in early childhood. Based on a survey of 103 ECCE teachers in Banyumas District, data related to teachers' responses to the use of pop-up books was obtained. The data showed that respondents had an understanding that literacy recognition could be conveyed to learners through pop-up books. The basis for consideration of using pop up books can be used as a learning medium, because pop up books:(1) can be used to show the ability to recognize several symbols and signs including language (35%), (2) able to communicate learning messages with more concrete thoughts/ideas (65%). Respondents stated that pop up books can be used in learning activities, because pop up books can serve to support literacy: 1) reading literacy with the introduction of letters, words, and sentences (68.9%), 2) knowing stories (2%) and numeracy literacy, knowing numbers (29.1%). Although respondents mostly understand that pop-up books can be a learning medium to improve children's literacy, not many respondents have used them in learning activities. Based on respondents' answers, only 35% claimed to have used pop up books in learning activities, the remaining 65% of respondents admitted that they had never used pop up books in learning activities. Respondents who have not used pop up books, stated that it is not easy to find pop up books in bookstores. Another respondent stated that the price of pop up books is quite expensive, and hoped that the government would provide assistance in providing pop up book packages to schools. Keywords: pop up books, learning media, literacy
Dinamika Kepribadian Tokoh dalam Novel Konspirasi Alam Semesta Karya Fiersa Besari Resmita Nadlofa Rizqi Annisa; Eko Sri Israhayu
Jurnal Ruang Kata Vol 3 No 01 (2023): RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v3i01.718

Abstract

Humans are created with two types of inherent personalities, namely positive and negative personalities. The attitude or personality that exists in each individual can change due to events that have occurred in the past, and differences in personality possessed by individuals can also cause conflicts that lead to anxiety. This is what is called the dynamics of personality which can also be contained in the novel which contains the author's way of expressing an event through his fictional characters. This study aims to describe the personality dynamics that occur in the characters in the novel Conspiracy of the Universe by Fiersa Besari. This type of research includes qualitative descriptive research with a literary psychology approach. The data in this study are in the form of whole sentences or quotes that reflect the personality or behavior of the characters who are included in the personality dynamics which are divided into instincts and anxiety in Fiersa Besari's novel Conspiracy of the Universe by Fiersa Besari. The data collection technique uses reading techniques and note-taking techniques. Data analysis used techniques with three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of this study reveal that the dynamics of personality found in the characters Juang Astrajingga and Ana Tidae are instincts and anxiety which include 6 data on life instincts in the form of sex instincts, thirst, creative activities and instinctive derivatives. Furthermore, 2 data on death instinct in the form of aggressive verbal and non-verbal activities, 6 data on realistic anxiety, 1 data on neurotic anxiety, and 1 data on moral anxiety. Keywords: novel, character, personality dynamics, literary psychology, psychoanalysis

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