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Journal Of World Science
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 28288726     EISSN : 28289307     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law, Engineering sciences, Social and Sains that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science" : 15 Documents clear
The Effect of Income on Capital Expenditure with Budget Surplus as a Moderating Variable Andi Sucito; Syukriy Abdullah; Darwanis Darwanis
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.234

Abstract

The realization of capital expenditure of regencies/cities in North Sumatra Province during the 2019-2020 period decreased by more than 25%. Similarly, the realization of local indigenous income (PAD) in the province decreased in 2019-2020 by 4.75%. This decrease is thought to be caused by poor budget planning at the beginning of the budgeting year. This study aims to determine the effect of local income and general allocation funds on capital expenditure moderated by budget surplus in districts/cities in north Sumatra province in 2016-2020. This study uses descriptive quantitative method. The population of this study is all regencies/cities in North Sumatra Province which amounts to 33 regencies/cities. This study used multiple linear regression techniques to determine the influence between research variables. The results showed that local original income had a positive effect on capital expenditure, the general allocation fund had a positive effect on capital expenditure, the budget surplus moderated the effect of local original income on capital expenditure, and the surplus budget moderated the effect of the general allocation fund on district/city capital expenditure in North Sumatra Province 2016-2020. The increase in PAD and DAU will have a positive impact on Capital Expenditure of Regencies/Cities in North Sumatra Province. The increase in PAD and DAU will provide sufficient budget for local governments to finance the necessary development projects. This can have a positive impact, including the availability of sufficient budgets, improving community welfare, increasing economic growth, and increasing regional competitiveness. 
The Influence of Self–Efficacy and Employee Empowerment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior through Job Satisfaction Rahmi Hermawati; Anoesyirwan Moeins; Eka Suhardi
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.238

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to form the minds of employees who have low self-efficacy so that they are more productive at work according to gender, age and workload. It also aims to identify and analyze the effect of self-efficacy and employee empowerment on civic organizational behaviour through job satisfaction. Research methodology with a qualitative type of library research. The results of the study are based on the results of the literature review analysis, including indicators of low self-efficacy, which are influenced by the failure to achieve employee welfare and no reward. A work system that is not conducive can influence employee loyalty and dedication to increase awareness at work, motivation, sense of responsibility, and quality in completing each work carried out within a predetermined time limit. Working professionally and loyally is a characteristic of employees who take their work seriously. High seriousness values for employees with maximum work performance can reduce the low self-efficacy of employees. Increasing self-efficacy and empowering employees can improve civic behaviour in organizations. Self-efficacy and employee empowerment help increase employees' self-confidence and abilities in carrying out their duties so that they can more effectively and efficiently contribute to the organization.
Offering Sharia Securities Through Technology Based Crowdfunding Services Based on Sharia Principles According to MUI Fatwa Ryan Bianda; Aang Gunaepi; Muhammad Misbakul Munir
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.240

Abstract

This study aims to provide an understanding to the public regarding sharia securities offerings to avoid losses through crowdfunding services as organizers of legal entities that provide, manage, and operate crowdfunding services. This study used a qualitative method by reviewing related literature on information technology-based crowdfunding services based on sharia principles. Fatwa of the National Sharia Council (DSN) MUI FATWA NO: 140/DSN-MUI/VIII/2021 concerning Information Technology-Based Financing Services based on Sharia Principles explaining that sharia securities services through crowdfunding must avoid usury, graham, and deadlines. This research makes investing in sharia securities in technology-based crowdfunding services based on sharia principles easier. This research has implications that it can make a significant contribution in protecting investors oriented to sharia principles, can have an impact on increasing public trust in crowdfunding services provided by legal entities and has an impact on increasing access to Islamic finance for individuals and groups who want to fund or finance projects in accordance with sharia principles.
Mobile Bank from an Islamic Economic Perspective Aang Gunaepi; Ryan Bianda; Muhammad Misbakul Munir
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.241

Abstract

Mobile banking is a widespread practice in many areas throughout Indonesia. There are many reasons for this, both internal and external. This study aims to find out and analyze the definition, history, and practice of mobile banking, then review it from the perspective of Islamic Economics. This study uses a qualitative method by reviewing related literature on mobile banking and its practices in various regions in Indonesia. In the Islamic economy, financial inclusion is very important because the financial system is geared to promote people's welfare. The practice of debts through mobile banks can be carried out with several principles that must be obeyed, including murabahah, mudharabah, and musyarakah. During obligations through portable banks, mobile banks must ensure that all transactions follow sharia principles. The Islamic solution to preventing the practice of mobile banking is to carry out financial planning through a priority scale of needs, educate the public about the Islamic economy through Islamic financial institutions, and maximize the role of zakat for mustahik.
The Correlation Between Serum Glucagon Peptide-1 Levels with Intima Media Thickness of Carotid Artery in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Maya Puspita Sari; Yulianto Kusnadi; Taufik Indrajaya
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.244

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by clinical hyperglycemia due to defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. This study was to determine the correlation between serum fasting Glucagon Like Peptide-1 (fGLP-1) levels and serum 1 hour post prandial Glucagon Like Peptide-1 (1hGLP-1) levels with IMT of carotid artery in patients with Type 2 DM. This study used a correlative analytic with a cross-sectional approach in population of Type 2 DM patients who were treated at the Interna Polyclinic at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang the IMT of carotid artery was measured with a high-resolution carotid doppler ultrasound B-mode ultrasound machine. The GLP-1 level was measured by the ELISA method. There were 40 subjects with a median age of 52 (40-59) years. A strong negative correlation was found between fGLP-1 serum levels and IMT of carotid artery with r= -0.748; p = 0.000; n=40. This study also found a strong negative correlation between serum levels of 1hGLP-1 and carotid IMT with r = -0.600; p = 0.000; n=40. There is a strong correlation between serum fGLP-1 levels and serum 1hGLP-1 levels with IMT of carotid artery in Type 2 DM patients. Measurement of serum levels of fGLP-1 and 1hGLP-1 may be an important indicator in evaluating cardiovascular risk in Type 2 DM patients. It may also provide guidance in the development of therapies for Type 2 DM patients to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Economic Growth Viewed from Life Expectation Levels, Wholesale Trade, Business Trend, Consumer Trends and Received of Zakat, Infaq and Alms Muhammad Syahrul Hidayat; Agus Eko Sujianto; Mochamad Arif Faizin; Dede Nurrohman; Mashudi Mashudi
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.247

Abstract

This research aims to identify and analyze the effect of life expectancy, wholesale price index, business tendency index, and consumer tendency index on economic growth with zakat, infaq and almsgiving receipts as intervening variables in Indonesia. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with the type of associative research, population and sample in this study is Indonesia's Economic Growth Quarter I 2005 – Second Quarter of 2022 Central Statistics Agency. Based on research on life expectancy, the wholesale price index, the business tendency index, and the consumer tendency index have a significant positive effect on economic growth in Indonesia. The results of this study indicate that the receipt of zakat, infaq, and alms has a significant positive effect on Indonesia's economic growth. It can be concluded that it can contribute to the government, zakat managers, the general public, both academics and economic actors and the general public so that they understand more about the linkage of life expectancy, wholesale price index, business tendency index, consumer tendency index to economic growth.
The Effect of Procurement of Goods and Services on Budget Absorption of Regional Apparatus Units in Simeulue Regency Novan Junaidi; Aliamin Aliamin; Syukriy Abdullah
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.148

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of planning for the procurement of goods/services, the competence of the manager of the procurement of goods/services and the application of e-procurement of the procurement of goods/services simultaneously on the absorption of the SKPK budget in Simeulue Regency. The entity that manages the procurement of goods/services within the local government of Simeulue Regency, which amounts to 43 SKPD. The sample in this study was determined by the Slovin equation as many as 77 people. The results of the study indicate that planning for procurement of goods and services, competence of managers of goods and services and the application of e-procurement affect budget absorption, planning for procurement of goods and services has a positive effect on budget absorption. increase budget absorption, the competence of goods/service managers has a positive effect on budget absorption, the better the competence of goods/services managers will increase budget absorption decisions, and the implementation of e-Procurement has an effect on budget absorption, the better the implementation of e-procurement will increase budget absorption. So that the results of this study can provide input for improving the procurement policy of goods/services at SKPK in Simeulue Regency.
Analysis and Design of Student Point Systems to Improve Student Achievement using The Clustering Method Ade Bani Riyan; Mochamad Fikri Rifai; Christina Juliane
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.155

Abstract

The student points system is an application for recording students' achievement and offense points. The lack of recording and dissemination of information on achievement results makes students less motivated to improve achievement, and the distribution of scholarships for outstanding students is inappropriate. To improve student achievement, an application program is needed that can record and disseminate student achievement data in real-time, accurate, and effective. So, the purpose in this study is to know and analyze the design of the student point system to improve student achievement using the clustering method. Researchers use the Clustering Method in calculating data to determine the accuracy of scholarship distribution for outstanding students. Clustering with the most achievement points is clustering 2 with 25,254 Achievement Points. The total number in the level 2 cluster is 1,797 which indicates the number is close to 2,000 or 2 which is the result of data transformation from the junior high level. The implication of clustering research on student point data is to provide useful information for the Foundation as an institution that houses schools in allocating scholarships for outstanding students. In this case, clustering 2 with the highest number of Achievement Points indicates that there is a group of students with high achievement points. By using the clustering results, the Foundation can allocate scholarships more effectively and efficiently, because it can identify outstanding students from various school levels more easily.
The Effect of Trust and Perceived Value on Reuse Intention of Linkaja Application Users Mediated by Customer Satisfaction Yayan Al Fatah; Ainur Rofiq; Nur Khusniyah Indrawati
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.179

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of customer satisfaction in mediating the effect of trust and perceived value on reuse intention. This type of research is explanatory research. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 120 respondents and was analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). Based on the research results, it says that trust affects reuse intention and customer satisfaction, perceived value influences reuse intention and customer satisfaction, customer satisfaction affects reuse intention, and customer satisfaction mediates the effect of trust and perceived value on reuse intention. Customer satisfaction acts as a partial mediating variable. Trust and perceived value influence user intentions to reuse the application. Therefore, LinkAja application management must pay attention to and build trust and perceived value to strengthen user intentions to use the application again. So, it is important to pay attention to customer satisfaction and act as an important mediator in the relationship between trust and perceived value with the intention of reuse.
Development of Educational Games to Improve Learning Outcomes Based on Students' Motivation in Materials of the Blood Circular System Indriani Dewi Trisnawati; Rusdi M. Biomed; Hanum Isfaeni
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i3.236

Abstract

This study aims to develop educational games and determine the effect of developing educational games to improve learning outcomes based on students' motivation on the circulatory system material. This research was conducted at SMPN 9 Jakarta with a sample of 72 class VIII students. This study used the Borg and Gall Research and Development method, validated by material experts, media experts, and linguists. The results showed: 1) educational game learning media on circulatory system material is valid for students, 2) there is a significant effect of learning using educational games on student motivation on circulatory system material, 3) there is a significant effect on learning using educational games on student learning outcomes on the circulatory system material. Educational game learning media for circulatory system material to help students understand the material that is difficult for students to understand. Using educational game media is assisted by using smartphones independently to make students more focused when learning takes place.

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