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INDONESIA
JURNAL JUSTIQA
Published by Universitas Quality
ISSN : 29647061     EISSN : 26856832     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Justiqa merupakan jurnal yang bertemakan Ilmu Hukum, dengan manfaat dan tujuan bagi perkembangan Ilmu Hukum. Lingkup penulisan dalam Jurnal ini memfokuskan diri mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah hukum dengan topik-topik sebagai berikut: Hukum Administrasi, Hukum Pidana, Hukum Internasional, Hukum Perdata, Hukum dan Masyarakat, Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia, dan analisis hukum lainnya
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 39 Documents
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AKIBAT HUKUM TERHADAP KREDITUR LAIN APABILA SALAH SATU KREDITUR MENGAJUKAN PERNYATAAN PAILIT (DUE TO THE LAW ON THE OTHER CREDITORS IF ONE OF CREDITORS SUBMITTING STATEMENT PAILI T) Herry Anto Simanjuntak
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 2, No 1 (2020): VOL 2 NO 1 TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Universitas Quality

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Abstract

In everyday life today, both individuals (natural p erson ) nor a legal person (legal entity) sometimes do not have enough money to finance your exit so that a person or legal entity obtaining loans from people or legal entities to carry out activities where the parties obtain the loan called the debtor while the party providing the loan is called a creditor. In general, creditors provide loans to debtors is based on the trust (trust) that the debtor will return the loan on time, so the first factor that is considered by the creditor is willingness (willigness)) from the debtor to return the debt. From this description confidence (trust) is a major key creditor to deb it ur to provide pinjamannnya or so-called credit by making the agreement document, but with the passage of time in practice were encountered where the debtor can not repay the loan it to the creditor , the state is usually caused because of financial distress from the debtor's business that has suffered a setback, resulting in the debtor being declared bankrupt. In declaring a debtor to be declared bankrupt there must be a court decision which results in general confiscation of all assets of the existing and future bankrupt debtors. The management and settlement of bankruptcy are carried out by the curator under the supervision of a supervising judge with the main purpose of using the proceeds of the sale of assets to pay all debts of the bankrupt debtor proportionally (in accordance with the prorate parte) or in accordance with the creditor's structure.
JENIS JENIS PERBUATAN CURANG YANG MERUGIKAN HAK KONSUMEN DALAM UNDANG UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Herry Anto Simanjuntak
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 2, No 2 (2020): VOL 2 NO 2 TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Universitas Quality

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Abstract

In the business world, there are often fraudulent acts that can harm consumers due to the behavior of business actors who do not heed business rules and ethics that justify any unhealthy means. Because of this fraudulent act, Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection or also known as UUPK was born to minimize fraudulent acts as much as possible which is regulated in detail in Chapter IV concerning Prohibited Acts for business actors starting from the provisions of Article 8 to Article 18. UUPK. However, even though there are regulations that prohibit prohibiting actions, it is not the intention of business actors that appear in the community that are reported either through print or electronic media. The issue of consumer protection is not an individual problem, but is actually a common problem and a national problem because in one respondent everyone is a consumer, therefore protecting consumers is protecting everyone. Consumer protection is not only about finding who is responsible and what the law is, but also about education for consumers and awareness of all parties about the safety and security of all parties in consuming their needs. With the issuance of the Consumer Protection Law (Law No.8 of 1999) there is nothing to kill the business of business actors, but instead encourages a healthy business climate and encourages the birth of companies that are tough in facing existing competition by providing quality goods / services. In the general explanation of the UUPK why its implementation will still take into account the rights and actors of small and medium enterprises. The responsibility of business actors for fraudulent acts that harm the rights of consumers is the absolute responsibility of business actors to provide compensation for damage, pollution, and consumer losses due to consuming goods or services produced or taken over. There are times when business actors are not willing to take responsibility, so consumers can sue through the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK) or to the District Court so that the business actor is given administrative or criminal or civil penalties.
PERANAN PEREMPUAN KOMUNITAS SURVIVOR DITINJAU DARI SEGI HUKUM ISLAM (STRATEGI FASE ERA NEW NORMAL ) Qori Rizqiah H Kalingga
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 3, No 1 (2021): VOL 3 NO 1 TAHUN 2021
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Abstract

Law No. 22 of 1999, Law No. 25 of 1999, as well as Government Regulation No. 25 of 2000 gave enormous powers to local governments (cities and districts) to manage city / regional development, particularly in government administration and finance. The city / regency government has a very strategic role and function in the context of implementing development in all fields, which aims to increase the role of the city / district as a regional growth center, development driver, service center in all fields, as well as a center for information and innovation including in terms of technology. development. In this case, it is inseparable from the role of women as people who have an attraction for thinkers,Therefore, in this study the author will describe the role of women in the survivor community in terms of Islamic law (strategy of the new normal era phase). The outputs of this research are: providing education about that women have the right to help build family life in accordance with the applicable legal rules; familiarize oneself with learning and understanding scientific disciplines, especially those related to Islamic Law (Shari'at).
KAJIAN HUKUM TERHADAP SUBSIDI UPAH BAGI PEMEGANG BPJS KETENAGAKERJAAN PADA MASA PANDEMIC COVID-19 MENURUT KONSTITUSI DI INDONESIA Permai Yudi, S.H.,M.H
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 3, No 1 (2021): VOL 3 NO 1 TAHUN 2021
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Abstract

Research on Legal Studies on Wage Subsidies for BPJS Ketenagakerjaan holders according to the Constitution in Indonesia (Salary/Wage Subsidies for Workers/Workers in Handling the Impact of Covid-19), this study aims to describe the legal basis for the policy of the Wage Subsidy program in the implementation of the Cash Direct Assistance (BLT) program in Indonesia during the Handling of the Impact of Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19). Research uses normative research methods. The implementation of BLT program is running well, orderly, smoothly, and safely. In the implementation of the program, data verification, disbursement of funds. Factors that support and hinder the successful implementation of the program are companies or employers who do not report workers / employees who are paid under 5 (five) million, become obstacles in the distribution of blt funds what else those who work do not have BPJS Employment, which becomes a barrier when it is, the political situation that supports and rejects the program, and the need for proper and accurate coordination between the implementers of the program and who still need to be legalized or involve institutions outside the government.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PESERTA BPJS KESEHATAN MENURUT UU NOMOR 24 TAHUN 2011 TENTANG BPJS DI DESA BANDAR SETIA KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN Qori Rizqiah H Kalingga, S.H.I., MA; Dewi Aprilianti; Apriyanti Sembiring; Casmitro Sinaga
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 3, No 2 (2021): VOL 3 NO 2 TAHUN 2021
Publisher : Universitas Quality

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Abstract

The implementation of the BPJS Health program in its implementation has not gone wellenough, because there are still BPJS Health participants who experience complaintswhen getting health services at the Community Health Service Center (Puskesmas),especially in Bandar Setia Village, Percut Sei Tuan District. In fact, social security is aconstitutional mandate as stated in the 1945 Constitution in Article 28-H and Article 34paragraph 2 of the Amendment. The government developed social security and was only able to follow up on it in 2004, namely through Law Number 40 of 2004 concerning theNational Social Security System (SJSN), to implement the mandate of SJSN, Law Number24 of 2011 concerning the Social Security Administering Body was born. The formationof this BPJS as an effort to realize the welfare of the community. In the article in theBPJS Law it is stated that PT Askes (Persero) is tasked with preparing BPJS Healthoperations in implementing the health insurance program, as well as preparing thetransfer of assets and liabilities, employees, rights and obligations from PT Askes(Persero) to BPJS Health. In this case, the Puskesmas is also a health service providerwho is responsible for implementing legal protection related to the rights of patients orBPJS Health participants in obtaining health services. There are still obstacles faced bythe Puskesmas, especially in Bandar Setia Village in providing health services to BPJSHealth participants, which is a risk from the implementation of Law Number 24 of 2011concerning BPJS. However, there are several efforts made by the Puskesmas in BandarSetia Village to fulfill the rights of BPJS Health participants, including providinginformation and education to BPJS Health participants as needed.
KAJIAN HUKUM TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEJABAT TATA USAHA NEGARA ATAS PENERBITAN SERTIFIKAT HAK MILIK YANG CACAT HUKUM BERDASARKAN PUTUSAN PTUN NO. 10. G/ PTUN. 2019-MDN MASLON HUTABALIAN; MARIA FERBA ADITYA
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 4, No 1 (2022): VOL 4 NO 1 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Universitas Quality

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Abstract

Law is a tool in a country to regulate the joints of state life such as life between one legal subject and another legal subject, both in Public Law and Private Law. This research was conducted to answer the problem, namely how to study the law of a state administrative decision that is legally flawed, the case study of PTUN No.10/G/2019/PTUN-MDN and how is the legal responsibility of state administrative officials for a decision that is legally flawed. By using descriptive normative research method consisting of research on legal observations and research on legal effectiveness. The results of this study state that a state administrative decision that is legally flawed such as a SHM with legal defects, both physical and juridical data should not occur due to negligence or intentional negligence of state administrative officials, because such problems cause conflicts and losses in the community, also have lost trust. the public towards government services and the actions of state administrative officials who are negligent or intentionally commit unlawful acts in this case issuing a certificate of ownership of a plot of land that is not based on the applicable laws and regulations, then the official, both on his position and personally, can be held accountable at the before the law and can be prosecuted criminally or civilly
PERTANGGUNG JAWABAN PELAKU USAHA ATAS TINDAKAN PERBUATAN CURANG YANG MERUGIKAN HAK HAK KONSUMEN Herry Anto Simanjuntak
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): VOL 4 NO 2 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Universitas Quality

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36764/justiqa.v4i2.775

Abstract

Along with the progress of the times followed by the development of the economy in general, especially in the field of industry and national trade, it has produced various variations of goods and/or services that can be consumed. In addition, globalization and free trade are supported by advances in telecommunications and information technology which have expanded the space for the flow of transactions of goods and services across the borders of a country, so that the goods/services offered vary both domestically and abroad. This situation becomes a positive or negative challenge, where a positive challenge can provide benefits for consumption, being able to freely choose the goods/or services they want where consumers have the freedom to determine the type and quality of goods/services according to their needs. Furthermore, from the negative side where these conditions cause the position of consumers to be weaker than business actors.Whereas, considering such conditions, on the one hand, it has benefits for the condition of consumers because consumer needs for the desired goods and/or services can be fulfilled and freedom is wide open to choose various types and quality of goods and/or services in accordance with the wishes and abilities of consumers. Meanwhile, on the other hand, the phenomenon mentioned above can result in the position of business actors and consumers being unbalanced, where the position of consumers becomes the object of business activity to reap the greatest profit with economic principles. Making consumers the object of business activity to reap as much profit as possible by business actors will lead to competition between business actors themselves, this will change the behavior of business actors towards unfair business competition. Unfair competition by business actors includes promotional tips, sales methods, and the application of standard agreements that can harm consumers, which can lead to disputes between consumers and business actors. This dispute can be in the form of one of the parties not getting or not enjoying what they should be entitled to because the other party does not fulfill its obligations.
PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENERAPAN DAN PEMAHAMAN PRINSIP BISNIS SYARIAH (UMKM) DI DESA BANDAR SETIA Qori Rizqiah H Kalingga; Maria Kristina Situmorang; Asna Dewi Susanti; Hermanto Sembiring Meliala
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): VOL 4 NO 2 TAHUN 2022
Publisher : Universitas Quality

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36764/justiqa.v4i2.843

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out how the level of community welfare through the application and understanding of sharia business (MSMEs) in Bandar Setia Village. The purpose of this research is to build and develop the level of economy and productivity of MSMEs. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data obtained by conducting observations, interviews and documentation. The analysis used is descriptive analysis in the form of qualitative research and the object under study is MSMEs around Bandar Setia Village. One of the ways to improve people's welfare is through business in the form of sharia, in this case through analysis of the application and understanding of doing business in sharia in order to get solutions to the main problems of doing business, namely MSMEs. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the level of application and understanding of sharia business in the form of MSMEs in Bandar Setia Village to improve welfare was still low, namely around 65.8% who understood and those who did not understand about 34.2%. The principles applied in doing business in sharia in the form of MSMEs are shiddiq, amanah, and fathonah. Some of the MSMEs in Bandar Setia Village have implemented this sharia business principle, especially in the buying and selling process, but based on the percentage of research, not all MSMEs in Bandar Setia Village apply this sharia business principle. The principles applied in doing business in sharia in the form of MSMEs are shiddiq, amanah, and fathonah. Some of the MSMEs in Bandar Setia Village have implemented this sharia business principle, especially in the buying and selling process, but based on the percentage of research, not all MSMEs in Bandar Setia Village apply this sharia business principle. The principles applied in doing business in sharia in the form of MSMEs are shiddiq, amanah, and fathonah. Some of the MSMEs in Bandar Setia Village have implemented this sharia business principle, especially in the buying and selling process, but based on the percentage of research, not all MSMEs in Bandar Setia Village apply this sharia business principle.
PEMILU BAGI KAUM MILENIAL Frikson Jony Purba
JURNAL JUSTIQA Vol 5, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Justiqa
Publisher : Universitas Quality

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36764/justiqa.v5i1.1074

Abstract

Tahun 2024 Pemerintah, DPR dan Penyelenggara Pemilu sepakat untuk melaksanakan Pemilihan Umum dan Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Serentak di seluruh Indonesia. Sesuai dengan UU Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilu dan UU Nomor 10 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Kedua UU Pilkada. Keputusan ini memberikan ruang besar bagi kalangan milenial untuk berpartisipasi dalam ajang bergengsi yang dilaksanakan satu kali dalam lima tahun tersebut. Sebagai generasi yang akrab dengan informasi digital dan media sosial, mari kita memanfaatkan kompetensi ini menjadi modal penting dalam Pemilu 2024.Berdasarkan survei Centre for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), Pemilu 2024 juga akan didominasi kaum Gen Z dan Milenial yang mencapai 60 persen. Oleh karena itu saatnya kaum mileneal muda mengisinya dengan segala kompentensi informasi digital yang dimiliki. Generasi milenial bukan lagi sekadar pemilih pasif, namun saat ini sudah pada posisi Game Changer bagaimana generasi milenial telah mewarnai panggung politik nasional. Caleg, Bupati/walikota, Gubernur dan Capres/wapres telah di isi oleh New Gamer yaitu Generasi Milenial. Memiliki skill dan cara pandang inovatif serta menguasai informasi teknologi adalah modal awal yang mampu menerobos percepatan perkembangan kemajuan zaman serta mampu menciptakan korelasi antara pembangunan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Serta mampu membuat momentum dimana pembangunan dapat terealisasi dengan cepat dan tepat. Dan sebagai milenial muda mari manfaatkan peluang ini dengan semangat Merah Putih kita dukung dan sukseskan Pemilu 2024. Indonesia maju rakyat sejahtera.

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