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Mustika Fatimah
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Published by Universitas Kader Bangsa
ISSN : 23560142     EISSN : 27765091     DOI : 10.54816
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan merupakan Jurnal yang di terbitkan oleh Universitas Kader Bangsa yang terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Januari dan Juli dengan Nomor p-ISSN 2356-0142 serta e-ISSN 2776-5091. Redaksi menerima Naskah berupa artikel hasil penelitian, kajian maupun pemikiran kritis, isu-isu dalam lingkup bidang kesehatan seperti Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kebidanan, Keperawatan, Farmasi, Laboratorium Medis, Radiologi dan Refraksi Optisi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 89 Documents
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Determinan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukajadi Kota Prabumulih
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v11i1.747

Abstract

In countries that are still experiencing development, such as Indonesia, ISPA is one of the main causes of death in children. Extrinsic and intrinsic risk factors are related to the occurrence of ARI. The aim of this research is to look at the factors that can influence the incidence of ISPA in toddlers in the Sukajadi Prabumulih Community Health Center Working Area. The research design uses a cross-sectional study with observational analysis. The total sample was 79 mothers who had toddlers aged 24-59 months seeking treatment at the Sukajadi Health Center, Prabumulih City, while the data collection method was purposive sampling. Research findings show that there is a relationship between the incidence of ISPA in toddlers in the Sukajadi Community Health Center Working Area, Prabumulih City and maternal education, employment, income and maternal knowledge. The end of the research is to provide evidence for a conclusion that will enable the community health center to improve its current level of service and take a more proactive approach in providing counseling and educating about ARI in toddlers.
Hubungan Teknik Menyusui dengan Kejadian Mastitis Pada Ibu Nifas di Klinik Abi Ummi DW Sarmadi Palembang
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v11i1.751

Abstract

he technique of breastfeeding is a way that comply with health standards do not cause any side effects and are also useful. This research aims to know The Relationship of Nursing Techniques With Mastitis On The Post Partum Mother At Clinic Abi Ummi DW Sarmadi Palembang. The sample in this research totalled 20 respondent. Typeof this research is a survey of analytical methdods approach of cross sectional. The research been funded on 01-31 August 2022. Sampling techniques in the study using the technique of Accidental Sampling. The result of the analysis of post partum mother bivariat who perform nursing technique right with Genesis mastitis 1 person (8.3%), the correct breastfeeding technique with mastitis does not occur 11 people (91.7%). While the mother is breastfeeding technique that do partururition is wrong with the incidence of mastitis 2 people (25%), breastfeeding technique is wrong with events not happening mastitis 6 people (75%). The result of the rest statistic chi-square obtain p_value 0.701 > 0.05 means that statistically there is no meaningful relationship between feeding technique with mastitis in Clinics Abi Ummi DW Sarmadi Palembang to other researchers who subsequently could use different methods and test reproduce samples research.
Analisis Deskriptif Pengetahuan Tentang Perubahan Fisik Pubertas Remaja Putri di Pondok Pesantren Alfalah Sofaniyah Kecamatan Songgom Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2024
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v11i1.755

Abstract

Puberty imarks ithe itransition ifrom ichildhood ito iadolescence iaccompanied iby ia iseries iof icomplex iphysical, icognitiveiand ipsychological idevelopmental iprocesses. iThere iare istill imany iyoung iwomen iwho ido inot iknow ithe idevelopment iofipuberty. iLack iof iknowledge iabout ipuberty ican ihave ia inegative iimpact ion ithe idevelopment iof iadolescent igirls. iThisitype iof iresearch iuses iquantitative idescriptive ianalysis imethods. The data collection process uses a questionnaire method with a Guttman scale. From the results of research on 39 research samples of adolescent girls at the Al Falah Sofwaniyah Jatirokeh Islamic Boarding School, the results showed that 25 girls (64%) had knowledge of puberty in the "Good" category. 11 children (28%) had knowledge of puberty in the "Enough" category. 3 children (8%) had knowledge of puberty in the "Poor" category. With these data it can be concluded that the majority of young women at the Al Falah Sofwaniyah Jatirokeh Islamic Boarding School have good knowledge about puberty.
Penatalaksanaan Teknik Radiografi Vertebrae Lumbosacral Pada Kasus Scoliosis di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v11i1.760

Abstract

Scoliosis is a disorder that causes an abnormal curve of the spine. The purpose of this paper is to provide descriptive information about the management of the Lumbosacral Vertebrae radiographic technique in the case of Scoliosis, with the intention of knowing the radiographic techniques performed. The population in this study were all patients who examined Lumbosacral vertebrae who came to the Radiology Installation of the Islamic Hospital of Siti Khadijah Palembang, which was taken from one patient with Scoliosis in March. The radiographic technique for Lumbosacral examination is a projection of Posterior Antero (AP), the patient is in a supine position with both hands on the side of the body using the exposure factor Kv 80, mA 160 and Second 0, 250. In Lateral projection, the patient's position is directed in the Lateral position sideways on the examination table with the left side attached to the table using exposure factors kV 90, mA 200, and second 0.320. In patients with Scoliosis only use the AP position because it is at this position that the Cobb angle is visible. Radiographers provide correct direction to patients about the course of the examination so that it can produce an optimal picture.
Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Pekerjaan Ibu dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v10i2.762

Abstract

Diarrhea is accompanied by spotting fluid or liquid , more than 3 times in 24 hours. According to UNICEF (The United Nations Children's Fund) in 2019 , diarrhea is the number two cause of death in the toddler in the world. In development country only 39 % patients get serious handling. Plaju health center in 2018 there were 297 toddlers suffering diarrhea and in 2019 there is an increasing from the previous year of 541 hit diarrhea. Influencing factor of the incidence of diarrhea, among them are education, employment, the age of a toddler, environmental, nutritional, social, economic, food / drink is consumed, and the factors of lactose ( milk formula) . The purpose of this research was to find out the relationship between education and employment mother with Diarrhea in Toddlers in Plaju health center in 2023. This research use Random Sampling method using simple random sampling technique in which data concerning the independent variables (Education and Employment of mother) and dependent variables (the incidence of Diarrhea) in univariate and bivariate analysis The research results obtained are signifficant relationships between education and incidence of diarrhea in the Plaju health center Palembang in 2023 (p value = 0.045) . There is a signifficant relationship between maternal employment and incidence of diarrhea in the Plaju health center in 2023 (p value = 0.050).
Hubungan Usia Menarche Dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri di Pondok Pesantren Al-Falah Sofwaniyah Jatirokeh
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v11i1.775

Abstract

Menarche is defined as the first menstruation, namely the discharge of blood from a woman's genitals in the form of the shedding of the inner wall lining of the uterus which contains many blood vessels. The aim of the research was to determine the relationship between the age of menarche and the behavior of young women at the Al-Falah Sofwaniyah Jatirokeh Islamic Boarding School. Method: The research method used is analytical observation, with a cross sectional research design. This research was carried out at the Al - Falah Sofwaniyah Jatirokeh Islamic Boarding School in 2023. The population of this research was located at the Al - Falah Sofwaniyah Jatirokeh Islamic Boarding School, namely all 38 teenagers. The sample from this research was 24 teenagers from the Al-Falah Sofwaniyah Jatirokeh Islamic Boarding School who had reached menarche. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Results: that respondents aged 11 years at menarche and who had bad behavior in dealing with menstruation were 2 people (9%) and those who had good behavior were 22 people (91%) of the total respondents. There were 12 respondents (50%) who had menarche aged 12 years and who had good behavior in dealing with menstruation and 2 people (9%) of the total respondents who had bad behavior. Respondents aged 13 years at menarche had good behavior in dealing with menstruation, namely 10 people (41%). The results of the Pearson correlation test obtained a P value = 0.001 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the age of menarche and the personal hygiene behavior of adolescents. The older a person is at menarche, the more likely they are to have good behavior in dealing with menstruation. On the other hand, the younger a person's age at menarche, the more likely they are to have bad behavior when dealing with menstruation.
Pengaruh Faktor Predisposisi, Pemungkin dan Kebutuhan Terhadap Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Jaminan Persalinan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Parongil Kabupaten Dairi
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v11i1.778

Abstract

World health problems that cannot be resolved include maternal mortality, maternity and infant mortality. How to reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) with MDG's. National MMR (2017) is 228/100,000 KH and IMR is 34/1,000 KH. Dairi Regency MMR (2020) is 209/100,000 KH and IMR 14/1,000 KH. The aim of the research is to analyze the influence of predisposing, enabling and need factors on the utilization of Maternity Insurance services in the Working Area of ​​the Parongil Health Center, Dairi Regency. This type of research is explanatory research. The total sample was 95 mothers giving birth. Data analysis includes univariate, bivariate analysis with chi square, Fisher and multivariate tests with multiple logistic regression. The results of the research were that 30.53% of respondents utilized Maternity Guarantee services and 69.47% of respondents did not utilize Maternity Guarantee services. The results of the chi-square and Fisher tests show that there are 3 variables that are significantly related to the utilization of Maternity Insurance services where the p value is <0.005, namely knowledge (p<0.001), facilities (p<0.001) and needs (p<0.001). From the results of the multivariable multiple logistic regression, the most influential influence on the utilization of Maternity Insurance services is the facilities.
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Pekerjaan Ibu dan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Pada Bayi di Bawah Usia 6 Tahun
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v10i2.779

Abstract

Berdasarkan data dari World Health Organization (WHO) menjelaskan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi sampai usia 6 bulan tanpa tambahan cairan ataupun makanan lain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui bahwa pedoman internasional yang menganjurkan pemberian ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan pertama didasarkan pada bukti ilmiah tentang manfaat ASI bagi bayi, pertumubuhan dan perkembangannya. Data yang diperoleh dari profil Dinas Kesehatan Kota Palembang bayi yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif yaitu sebanyak 36,94% pada tahun 2021 meningkat menjadi 62,6% pada tahun 2022. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Palembang tahun 2023. Metode penelitian ni adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang membawa bayi umur 7-12 bulan yang datang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Sosial pada tanggal 18Februari 2023 - 21 Februari 2023 dengan sampel 35 responden secara accidental sampling. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan komputerisasi dengan batas bermakna α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian dari 35 responden dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif 40,0% dan yang tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif 60,0%, ibu yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 80,0% dan yang berpengetahuan kurang 20,0%, dan ibu yang bekerja sebanyak 37,1% dan yang tidak bekerja 62,9%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif, dimana p value 0,027 dan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif, dimana p value 0,054.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Tentang Sadari Pada Murid Kelas XI SMA Negeri 1 Kadugede Kecamatan Kadugede Kabupaten Kuningan
JURNAL KESEHATAN TERAPAN Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Terapan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Kader Bangsa Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54816/jk.v10i2.780

Abstract

Sadari is a breast self examination which aimed at early detection of an abnormal lump in SADARI is an examination of the breast itself whose aim is to detect early the presence of abnormal lumps in the breast, detect early the presence of abnormal lumps in the breast to detect early the presence of cancer. The main indication for BSE is a diagnosis of breast cancer from the front, left and right and paying attention to whether there are lumps, changes in skin color, scaly nipples, fluid or pus discharge and blood detection. The aim of this research is to determine the description of knowledge about BSE in Class XI Students of SMA Negeri 1 Kadugede, Kadugede District, Kuningan Regency. This research uses a Descriptive Survey method which aims to see a picture of female students' knowledge about Awareness. The research population was all students of SMA Negeri 1 Kadugede in 2023. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with all class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Kadugede using a questionnaire. This data was analyzed univariately using a descriptive survey method which aims to obtain an overall picture of students' knowledge and attitudes towards BSE in 2023 at SMA Negri 1 Kadugede. Univariate analysis was carried out using research outcome variables. This analysis only provides the distribution and percentage of each variable. Based on research results, good knowledge in Class , Knowledge about prevention by implementing BSE is 75%

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