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Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kediri
ISSN : 18299571     EISSN : 2502860X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30762/realita
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Social Sciences Other
Realita : jurnal penelitian dan kebudayaan islam menerbitkan artikel tentang hasil-hasil penelitian di bidang keislaman, kebudayaan islam, dan manajemen pendidikan islam yang mencakup manajemen kurikumlum dan pembelajaran, sumberdaya manusia, kepemimpinan, sarana prasarana, peserta didik dan layanan khusus. Realita: jurnal penelitian dan Kebudayaan islam diterbitkan oleh LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kediri.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)" : 10 Documents clear
Kontrak Kerja Sama Usaha Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam Moh. Shofiyul Huda
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.395 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.240

Abstract

The existence of varied form of corporation contract in Indonesia cannot be separated from the existence of corporation forms regulated in the constitution. The forms of corporation as like companies, firms, commanditer companies, PT, and cooperation which come from the constitution of colonial Netherland are surely influenced by the capitalist of western economic system. Meanwhile, in Islamic law there are mechanism of corporations in every sector, like al-Shirkah, al-Mudharabah, al-Muzaro’ah, and al-Musaqoh. This research discusses various mechanisms of corporation that are regulated in the constitution in Indonesia and in Islamic law, and the comparison between both of them. By using qualitative research design through library research in each law product, analyzing the content and comparative analysis, it can be concluded that the various forms of corporation in Indonesia can be made same with (al-Qiyas al-Musawi) the various forms of corporation in Islamic law. This similarity can be seen from the agreement, the goal, the right, the true effort, the important of the agreement, the authority of the people, and the separation aspect. However, there is exception in the law of obligation. The obligation law in the mechanism of the corporation contract cannot be true (haram) since it is not in line with al-Qur’an and the rules in the various forms of corporation contract in Islamic law.
Metode Ijtihad Menurut Ibnu Hazm; Telaah Kitab al-Ihkām Fi Uṣūl al-Ahkām A. Halil Thahir
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (368.316 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.241

Abstract

This article discusses Ushul al-Fiqh methodology of a famous intellectual from school of Zahiri, namely Ibnu Hazm through his work al-IhkÄm fi Uṣūl al-AhkÄm. Eventhough this school of thought cannot exist and be solid followed by muslims as like Sunni and Shi’i schools of thought, the basis of methodology in formulating Islamic law can be investigated clearly especially in a book of al-IhkÄm fi Uṣūl al-AhkÄm written by Ibnu Hazm. By using text approach, this article analyzes Ibnu Hazm’s thought which is stressing on a method of deciding Islamic law based on nash Al-Qur’an and Al-Hadits. Therefore, the thought rejects every method based on reasoning as like al-Qiyas, al-Istihsan, al-Maslahah al-Mursalah etc. Moreover, it also rejects istidlal with dalil al-khitab approach which is still included in reasoning into texts of al-Qur`an dan al-Sunnah. The findings show that first, ijtihad formulation based on Ibnu Hazm is as follows: (a) it must be conducted based on three pillars of Islamic law sources namely Al-Qur’an, Sunnah dan Ijma’ ; (b) if it cannot find zahir nash in the three pillars, Ibnu Hazm conducts ijtihad methods namely al-dalÄ«l which is devided into two namely dalil taking from nash Al-Qur’an and Sunnah, dalil taking from ijma’. Second, the implication of Ibnu Hazm’s ijtihad methodology into the construction of Islamic law is that the building of Islamic law is Al-Qur’an and Sunnah, not others.
Fenomena Tajdīdu An-Nikah Di Kelurahan Ujung Kecamatan Semampir Kodya Surabaya Mohammad Nafik
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.336 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.242

Abstract

Tajdīdu an-Nikah is principle a process of marriage agreement between a man and a girl which have been legally married. It is conducted because of some reasons. Even though, there is no basis of law both syar’i and positive law, Tajdīdu an-Nikah practice can be found in entire place of Indonesian country. Tajdīdu an-Nikah becomes one of solutions to repair marriage agreement and not to repeat marriage agreement. Tajdīdu an-Nikah which is conducted by the couple is as an alternative way to add the betterment between them, and to expect barokah in their family in order to live welfare and serenely because it contains tajammul (beauty) and ihtiyati (care). This article is based on a research conducted in Ujung village, Semampir, Surabaya Utara by using qualitative approach. The findings show that Tajdīdu an-Nikah phenomena is cause by some factors namely religious belief and tradition developed in the community. Tajdīdu an-Nikah is believed that it can give a problem solution on un-having children, unsmoothing economy, using wali hakim in the first marriage agreement, or wandering in a long time one of the couple. Some of them are based on worry (careful), or afraid if the relation of the couple has been not halal.
Slang Words and Their Morphological Processes On Jeff Kinney’s Diary Of A Wimpy Kid Chothibul Umam; Yuriskia Purnianda
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.298 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.243

Abstract

Penelitian deskriptif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tipe-tipe bahasa slang dalam novel “Diary of a Wimpy Kid†oleh Jeff Kinney serta apa saja proses morfologis yang terjadi pada bahasa-bahasa slang tersebut. Novel ini berkisah tentang seorang anak muda yang bernama Greg Heffley. Novel ini dipilih karena benyak berisi ungkapan-ungkapan slang. Hasil dari analisa ditemukan bahwa: pertama, ada dua tipe slang dalam novel ini, yaitu common slang dan in-group slang. Kedua, ada 6 proses morfologis yang ada pada kata-kata slang tersebut, yaitu: inflection, clipping, coinage, compounding, derivation, borrowing, dan multiple processes.
Gender Differences on Learning Styles And Learning Strategies Of English Department Students Of Stain Kediri Erna Nurkholida
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (290.131 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.245

Abstract

Artikel ini mencoba untuk menemukan perbedaan gender dalam gaya belajar bahasa dan strategi belajar pada mahasiswa kelas listening di jurusan bahasa Inggris STAIN Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan the perceptual learning-style preference questionnaire (PLSPQ) untuk menginvestigasi kecenderungan gaya belajar dan the Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) versi 7.0 yang didesain oleh Oxford untuk mengetahui kecenderungan strategi belajar mahasiswa bahasa Inggris. Kedua angket tersebut diberikan kepada 126 mahasiswa. Hail penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa ada perbedaan antara mahasiswa perempuan dan laki-laki. Mahasiswa perempuan cenderung gaya belajar auditory dan kelompok, sementara mahasiswa laki-laki cenderung gaya belajar visual dan kinesthetic. Untuk strategi belajar, mahasiswa perempuan menunjukan bahwa mereka mengambil strategi belajar afektif dan sosial dengan skor rata-rata 36 dan 35, sementara mahasiswa laki-laki menunjukkan kognitif dan kompensasi dengan skor rata-rata 36 dan 38,5. Artinya bahwa gaya belajar minor dan utama diambil. Gaya belajar utama diartikan bahwa mahasiswa merasa nyaman dan menggunakannya untuk kepentingan mahasiswa. Gaya belajar minor artinya bahwa mahasiswa menggunakan model ini tetapi biasanya sebagai pilihan kedua atau ketika berhubungan dangan gaya belajar lain
Pengaruh Melemahnya Nilai Tukar Rupiah, BI Rate Dan Naiknya Harga Bahan Bakar Minyak Terhadap Kinerja Perbankan Syari’ah Di Indonesia Andriani
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.344 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.246

Abstract

Banking development in Indonesia is really influenced by the condition of economic macro. The dynamic fundamental change of economic macro makes banking world apply a strategy to stand and develop. Even though the Syari’ah banking practice in Indonesia that applies profit sharing system is expected independent from the fundamental of economic macro, the decision made cannot be separated from the fundamental of economic macro. The decrease of Rupiah exchange value, the decrease of BI rate, and the increase of fuel price are expected becoming positive signal for Syari’ah banking in Indonesia. This research aims at explaining the relation between the fundamental variables of economic macro and Syari’ah banking works. This research employed an explanatory research design. The population is all Syari’ah banks that expose the monetary report in 2009-2014. There are 11 Syari’ah public banks, 24 Syari’ah companies, and 31 Syari’ah office channelings. The findings reveals that (1) the decision of BI to increase BI rate will be applied if the number of money in society are too much; in the contrary, if the number of money in society are too little, BI will decrease BI rate. From analyzing the data, it shows that BI rate influences positively to Syari’ah banking works. (2) Inflation influences positively to Syari’ah banking works; it means that if inflation increases, Syari’ah banking works becomes better. If the communities ability to buy decrease, the demand of money increase more. This makes syariah banks do no have idle money. (3) the contribution of money exchange variable, BI rate, and inflation influence the Syari’ah banking works. The contribution of X1, X2, and X3 to Y can be seen from R2 (68,7 %), and 31,3 % is influeced by the exchange money variable, PDB, product variation, profit sharing, and promotion.
Manajemen Perubahan Kurikulum KTSP 2006 Ke-Kurikulum 2013 Di SMA Negeri 1 Kediri Bashori
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (292.227 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.247

Abstract

This article aims to know (1) the implementation of a change management curriculum KTSP into curriculum 2013; (2) the implication of a change management to learning process; and (3) supports and obstacles factors in the implementation of a change management in SMAN I Kediri. This is a qualitative field research. The subjects are chosen using purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The data are collected by using interview, observation, and documentation. The technique of data analysis uses descriptive qualitative through inductive approach. The findings show that first the implementation management process of curriculum KTSP into curriculum 2013 in SMAN 1 Kediri consists of planning, organizing, actuating and controlling. In practice, the four steps run effectively. However, the controlling process still has not run effectively yet and real in the field. Second, the change management implied on the role of guidance and counseling (BK), the label of department (interest), teacher’s book and student’s book, lesson concept, assessment concept, and scientific approach. Third, the supports factors of the curriculum 2013 implementation in SMAN 1 Kediri are RSBI status, full day school, the students, teachers, and curriculum analysis. The obstacles factors are book procurement, facilities, and financial.
Persepsi Guru Pamong Terhadap Pelaksanaan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan (PPL) Mahasiswa Moh. Zainal Fanani
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.149 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.248

Abstract

This research aims at getting a picture of guardian teachers’ perception in MTsN, MAN, and SMAN in Kediri city toward pedagogical, professional, personal and social competences of PPL students of Tarbiyah department of STAIN Kediri in 2005. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative. The findings show that the average score for pedagogical competence is 69.13 % which is included in good criteria. The average score for professional competence is 72.36 % which is included in good criteria. The average score for personal competence is 75.97 % which is included in good criteria. Furthermore, the average score for social competence is 75.09 % which is included in good criteria. Therefore, it can be concluded that the guardian teachers’ perception in MTsN, MAN, and SMAN in Kediri city toward the implementation of PPL (Praktek Pengalaman Lapangan) of Tarbiyah students of STAIN Kediri is good with average score 73.14 %.
Minat Siswa/Siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA)/ Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Kota Kediri Melanjutkan Studi Di Perguruan Tinggi Mukhammad Abdullah
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.987 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.249

Abstract

Education is an important factor for the continuance of the country and a support factor which becomes an important role in entire sectors of life, because the life quality of a country is closely related to the level of education. To be able to become survive individuals in strict competition of working world, it is not enough for them having senior high school level of education; however, they need to have higher education. Therefore, in this study, it is important to know the interest of senior high school students (SMA/MA) in Kediri city to continue studying in higher education. The finding shows that, form 100% of expectation, the interest of SMA/MA students in Kediri city to continue studying in higher education is 15.542: 19.404 = 0.81 or 81%. Hence, it can be concluded that the interest of SMA/MA students to continue studying in higher education is big. The finding of this study can be basis information or reference to make a policy for STAIN Kediri to conduct efforts to build and repair the institution quality to improve the brand image or reputation of STAIN Kediri institution to be better so that it happens information dissemination orally to community, parents, and candidates of students that can improve the students’ interest to register in STAIN Kediri.
Efektivitas Penggunaan Metode Audiolingual Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Nurul Hanani
Realita: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kebudayaan Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : LP2M Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.188 KB) | DOI: 10.30762/realita.v14i2.250

Abstract

The development of language teaching method continuously develops fast. However, a classical language teaching method is still commmonly used in learning activity of language classes. This article investigates the classical method which is still used by a course institution of OCEAN Pare, Kediri namely Audiolingual method, and how effective the method is for developing language skills. This research employes fenomenology approach in which the researcher tries to understand the meaning of an even and the relations toward the people in a certain situation. The finding shows that the use of audiolingual method in learning Arabic language in OCEAN Pare, Kediri has been implemented in many years and resulted some students having good skills in Arabic language.

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