Unisia
Unisia publishes research articles devoted to social sciences and humanities. The journal publishes current research on a broad range of topics, including religion, law, political science, sociology, psychology, economics, history, language, social work, geography, international studies, and women studies. The journal features articles illustrating the use of quantitative or qualitative methods to empirically analyze current issues in social sciences and humanities to solve society problems. The journal emphasizes research articles concerned with multidisciplinary studies in social sciences and humanities.
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"No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006"
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Aglomerasi Perkotaan di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta
Mudrajad Kuncoro
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art10
Agglomeration has become a central attention in the literature of economic geography, business strategy and national competitiveness, and regional studies. However, we still know little of how common and widespread the phenomenon of agglomeration across regions, cities, and industries.This paper explores the nature of agglomeration, where it tends to locate in DIY, and the driving forces underpinning agglomeration. It found that urbanisation and industrialisation tend to merge and form an extended city of Yogyakarta. The pattern and dynamics of agglomeration has been extending, albeit bringing wider inequality spatially. Hence, a common "spaceless" regional development strategy is urgently reformed.
Paradigma Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Rakyat: Keterpaduan Sektor Formal dan Informal
Edy Suandi Hamid
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art11
The people economy is often called the economic life of people, this terminology contains specific meaning. The economy of people describes the actor of economy, but the economic life of people explains the economical system. The Indonesian people economy play important role, for Indonesian economy, and also it is motivated and supported by Indonesia govemment. For that reason, the strict policy for economy is needed in ordereconomy unit can develop in particular to increase Indonesian national output, finally, the Indonesian economy building towards to a just, prosperous, welfare, and independent society.
Ruang Publik dan Modal Sosial: Privatisasi dan Komodifikasi Ruang di Kampung
Bobi B. Setiawan
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art12
This article describes that village is understood as a form of comunal housing, and there is a public space. It is needed the public intervension in keeping and developing the existence of public space in villages in Indonesia. The forms of intervension is suggested. But, it is important to note that the public space in villages in Indonesia can be developed by management process based on the village communities. The public space and social capital are interrelated each other- the public space prepares to support social capital, and the existence of public space needs one grade of certain social capital.
Upaya Penataan PKl Diperkotaan: Studi Kasus di Jalan Kaliurang
Author: Suparwoko
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art1
On one hand the existence street vendors (PKL) have a positive impact on its economic contribution including ernployment and economic income of lower people in urban areas. On the other hand, the existence of the streets vendors in urban areas has been blamed because they are making some problems of urban traffic jams and the beautification of cities. As a matter of the fact, they are needed by many people living in urban areas because they can provide cheap goods and services. The paper is to examine the location and place where street vendors are trading during the day and night. The growth of street vendors along the Jalan Kaliurang is due to the potential public facility established along the jalan Kaliurang such as campus, housing, and commercial facilities. The research suggests it is possible to integrate the street vendors as informal sector exist together with forrnal sector in certain areas. The other alternative of street vendor arrangement is that they can possibly working together with any commercial facility along jalan Kaliurang by using its parking area during the night where some of the commercial facilities do not operate in the night.
Perencanaan Angkutan Umum Perkotaan Berkelanjutan
Ahmad Munawar
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art2
The realization of public transportation in cities in Indonesia has some obstacles. The problems cover services because of high operational cost, the decrease of passengers, and the safety in public transportation. The weakness of public transportation also grows the informal sectors in this sector. The comparative analysis regarding public transportation between Yogyakarta and Bandung including net way, vehicles, head way, load factor, the quality and the obstacle. Hence, to build cities public transportation either in short, middle and long term. Theses terms cover the sustainability, buy service system, and massive public transportation system.
Peran UKM dalam Perekonomian: Studi Kasus Kota Yogyakarta
Jaka Sriyana
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art3
The article below traces and investigates the real sector of economy case study at Yogyakarta. The real sector of economy has an important role in term of Indonesian economy especially in preparing vocation. These real sectors ofeconomy need regu lating by govemment to increase them, in paticular in overcoming their obstacles. The regulation should include all field of real sectors, for instance bank access, economical situation. Thus, the goal of this is to support dan increase their competitive advantages and to sustain their business.
Peran Bank Syari'ah dalam Pengembangan Dunia Usaha
Author: Muhammad
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art4
The Shari'ah banking system applies the profit and lose sharing system. This system criticize the weakness of the conventional bank system that covers transaction, bank commitment to save money, the rigidity of transaction, real sector position, and capital retum. Departing from those weakness, the shari'ah banking has to play an important role because it rejects interest system or bankung without interest, to bridge economy activities fairly, the shari'ah banking is free from negative spread, and it keeps the balancing between real sector and monetary sector.
Penataan Perkotaan dan Marginalisasi Sektor Informal
Author: Sudarsono
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art5
The informal sector denotes a sector that plays irnportant role in term of Indonesian economical building. According to Bird Pusat Statistik, informal sectorsupports about 74 % toward vacation in 1985, decreases 72 % in 1990, and 65 % in 1998. These decreases mean that informal sector constitutes eccept dominant young worker. In stead, after economy crises, it is predicted the acceptance of young workers tend to increase. But, this important role, the discourse about informal sector more tends to show the problem than to solve it. This happens because of the lack of the correct limitation of informal sector.
Kontribusi Sektor Informal dan Pariwisata dalam Kehidupan Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Lokal
Author: Fajriyanto
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art6
The role of tourism industry toward the activity of economy of local community is very important. But, not all tourism objects can contribute to local community optimally especially in the sector that needs formal conditions that difficult to conduct by informal sector of economy. In Indonesia cities, the tourism location is always closely related to informal sector of economy. For this reason, tourism location planning in cities in Indonesia need giving access and space to local community. This planning implies toward increasing the region income.
Tantangan dan Peluang Pemerintah Daerah dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan
Fadel Muhammad;
Mahmudi .
Unisia No. 59: Tahun XXIX Triwulan I 2006
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia
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DOI: 10.20885/unisia.vol29.iss59.art7
The problem of poverty and unemployment become tremendous challenge to be solved by local government in this autonomy and fiscal decentralization era. Through local autonomy and decentralization, there are obviously greater opportunities to localize the problem of poverty and to take action based on local condition and local contingency factors. Poverty alleviation program initiated by local government should be oriented to be more humanistic with dignity approach, that is taking people in poor as a subject to be enhanced and entrusted to be able to escape from their poverty problem. Through the concept of self-help community, the problem of poverty can be eradicated more effective. The big challenge faced by local government concerning to the poverty alleviation program is to develop strong political and economic democration in a local context. There are at least six pillars that need deep attention to be improved and enhanced, i.e. education, people income, health, regulation and law enforcement, public service infrastructure, and institutional building.