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INDONESIA
International Journal of Economics (IJEC)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2961712X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55299/ijec
Core Subject : Economy,
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) E-ISSN. 2961-712X is a refereed publication that comes to address the Economic and Administration challenges that economic units of various nature face in today’s rapidly changing international economic environment. It is designed to publish original and high quality research work that will cast light in contemporary issues and will pave the way for the application of mould-braking solutions. IJEC’s general scope is to stimulate, promote and disseminate contemporary research that will have a significant impact on the theory and practice of Businesses, Public Organizations and other Institutions. IJEC’s aims to bridge the gap between theoretical developments and applied, policy-oriented research, becoming the ideal vehicle of advancing innovative ideas in the framework of entities’ economic management and general administration. In this context, the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is bound to have a distinctive interdisciplinary profile, destined to cover a wide variety of topics spanning from Business Economics to Management, Finance, Accounting, Insurance, Risk Management, Auditing, Banking, International Economics, and Social Science. The ultimate mission of the International Journal of Economics (IJEC) is to constitute a valuable resource of scientific knowledge and applied research results for academics, practitioners and policy-makers becoming an indispensable ally in tackling modern economy’s challenges.
Articles 137 Documents
THE EFFECT OF TASTE AND PRICE ON SATISFACTION CONSUMERS USERS OF ELECTRIC CIGARETTES (VAPE) Benhart Nainggolan
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (404.445 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.111

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze how big the influence of taste and price on consumer satisfaction of e-cigarette users. The analytical method used is the method of multiple linear regression ( multi linear regression ). The results showed that the multiple regression equation with two independent variables and one dependent variable showed that: Y = 8.418 + 0.569 X 1 + 0.105 X 2 it means that consumer satisfaction of electric cigarettes (Vape) (Case Study on STIE Bina Karya Tebing Tinggi students is influenced by the Taste and Price Variables. The results of the analysis also obtain a coefficient of determination (R2 ) value of adjusted R square of 0.258 or 25.8%. From From the description it can be seen that t count ( 3.524 ) > t table ( 2.045 ), as well as the significance value of 0.001 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the Taste Variable (X1) has an effect on the Customer satisfaction variable (Y). This is obtained from the calculated F value equal to With = 5%, dk numerator : 2, dk denominator : 31-2-1 (5%; 2; 28) the F table value is 3,340. From this description, it can be seen that F arithmetic ( 6.218 ) > F table ( 3.340 ), and a significance value of 0.006 <0.05, it can be concluded that the third hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the Taste Variable (X1) and Price Variable (X2) have a joint effect.
THE EFFECT OF SALES PROMOTION ON BUYING INTEREST IN E-COMMERCE SHOPEE WITH TRUST AS INTERVENING VARIABLE Eka Mayastika Sinaga
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.223 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.112

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of sales promotion on buying interest with trust as an intervening variable. Data was collected by giving questionnaires to 80 students as respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis and path analysis . Testing the first hypothesis, it can be seen that tcount (2.580) > ttable (1.994), as well as the significance value of 0.01 <0.05, it can be concluded that the first hypothesis is accepted, meaning that the promotion variable (X) has a positive and significant effect on trust (Z). (2) Testing the second hypothesis, it can be seen that tcount (1.451) < ttable (1.994), and the significance value is 0.15 > 0.05, it can be concluded that the second hypothesis is rejected, meaning that promotion (X) has no positive and insignificant effect on buying interest (Y). (3) Testing the second hypothesis, it can be seen that tcount (3.575) > ttable (1.994), and the significance value is 0.00 <0.05, it can be concluded that the third hypothesis is accepted, meaning that trust (Z) has a positive and significant effect on buying interest. (Y). (4) Path analysis test shows the direct effect of variable X on variable Y of 0.163. Meanwhile, the indirect effect through the Z variable is 0.299 x 0.402 = 0.120. From the calculation results obtained, the indirect effect through the Z variable is smaller than the direct effect on the Y variable.
THE EFFECT OF AGRICULTURAL CREDIT ON THE WELFARE OF OIL PALM FARMERS IN LABUHAN BATU UTARA DISTRICT Limega Candrasa
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.005 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.113

Abstract

The national economy seeks to improve the welfare of the people, which is supported by the agricultural sector. The role of the agricultural sector will be more optimal if it is supported by an integrated, sustainable planning system, and balanced with the provision of an adequate budget in the form of capital. Capital problems are the main problem faced by farmers, although many farmers have the ability to increase their agricultural output if they do not have adequate capital, then these farmers will not be able to develop their agriculture. So to overcome the lack of capital, farmers will apply for credit loans to financial institutions, both formal and informal. However, the development of credit is currently increasing, especially credit for the agricultural sector which is programmed by the government to improve the rural economy which is an agricultural area. Agricultural credit has a very important role in developing agricultural development to obtain greater production results. If production increases, the income of farmers will also increase for the welfare of the farmer. Therefore, researchers have conducted research by using the research method of distributing 30 questionnaires to oil palm farmers in North Labuhanbatu Regency. The research variables are own capital (X1), credit capital (X2), and land area (X3) using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the application of agricultural credit in North Labuhanbatu Regency has been applied well but not fully for the management of oil palm agriculture.
PRODUCT QUALITY PLANNING AND CONTROL ANALYSIS ON CV. ANANDA WATER BANDAR BARU Donna Maryati Panggabean
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.611 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.116

Abstract

This thesis was made with the aim of analyzing the planning and control of product quality in CV. Ananda Water Bandar Baru The research method used is a SWOT analysis and descriptive analysis method using a qualitative research approach. Qualitative descriptive analysis is data analysis that is not in the form of numbers, but in the form of a series of information extracted from research results. Therefore, the author must first know how the company is and what internal and external factors affect the company's existing marketing strategy. Data collection techniques carried out by researchers are to conduct interviews and direct observations on marketing managers. In addition, there are additional supporting data from reading books and other sources related to the research title. The data obtained from the data collection is then analyzed using SWOT analysis to find out what are the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of the marketing strategy carried out by the company. The results shown by the Cartesian diagram show that the company is in quadrant I, which is aggressive with the implementation of the Growth Oriented Strategy, which is a very profitable situation for the company. Where, the company has the power so that it can take advantage of existing opportunities.
The Effect of Position Promotion and Work Motivation on Employee Performance at PT. Honda Motor Medan Amin Makhmud Zain NST; Dian Purnama Sari
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.983 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.126

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of promotion and work motivation on employee performance at PT. The Honda Motor Medan script and how much influence it has. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with several tests, namely reliability analysis, classical assumption deviation test and linear regression. Partially, the variable of promotion (X1) has a significant influence on the performance of employees of PT. Honda Motor Medan script. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the value of t count > t table (1,686 > 1,678). While the work motivation variable (X2) has a significant influence on the performance of employees of PT. Honda Motor Medan script. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the value of t count > t table (4.801 > 1.678). Simultaneously, the variables of job promotion (X1) and work motivation (X2) have a significant influence on the performance of employees of PT. Honda Motor Medan script. This means that the hypothesis in this study is accepted, as evidenced by the calculated F value > F table (79.051 > 3.25). Job promotion variables (X1) and work motivation (X2) were able to contribute influence on employee performance variables by 79.5% while the remaining 20.5% was influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Evaluation of the Implementation of Total Quality Management on PT. Aksakindo Manufacturing Rahmadiah Hanum
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.401 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.129

Abstract

this global era, only companies that are able to produce quality goods or services that meet customer demands can win the competition. Integrated quality management ( total quality management ) is a very appropriate strategy in an effort to company to achieve world class company performance performance ). PT. Aksakindo Manufacturing has implemented TQM, but products are still found imperfection or imperfection so it is necessary to do research Furthermore. The purpose of this study was to analyze the significance of Strategic construct influence (leadership, organizational culture, improvement sustainability, benchmarking, quality objectives and policies), analyze the significance of the effect of the Tactical construct (team development and solving problems, employee empowerment, engagement and training, use of information technology, supplier management) as well as analyzing the significance the influence of the Operational construct (goods and service design, process control, consumer orientation) to the construct of product quality produced by PT. Aksakindo Manufacturing . Determination of the sample using the purposive sampling method , namely sample selection with a specific goal or target. Based on analysis regression that has been done, it can be concluded: Construct Strategic, Tactical and Operational have a positive and significant impact on The quality of the resulting product. That is, the better the strategic construct, Tactical and Operational run by the company, the better the quality products produced by PT. Aksakindo Manufacturing .
The Effect of Learning Climate, Organizational Support, and Supervision on the Performance of Lecturers Jopinus Saragih
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.384 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.132

Abstract

This study is: to analyze the effect of learning climate on the performance of lecturers at Efarina University, to analyze the effect of organizational support on the performance of lecturers at Efarina University. Analyzing the effect of supervision on the performance of Lecturers at Efarina University, Analyzing the influence of the learning climate, organizational support and supervision simultaneously with the performance of Lecturers at Efarina University. The location or place of research is at Efarina University . In this research activity, data and information were collected using the following methods: Questionnaire given to Efarina University lecturers who became respondents . Simultaneous testing shows that the climate variables learning , support organization work , and supervision have a positive and significant effect on the performance of Efarina University lecturers. Partially, the learning climate has a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Efarina University lecturers. Partially organizational support has a positive and significant effect on the work performance of Efarina University Lecturers, Partially supervision does not significantly affect the work performance of Lecturers at Efarina University, the R2 value obtained is 0.423 or 42.3% which indicates the ability of the climate variable learning , support organization and supervision in explaining the variation that occurs in the Lecturer 's performance variable is 42.3%, while the remaining 57.7% is explained by other variables that are not included in the model such as compensation, organizational culture, job satisfaction, and others.
Integration Strategy for Infrastructure Development in MSME Product Marketing Systems in Serdang Bedagai Regency North Sumatra Rusmewahni; Rodi Syafrizal
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.451 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i1.133

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in the national economy have an important and strategic role. This condition is very possible because the existence of MSMEs is very dominant in the Indonesian economy, on the grounds that the number of industries is large and exists in every economic sector, has great potential in absorbing labor, and the contribution of MSMEs in the formation of GDP is very dominant. This study aims to find out how the Integration Strategy of Infrastructure Development in the MSME Product Marketing System in Serdang Bedagai Regency after the construction of the toll road in the Bengkel village. The method used in this research is Qualitative Descriptive Analysis with Miles and Huberman Model. Data analysis in qualitative research is carried out during data collection, and after completing data collection within a certain period. Activities in data analysis consist of the following steps : 1 . Data Reduction 2. Data Display 3. Conclusion Drawing/Verification. The results of the study show that the workforce used by MSMEs is getting smaller, there has been a significant decrease in income for MSME actors and even the closing of MSME merchant outlets / shops. by MSME traders in the Workshop Market in terms of product quality is quite good. However, existing products and creativity did not develop. In terms of prices offered in every store in the Workshop Market, it is still within reasonable and competitive limits.
The Effect of E-WOM, Brand Awareness and Prices on Interest in Buying Mama Perfum Products in Bandar Labuhan Village, Tanjung Morawa District Deli Serdang Regency Aina Anjani; Adrial Falahi
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.65 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.156

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of E-WOM, brand awareness and price on interest in buying Mama Parfum products in Bandar Labuhan Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive and quantitative. This research was conducted in Bandar Labuhan Village, Tanjung Morawa District, Deli Serdang Regency. The population in this study was the people of Bandar Labuhan Village with the age criteria of 16 - 56 years with a total of 2,166 men, 2,484 women and a total of 4,650 people with a tolerance limit of 10% which was calculated by the slovin rule, the total sample size was 98. respondents with a sampling technique using the simple random sampling . Data collection techniques using observation, interviews and questionnaires. The results of the multiple linear regression test obtained the equation Y = 0.486 + 0.40 7 X1 + 0.460X2 + 0.218X3 , meaning that the variables E-WOM, brand awareness and price have a positive effect on buying interest. The results of the coefficient of determination (R2 ) show that R is 0.857, R Square ( R2 ) is 0.726, Adjusted R Square is 0.726 or 72.6%, while the remaining 27.4% is explained by other variables not included in this study
The Effect of Learning Orientation and Digitalization of MSMES on the Implementation of MSME Internationalization Iva Chandraningtyas; Sudarmiatin; Imam Mukhlis
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (407.76 KB) | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v1i2.169

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the variables of learning orientation, the digitization of SMEs and the implementation of the internationalization of SMEs. This research uses quantitative research. Data were collected from 82 respondents using a survey. Respondents of this study were SMEs engaged in handicrafts and accessories. The SEM_PLS data analysis technique uses the SMART-PLS application. The results of the hypothesis test show that (1) there is a significant effect of the digitization of SMEs on the implementation of the internationalization of SMEs. (2) There is a significant influence of the learning orientation variable on the digitization of MSMEs. (3) There is no significant effect of learning orientation variable on the implementation of MSME internationalization.

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