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M. Ali Rusdi
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malirusdi@iainpare.ac.id
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+6285257099481
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diktum@iainpare.ac.id
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Jl. Amal Bakti 08 Soreang Parepare IAIN Parepare 91132, Kota Parepare Sulawesi Selatan Indonesia
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INDONESIA
DIKTUM: JURNAL SYARIAH DAN HUKUM
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare
ISSN : 16931777     EISSN : 25488414     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35905/diktum
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Family in Law, Islamic Law, Islamic Jurisprudence Studies, Islamic Economy Law, Islamic Political Jurisprudence, Islamic Comparative Law and Islamic Astronomy.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 19 No 2 (2021): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum" : 6 Documents clear
Mekanisme Impeachment Presiden: Antara Hukum Tata Negara dan Fiqh Siyasah Arif Sugitanata Arif; Abdul Majid
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 19 No 2 (2021): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.821 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v19i2.1916

Abstract

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Tinjauan Mashlahah Imam Al-Ghazali terhadap Taklik Talak dalam Hukum Positif Indonesia Muhamad Abduh; Tutik Hamidah
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 19 No 2 (2021): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (998.197 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v19i2.2031

Abstract

This article discusses the taklik talak regulation in Indonesia from the maslahah theory point of view. The essence of the study of maslahah is the application of benefit. The idea of mashlahah theory that researcher applies is from Imam al-Ghazali perspective. Actually, taklik talak in positive law of Indonesia is adopted directly from the classical fiqh resources. In the sense that taklik talak from classical fiqh is the main ingredient and element regarding the formation of these regulations into positive law in Indonesia, however, it seems that its application is slightly different from the provisions of taklik talak in classical fiqh. This research is included in normative research using a library research approach and using source materials in the form of books, journals, and websites related to the research focus. By conducting studies on various aspects of benefit in taklik talak applied in Indonesia, it indirectly creates unoriginality with its source in classical fiqh. Through this mashlahah point of view, the author wants to dig deeper into taklik talak in Indonesia. The result of this study explains that the concept of mashlahah or benefit has a role that supports the taklik talak regulations applied by Indonesia. So even though it has differences with taklik talak which comes directly from classical fiqh, the benefits of taklik talak are appropriate for the Muslims Societies in Indonesia.
Dilema Pinjaman Online di Indonesia: Tinjauan Sosiologi Hukum dan Hukum Syariah Arinda Elsa Fitra Elsa
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 19 No 2 (2021): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (737.916 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v19i2.2162

Abstract

Technology seems to be very sophisticated at this time, and anyone can gain access to all the human needs that are required, beginning with food, and ending with finance. Many citizens take advantage of this opportunity to start a financial loan industry. Online loans are one of the businesses that can make people easily get money without having to work hard with just enough online based smartphone and easy terms they can get cash immediately. However, because the portion of the claim is not proportional to the amount loaned, this business might indeed render them useless. The aim of the research is to provide an overview of the implementation of online lending and borrowing services, as well as an overview of the positive and negative impacts of online loans. An empirical juridical legal research method was used in this study. The findings of this study are constituted in Article 1 paragraph 3 of the Financial Services Authority Regulation number 77 of 2016, which is a credit and lending protection. It's also desired that this will provide the public with a clear picture of the importance of understanding how to loan and withdraw electronically.
Calon Presiden Perseorangan dan Presidential Threshold dalam Sistem Pemerintahan Presidensial Indonesia Dirga Achmad; Azlan Thamrin
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 19 No 2 (2021): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.714 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v19i2.2393

Abstract

The regulations on presidential and vice-presidential candidates can only be proposed through the path of political parties seen as a condition that restricts the people to choose an ideal leader. While the political party that is the focus of hope has experienced a pragmatist disorientation as the holder of the people's mandate. This research is intended to assess the urgency of individual presidential candidates to be accommodated in elections. This research is normative research with conceptual and statutory approaches. The type of data used is secondary data obtained through literature studies which are analyzed qualitatively. The results of this study show that personal presidential candidates and vice-presidents are not very important to be accommodated in the current context, even if there is disorientation of political parties, due to accommodating personal presidential candidates must change the constitutional provisions that are very sacred in the state of Indonesia, because it concerns the lives of many people. Changing the constitution through the fifth amendment of the 1945 NRI Constitution is very inappropriate on the grounds of the lack of constitutional moment and skepticism of political configuration in parliament, so it takes the right time through a substantial comprehensive review to reorganize the state system through amendments to the Constitution. Meanwhile, to pave the way for the availability of many alternative leadership candidates for the people, it is enough to abolish the Presidential Threshold system.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Data Pribadi dalam Transaksi E-Commerce: Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Parida Angriani Baiq
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 19 No 2 (2021): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1160.31 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v19i2.2463

Abstract

The technology and Information development today is quite rapidly. All aspects of life cannot be separated from technology, such as business activities conducted digitally from operations, marketing, and sales, as well as communication with customers in E-Commerce applications. E-commerce transactions not only have a positive impact but can cause cybercrime, related to personal data. The purpose of this study is to analyze the suitability of applicable laws with Islamic law on personal data in e-commerce transactions. This research uses qualitative methods and literature studies with normative legal study approaches by using conceptual approach, statute approach, and legal comparison. In this study the authors used the theories of maqashid al-shari'ah, mashlahah, legal protection, legal comparison, and utilitarianism. In e-commerce transactions, a personal private data must be protected due to privacy relates to single identity access, contact list, location, photos, files and matters related to one's privacy. In Islam views, a privacy should be appreciated, it is related to personal confidentiality. Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law both regulate the issue of legal protection of personal data to be able to create justice, balance, security and safety and ensure legal certainty in electronic transactions. However, Islamic law does not explain in detail as well as the explanation in positive law.
Disrupsi Keagamaan di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Tinjauan Sadd al-Dzari'ah terhadap Sikap Masyarakat Kota Parepare dalam Menanggapi Peniadaan Shalat Berjamaah di Masjid Hasniati Hasni; Andi Bahri S; Budiman
DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol 19 No 2 (2021): DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (508.357 KB) | DOI: 10.35905/diktum.v19i2.2490

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic poses a threat to humanity, it was disrupting in the midst of life, both political, economic and religious disruptions. Indonesia's population, which is majority Muslim, is experiencing an impact that boils down to the adjustment of religious order, such as the elimination of congregational prayers in mosques, therefore it was rised pros and cons among muslim communities. As a result, a new narrative emerged that resulted in religious disruption in response to differences in views related to the elimination of congregational prayers in mosques. This paper aims to reveal the attitude of the community towards the elimination of congregational prayers in mosques in the city of Parepare during the Covid-19 pandemic, and to analyze the elimination of congregational prayers by appliying sadd adz-dzari'ah perspectives. The author uses qualitative approach methods in conducting research, the research data obtained through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The results showed that the Covid-19 pandemic has impacted aspects of people's lives at large, including religious ritual activities. In overcoming the religious disruption that arises in the community due to the Covid-19 pandemic, Islam as a religion and life guidelines is present to respond to the pros and cons that occur by using sad adz-dzari'ah reviews. The elimination of congregational prayers in mosques during the pandemic through the sadd adz-dzari'ah approach is appropriate in order to take maslahah and reject mafsadah. Therefore, the use of sadd adz-dzari'ahmetode pendekatan dalam penelitian ini perlu dilanjutkan dan dikembangkan.

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