cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Budi Supriyatno
Contact Email
belgangjambe3@gmail.com
Phone
+6289617699764
Journal Mail Official
belgangjambe3@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jln. Prof. Dr. Hamka No 72 Gaga Larangan, TANGERANG, Banten
Location
Kota tangerang,
Banten
INDONESIA
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) journal
Published by Brilian Media
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25033212     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) journal publishing scientific papers in the form of journals of philosophy in general and economics. An objective of the IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) journal is to promote the wide dissemination of the results Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government. The IJESPG is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on business. The IJESPG invites manuscripts in the areas: Economic, Management, Social Politic, Government. The IJESPG accepts articles on any business related subjects and any research methodology that meet the standards established for publication in the journal. The primary, but not exclusive, audiences are academicians, graduate students, practitioners, and others interested in business research. The primary criterion for publication in IJESPG is the significance of the contribution an article makes to the literature in business area, i.e., the significance of the contribution and on the rigor of analysis and presentation of the paper. The acceptance decision is made based upon an independent review process that provides critically constructive and prompt evaluations of submitted manuscripts.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 59 Documents
 1   2   3   4   5 
The Importance of Counseling Services in Islamic Schools Fitri Br Surbakti; Olga Rizki Nadila; Yenti Arsini
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26638/ijespg.v1i3.27

Abstract

In Indonesia, of course, there have been many religious-based schools, but the ones that are most often found are Islamic and Christian schools. In the growth of children until they reach their teenage years, taking education in religious schools is a good thing, besides they can still learn tolerance they will also learn more about their respective religions. However, no matter how good a religious school is, it certainly returns to the mental health of each child. There are children who cannot accept any situation and there are also children who can immediately accept the situation and polish themselves according to the environment they occupy. In this case, of course the school has a responsibility for the mentality of its students, schools must and must have guidance and counseling services for each child from any category, sometimes there are even students who experience mental damage but still attend normal schools. Especially in Islamic schools in Indonesia. in this study specifically will discuss how important it is to carry out guidance and counseling services in Islamic schools in Indonesia   Abstrak Di Indonesia, tentunya sudah banyak berdiri sekolah-sekolah yang berbasis ke- Agamaan, tapi yang paling sering ditemukan ialah sekolah Islam maupun Kristen. Pada pertumbuhan anak hingga mereka menginjak usia remaja, menempuh Pendidikan disekolah keagamaan adalah baik adanya, selain mereka tetap bisa belajar toleransi mereka juga akan lebih mendalami mengenai agamanya masing- masing. Namun sebaik apapun sekolah keagamaan tentu kembali kepada mental health masing-masing anak. Ada anak yang tidak bisa menerima keadaan apapun dan ada pula anak yang bisa langsung menerima keadaan serta mempoles dirinya sendiri sesuai dengan lingkungan yang didudukinya. Dalam permasalahan ini tentu pihak sekolah memiliki tanggung jawab terhadap mentalitas para siswanya, sekolah harus dan wajib memiliki layanan bimbingan konseling terhadap masing-masing anak mulai dari kategori manapun, bahkan kadang kala ada siswa yang mengalami mental yang rusak namun tetap bersekolah disekolah normal. Terkhusnya disekolah Islam di Indonesia. Dalam kajian ini khusus akan membahas betapa pentingnya dilakukan layanan bimbingan konseling di Sekolah Islam yang ada di Indonesia. Katakunci: Konseling, Islam, Sekolah
Analisis Kesesuaian Alat Pemadam Api Ringan Berdasarkan Permenakertrans No. 4 Tahun 1980 di Area Workshop Mekanik Perusahaan Galangan Kapal Moch. Luqman Ashari; Salwa Nadia Ulfah; Shintya Putri Agustin
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26638/ijespg.v1i3.28

Abstract

Workshop mekanik pada perusahaan galangan kapal merupakan area yang memiliki aktivitas cukup tinggi di mana terdapat berbagai macam peralatan fabrikasi dan instalasi listrik yang berpotensi untuk menyebabkan kebakaran. Untuk mengurangi dampak dari kebakaran, workshop mekanik telah dilengkapi dengan alat proteksi aktif berupa Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR). Keefektifan APAR saat digunakan sangat dipengaruhi oleh kesesuaian dalam pemasangan dan pemeliharaan APAR dengan memeriksa dan merawatnya secara teratur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis kesesuaian Alat Pemadam Api Ringan di area workshop mekanik perusahaan galangan kapal berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi No. 4 Tahun 1980 tentang Syarat-syarat Pemasangan dan Pemeliharaan APAR. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif dengan melalui kegiatan wawancara dan pengamatan menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persentase kesesuaian kebutuhan APAR di workshop mekanik yaitu 78%, sedangkan persentase kesesuaian APAR berdasarkan 11 elemen menurut Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi No. 4 Tahun 1980 yaitu 14%. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah perusahaan telah melakukan pemasangan dan pemeliharaan APAR, tetapi ada beberapa elemen yang masih kurang sesuai dengan peraturan.
Pengaruh Internet of Things (IoT) Dalam Bidang Kesehatan Terhadap Masyarakat Umum Diah Putri Kartikasari; Tengku Syahvina Rival Dini; Puji Sri Alhirani; Pebi Mina Husania
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26638/ijespg.v1i3.29

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of the increasing development of the Internet of Things (IoT) in the health sector on the general public. This research uses a quantitative method based on an indirect survey of health and general correspondents. The research took place online for approximately 3 days. The subjects of this study included 12 correspondents, including 5 people from the health sector and 7 people from the general public. The results of the research conducted can be concluded that the Internet of Things (IoT) is very influential in the world of health. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh meningkatnya perkembangan Internet of Things (IoT) dalam bidang kesehatan terhadap masyarakat umum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif yang berdasarkan survei tidak langsung dari responden bidang kesehatan maupun umum. Penelitian ini berlangsung di dalam jaringan selama kurang lebih 3 hari. Subyek dari penelitian ini memuat 13 responden antara lain, 6 orang dari bidang kesehatan dan 7 orang dari umum. Hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa Internet of Things (IoT) sangat berpengaruh dalam dunia kesehatan. Kata Kunci: Internet of Things; Kesehatan; Masyarakat
Analisis Minat Belajar Siswa Mata Pelajaran IPA di Kelas 5 SD Muhammadiyah 02 Medan Ziana Zahra Fadilah; Putri Viona; Indah Pratiwi
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Interest in learning is a very important factor in the success of learning. This study aims to analyze and describe the learning interests of class V-B students at SD Muhammadiyah 02 Medan. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive method. The subjects of this study were students of class V-B which consisted of 29 students to serve as informants. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. The research was conducted by giving questionnaires to students to find out students' interest in learning science. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that interest in learning in this study is in the high category, interest in learning is measured using four indicators that are used as measurements, namely students' feelings of pleasure, student interest, student attention, and student involvement. Interest in learning has a positive effect on the results of the percentage of student learning outcomes. Thus an increase in learning interest will also increase student learning outcomes. Minat belajar merupakan faktor yang sangat penting dalam keberhasilan belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mendeskrispsikan minat belajar siswa kelas V-B SD Muhammadiyah 02 medan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V-B yang terdiri dari 29 siswa untuk dijadikan sebagai informan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Penelitian dilakukan dengan memberikan lembar angket kepada siswa untuk mengetahui minat belajar siswa terhadap pelajran IPA. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa minat belajar dalam penelitian ini berada pada kategori tinggi, minat belajar tersebut diukur menggunakan empat indikator yang dijadikan ukuran yaitu perasaan senang siswa, ketertarikan siswa, perhatian siswa, dan keterlibatan siswa. Minat belajar berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil persentase hasil belajar siswa. Dengan demikian adanya peningkatan minat belajar maka akan naik pula hasil belajar siswa.
Analisis Keaktifan Siswa Kelas IV Pada Pembelajaran IPA di SD Swasta Muhammadiyah 25 Medan Adek Kesuma Ningrum; Yuli Amalia Hutajulu; Indah Pratiwi
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26638/ijespg.v1i3.31

Abstract

Abstract   Science learning is currently still focused on children’s ability to remember information without connecting it with everyday life, so that the learning process is less effective in being able to stimulate student activity during learning. Therefore this study aims to analyze the activity of fourth grade student at SDS Muhammadiyah 25 Medan in learning natural science. This research was conducted on may 13, 2023, the subjects of this study were 10 fourth grade students. Based on the result of the questionnaire percentage of students’ activeness in science learning is in the “Average” criterion because it is under the indicator of success in learning activeness, namely in the very good criterion with a percentage of 80% -100%.   Abstrak.   Pembelajaran IPA saat ini masih berfokus pada kemampuan anak dalam mengingat informasi tanpa menghubungkan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari, sehingga proses pembelajaran kurang efektif untuk dapat menstimulus keaktifan siswa pada saat pembelajaran. Maka dari itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis keaktifan siswa kelas IV SDS Muhammadiyah 25 Medan pada pembelajaran IPA. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 13 Mei 2023, subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IV sebanyak 10 responden. Berdasarkan hasil presentase angket keaktifan siswa dalam pembelajaran IPA berada pada kriteria “Cukup” karena berada dibawah indikator keberhasilan keaktifan belajar yaitu pada kriteria Sangat baik dengan persentase sebesar 80%-100%.   Kata Kunci: Keaktifan siswa, Pembelajaran IPA, Sekolah Dasar.    
Analisis Keandalan Fire Trucks Dalam Penanggulangan Bahaya Kebakaran di Industri Semen Moch. Luqman Ashari; Nurul Afifah; Ainun Ulifiya Ulfa
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract Cement Industry utilizes fire trucks as one of the main components in its fire fighting system within the accessible areas of the factory. As a result, research is needed to determine the efficiency and effectiveness of firefighting with the fire trucks in order to establish appropriate limitations. The research used is a type of qualitative research, with direct observation models and interviews with the fire team, which are descriptive in nature and aim to describe and present facts from an object of research in a systematic and detailed manner. This study used samples in the form of inspection lists of fire trucks or fire engines, fire & safety team structures, management policies, and data on coal fires. From the research results it was found that the reliability of fire trucks in fighting fires in the Cement Industry was not optimal. So, it is necessary to increase the specifications of fire trucks with the addition of a 33-meter ladder equipped with a water monitor camera and a ladder extending forward to evacuate trapped victims. Keyword fire, , fire, , Abstrak Industri Semen menggunakan fire trucks atau mobil pemadam kebakaran sebagai salah satu komponen utama dalam sistem penanggulangan kebakaran pada area pabrik yang dapat dijangkau. Akibatnya, diperlukan penelitian terkait efisiensi dan efektivitas penanggulangan kebakaran dengan fire trucks guna mendapatkan batasan yang lebih sesuai. Adapun penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan model observasi langsung dan wawancara bersama regu fire, yang bersifat deskriptif bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menyajikan fakta dari suatu objek penelitian secara sistematis dan detail. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel berupa daftar inspeksi fire trucks atau mobil pemadam kebakaran, struktur regu fire & safety, kebijakan manajemen, dan data kebakaran batu bara. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa keandalan fire trucks dalam penanggulangan kebakaran di Industri Semen belum optimal. Sehingga, perlunya peningkatan spesifikasi fire trucks dengan penambahan tangga 33 meter dilengkapi kamera water monitor serta jalur tangga menjulur ke depan untuk mengevakuasi korban yang terjebak. Kata Kunci kebakaran, mobil pemadam kebakaran, api, keselamatan, industri semen
Analysis of Laboratory Management Effectiveness in Biology Learning for Class X1 at SMA Negeri 2 Plus Panyabungan Rahmadani Purba
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26638/ijespg.v1i3.34

Abstract

The laboratory is a special facility used for scientific activities. As a supporting tool in biology learning, every high school must have a laboratory with optimal management. This research aims to assess the effectiveness of the implementation of biology laboratory management at SMA Negeri 2 Plus Panyabungan, including aspects of planning, organizing, administering, arranging, and securing. The data used in this research were obtained through observation, questionnaires, interviews, as well as documentation, and subsequently analyzed descriptively.The results of the analysis show that SMA Negeri 2 Plus Panyabungan has implemented laboratory management well. The observation scores indicate that the category of laboratory management implementation at SMA Negeri 2 Plus Panyabungan is at a very good level, with a percentage reaching 91.75%. Likewise, the questionnaire and interview scoring results show a good category of laboratory management implementation, with a satisfactory percentage of 86.75%.Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the implementation of laboratory management at SMA Negeri 2 Plus Panyabungan is running well and effectively, providing a positive contribution to supporting the biology learning process.
Hit Probability Bayesian Network for Sea Battles David Artanto; Trika Pitana; Udisubakti Ciptomulyono
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26638/ijespg.v1i3.35

Abstract

Many factors affect the hit probability in a shooting between surface combatants, which involve the environment where the warfare takes place, the weapons and ammunition used, the shooting personnel and so on. Due to technological developments, these influencing factors can be improved for the better results. These influencing factors are interrelated with each other, and can even reduce each other. Bayesian Network is a method applied for probability analysis that considers the relationship of these influencing factors and is arranged in a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG). Bayesian network structure is composed of initial information (prior probability) and the relationship between conditional probabilities at each node that have been determined based on expert knowledge or certain analysis. Such conditional probability is only valid for data analysis at the time of collection. In this study, a Bayesian network model for naval warfare, surface ships are involved was developed. The model is based on the results of a literature study and validation based on experienced professionals. The relationship between nodes shows five main influencing factors are fire control system, ammunition, personnel, movement of the target being shot and environmental factors dominated by the marine environment.
Penerapan Project Based Learning (PjBL) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Informatika Siswa Kelas X 1 SMA Negeri 1 Tambangan. Muttaqin Kholis Ali; Arrahmil Hasanah
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26638/ijespg.v1i3.36

Abstract

Abstract Informatics is an important subject in today's digital era. However, the learning outcomes of Informatics subjects in Indonesia are still unsatisfactory. This study examines the effectiveness of the Project Based Learning (PjBL) method to improve the learning outcomes of Informatics Class X 1 SMA Negeri 1 Tambangan. This study used a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population of this study were all Class X 1 SMA Negeri 1 Tambangan who took Informatics subjects. The sample of this study was 30 students who were randomly selected from a population of 78 students. The measuring instrument used in this study was the Informatics subject learning outcomes test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between the learning outcomes of students who learned using the PjBL method and the learning outcomes of students who learned using traditional methods. The results of this study are consistent with the results of research that has been conducted by other researchers. There are several factors that can explain the effectiveness of the PjBL method in improving student learning outcomes. First, the PjBL method provides opportunities for students to actively learn and construct their own knowledge. Second, the PjBL method encourages students to work together and collaborate with their friends. Third, the PjBL method provides opportunities for students to apply the knowledge and skills they have learned in the real world. The PjBL method is an effective learning method to improve student learning outcomes. The PjBL method can be applied in various subjects, including Informatics. The PjBL method can provide meaningful learning experiences for students and can help students to develop the skills they need to succeed in the world of work. Abstrak Informatika adalah mata pelajaran yang penting di era digital saat ini. Namun, hasil belajar mata pelajaran Informatika di Indonesia masih belum memuaskan. Penelitian ini mengkaji efektivitas metode Project Based Learning (PjBL) untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar mata pelajaran Informatika Kelas X 1 SMA Negeri 1 Tambangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-eksperimental dengan desain pretest-posttest control group. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh Kelas X 1 SMA Negeri 1 Tambangan yang mengikuti mata pelajaran Informatika. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 30 siswa yang dipilih secara acak dari populasi sebanyak 78 siswa. Alat ukur yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah tes hasil belajar mata pelajaran Informatika. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan uji t-tidak berpasangan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar siswa yang belajar menggunakan metode PjBL dengan hasil belajar siswa yang belajar menggunakan metode tradisional. Hasil belajar siswa yang belajar menggunakan metode PjBL secara signifikan lebih tinggi daripada hasil belajar siswa yang belajar menggunakan metode tradisional.Hasil penelitian ini konsisten dengan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti lain. Ada beberapa faktor yang dapat menjelaskan efektivitas metode PjBL dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Pertama, metode PjBL memberikan kesempatan kepada siswa untuk aktif belajar dan mengkonstruksi pengetahuan mereka sendiri. Kedua, metode PjBL mendorong siswa untuk bekerja sama dan berkolaborasi dengan teman-teman mereka. Ketiga, metode PjBL memberikan kesempatan kepada siswa untuk menerapkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang telah mereka pelajari dalam dunia nyata. Metode PjBL merupakan metode pembelajaran yang efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Metode PjBL dapat diterapkan di berbagai mata pelajaran, termasuk mata pelajaran Informatika. Metode PjBL dapat memberikan pengalaman belajar yang bermakna bagi siswa dan dapat membantu siswa untuk mengembangkan keterampilan yang mereka butuhkan untuk sukses di dunia kerja. Kata kunci: Project Based Learning (PjBL), kerjasama siswa, hasil pembelajaran siswa
Studi Kasus Pengobatan Eczema Kronis Menggunakan Formula Herbal Si Wu Xiao Feng San Handojo Handojo; Ferdinand Ferdinand
IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : IJESPG (International Journal of Engineering, Economic, Social Politic and Government)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26638/ijespg.v1i3.38

Abstract

Skin Allergy is a symptom of an allergic reaction in the body that appears on the skin. Eczema is one of the most common forms of allergies. This symptom is generally described as a chronic inflammatory skin disease which is enough to interfere with the patient's activities and confidence. The Chinese Medicine approach which is based on the theory of TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) emphasis on diagnosis, syndrome differentiation and herbal therapy for Eczema has been widely applied and is able to give good results. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of Si Wu Xiao Feng Shan's herbal formula in improving symptoms of chronic eczema, with blood deficiency syndrome accompanied by dry wind. The Pretest-Posttest One Group Design research method observed the results of four TCM examinations, coupled with SCORAD atopic dermatitis index measurements, showing improvement in patient S after using the herbal formula Si Wu Xiao Feng Shan for 2x a week for 1 month. Keywords: Chronic Eczema Treatment, Herbal Formulas, Si Wu Xiao Feng San Abstrak Alergi Kulit adalah gejala reaksi allergen pada tubuh yang nampak pada kulit. Eczema adalah salah satu bentuk alergi yang cukup banyak ditemui. Gejala ini umumnya dikategorikan sebagai penyakit inflamasi kulit kronis yang cukup mengganggu aktivitas dan kepercayaan diri pasien. Pendekatan Pengobatan Tionghoa yang berdasarkan teori TCM (Traditional Chinese Medicine) menekankan pada diagnosa, diferensiasi sindrom dan terapi herbal untuk Eczema telah banyak diterapkan dan mampu memberikan hasil yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas formula herbal Si Wu Xiao Feng Shan dalam memperbaiki gejala Eczema kronis, dengan sindrom defisiensi darah disertai angin kering. Metode penelitian Pretest-Posttest One Group Design mengamati hasil empat pemeriksaan secara TCM, ditambah dengan index pengukuran atopic dermatitis SCORAD, menunjukkan perbaikan pada pasien S setelah menggunakan formula herbal Si Wu Xiao Feng Shan selama 2x dalam seminggu selama 1 bulan Kata kunci: Pengobatan Eczema Kronis, Formula Herbal, Si Wu Xiao Feng San

Page 3 of 6 | Total Record : 59

 1   2   3   4   5 

Filter by Year

2023 2023


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)