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Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis

agrisep
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Published by Universitas Bengkulu

ISSN : 14128837 EISSN : 25799959 DOI : https://doi.org/10.31186/jagrisep

Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

(1) The Macro approach of agricultural socio-economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, natural resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The Micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.

Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)

Articles 10 Documents

Search results for , issue "JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011" : 10 Documents clear

KAJIAN KEBIJAKAN PEMERINTAH INDONESIA DALAM PERDAGANGAN CPO INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN ANALISIS INTEGRASI PASAR Dian Hafizah
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Crude Palm Oil (CPO) is one of important commodity for Indonesia. Indonesia is the biggest producers of CPO in the world, and the second exporter after Malaysia. Despite the fact that Indonesia and Malaysia are mayor CPO exporters, CPO traders determine CPO price in spot market. As a result, Indonesian and Malaysian producers often face price volatilites. Indonesian traders do not have bargaining power in the price determination. On other hands, domestik demands for CPO grow up. For that reason, The Indonesian goverment must take a policy to guarantee the fulfilment of CPO needs. The objective of research are (1) to describe the Indonesian policy in CPO trade that integrated with World market in Rotterdam and Malaysian Market and (2) to formulate the policy implication of CPO price formation in Indonesia. The research showed that Indonesia act as price taker, this is because Indonesian goverment has no bargaining power to determine price in domestic - and international market. To solving the problem is important for goverment to develop CPO’s future market and create product diversification for CPO. Keywords: Crude Palm Oil, Goverment Policy, Price, Integration market

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI VCO DI KABUPATEN KULON PROGO Retno Lantarsih
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

VCO (Virgin Coconut Oil) is a diversified agroindustry products made from coconut. This study aims to design the VCO small agroindustrial development strategy . This study used SWOT (Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat) analysis. The results showed that VCO Agroindustries in the small industries category are in a position of turn around. This position was to overcome weaknesses and to exploit the opportunities available. Keyword: Virgin Coconut Oil, Agroindustry, SWOT Analysis

RESPON PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHATANI PADI GOGO Aliudin Aliudin
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Conversion of agricultural land to non agricultural land can not be avoided, while the needs of rice continues to grow. To meet these needs , efforts to develop upland rice are needed. Upland rice can be grown on dry land, moor, or former forest land with minimal irrigation (rainfed). In general, farmers use the production factors uncontrolable, making it difficult to estimate the response of the use of production factors . Based on the research conducted in Cimarga Subdistrict Lebak District in 2010 plant season. This study aims to estimate the response of factors use on upland rice production. Thirty upland paddy farmers were selected using Simple Random Sampling dan Cobb – Douglas Model of upland paddy production was applied to analyse production factors response. The results showed: (a) a partial response acreage and volume of urea fertilizer on upland paddy farming is positive, while the number of labor and seed volume showed a negative effect (b) Simultaneously the four factors of production toward upland paddy production has a positive effect. Seed acreage and volume showed a positive response to the production of upland rice indicate that farmers still have a chance to increase acreage and seed use. On the contrary, the use of labor and fertilizer urea showed a negative response indicating that the use of these two production factors have already excessively, and farmers have to reduce the use of these production factors. Key words : production factors, farming, paddy of dry land

ANALISIS KOMPARASI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH SISTEM TANAM SRI DAN KONVENSIONAL DI DESA BUKIT PENINJAUAN I KECAMATAN SUKARAJA KABUPATEN SELUMA Evi Tinurbaya L; Basuki Sigit Priyono; Witman Rasyid
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

SRI is rice cultivation technique which able increase rice productivity by modify plant management, soil, water, and nutrients. The goal of this research are to determine and analyze the factors which influence the production, and to know the revenue between SRI method and Conventional system of rice farm. Rice farm revenueby SRI method is Rp 4.199.923,53 /Ut/Mt or Rp 6.287.124,48 /Ha/Mt while the farmers in convensional system is Rp 4.761.240,60/Ut/Mt or Rp 6.343.424,53/Ha/Mt. “Cobb-douglass” analysis used to determine someproduction factors which invluence the production.The study result explain that factorwhich influence to the production of SRI system is land area, while the amount of seeds, organic fertilizer, organic pesticides, and the labor had no effect in rice farm production. Where as the factorswhich significantly influence to the productionof conventional system are land area and labor, while the amount of seeds, chemical fertilizer, and chemical pesticides had no effect in rice farm production. Key words: SRI method, Production factors, Rice farm revenue

OPTIMASI POLA TANAM DAN ALOKASI INPUT UNTUK PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA DI LAHAN PASANG SURUT KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA KALIMANTAN BARAT Akhmad Musyafak; . Irham; Slamet Hartono; . Jamhari
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

The research was conducted in the district of Kubu Raya which is focused on swamp land. The purpose of this study are (a) optimizing the allocation of cropping pattern and input to achieve household food security and income maximum, (b) to simulate changes in input prices and output and its impact on cropping patterns, household income, and allocation of inputs. Location selected by purposive sampling technique taking into account the typology of land and type of overflow, whereas the primary data collected from farm households by simple random sampling technique. Data were analyzed with linear programming and sensitivity analysis. An important result of this study are as follows: (1) Optimal cropping patterns in swamp lands are as follows: (a) the type of SMA / A, paddy field: rice - rice, (b) the type of SMP / A, paddy field: rice - rice, and dry land: coconut, (c) type SMP / B, paddy fields: corn-corn, and dry land: fruit, (d) the type of SMP / C, paddy field: rice-paddy and dry land: coconut, (e) type bergambut / B, wetland : paddy-rice, and dry Ahan: coconut, (f) type bergambut / C, paddy field: rice-paddy and dry land: coconut, (g) the type of peat is / B, the paddy field: rice-paddy, (h ) the type of shallow peat / D, wet land: paddy-rice, and dry land: rubber; (2) the optimal allocation of inputs consisting of family labor 166.74 day of man work/year, rent labor 132.74 day of man work/year, seed of paddy 70.54 kg/year, Urea 189.28 kg/year, SP36 94.34 kg/year, KCl 56.35 kg/year, NPK 75.66 kg/year, organic fertilizer 65.99 kg/year, herbicide 8.62 lt/year, dan pesticida 2.29 lt/year; (3) the actual household income of Rp 2,200,000.00 / household / year, if carried out optimization of unconditional “food patterns of national expectations/FPNE” increased to Rp 3,883,234.87 / household / year and if there is a requirement of the FPNE decreased to Rp 1,285,839.37 / household / year. (4) the price of rice and corn prices are most sensitive to fluctuations. If the price of rice rose more than 5% or the price of corn rose more than 50% (cateris paribus) the optimal solution will change. Likewise, if the price of rice fell by more than 34% or corn prices fell more than 9% (cateris paribus) the optimal solution will change. (5) The simulation results show that the rise in input prices and output prices 10% did not alter the optimal solution. But the impact on household income increased by 37.87% (unconditional FPNE), and 114.37% (provided FPNE). Simulated 10% decrease in output price and input prices fixed, it does not alter the optimal solution, but the impact on the decline in household income by 152.15% (unconditional FPNE) and 459.49% (provided FPNE). Keywords: optimize, farm household, swamp area, food security,

ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENGELOLAAN MANAJEMEN USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS PETELUR DI KABUPATEN 50 KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT Yosi Fenita
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

This research was conducted to address micro climate problem of tropical country such as Indonesia on layer production performance. Thise research is aimed to investigate determinant factors on productivity and technical aspects applied in layer farming of Lima puluh Kota District. Fourty Eight breeders were selected using simple random sampling based on their production scale. Cobb – duglass model was appliedto determine significant factors of productivity and Benefit Cost Ratio is applied to measure economic efficiency. Results showed that there were significant differences on rectal temperature (P<0.05), cage density (P<0.05) and protein intake (P<0.01). The layers farming scales were categorized into three groups; small scale (SI), medium scale (SII) and big scale (SIII). In addition, the strains reared by the farmers were Dekalb Warren, Super Harco, Lochmann did not significantly affect the layers performance. t-test results revealed that the farming scale did not have correlation (P>0.05) with the temperature of layer cages; which was 25.580C. The highest humidity level recorded was 80.54 measured in SI. The rectal temperatures were insignificant among scales; however, there were significant differences between Dekalb Warren and Lochmann (P<0.05). The highest rectal temperature was Lochmann. t-test results on cage density found that there was very insignificant between SII and SIII (P<0.01); which was 6.588 chicken/m2. Another parameter measured was protein intake, which was highly significantly differed among groups (P,0.01). The highest on SIII (19.42 g per chicken per day). In contrast, other parameters such as energy intake, age of laying period, feed in take, feed conversion, egg weight and egg shell thickness were insignificant among groups of farming scales as well as chicken strains (P>0.05). Economical analysis on the groups of layer farming scales showed that SI was different from SII (P<0.05); in addition, SI was highly significantly different from SIII, SII and SIII were insignificantly different (P<0.01). The higher the scale of the layer farming, the higher profits gained. Keywords: Layer productivity, determinant factors, economic efficiency

TINGKAT KEPUASAN WARGA TERHADAP KOMUNIKASI PARTISIPATIF PADA BENGKULU REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT: KASUS DI DESA PONDOK KUBANG KECAMATAN PONDOK KELAPA KABUPATEN BENGKULU TENGAH Gita Mulyasari
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

The successful of Bengkulu Regional Development Project was very determined by the society’s participation in all of the project activities. This research aimed to analyse satisfaction level felt by the society as the effect of participative communication in BRDP activities. The research was conducted in Village of Pondok Kubang Sub District of Pondok Kelapa District of Central Bengkulu. Sampling was conducted by Simple Random Sampling, number of respondents that would be collected as many as 25 respondents. The result showed satisfaction level that significant to the participative communication in BRDP activities. Keywords: satisafction level, partisipave communication, BRDP

EFEKTIVITAS DAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN PERKOTAAN (P2KP) DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Helvi Yanfika
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

The goal of provision of venture capital through P2KP is to improve the economy and provide infrastructure assistance to the urban poor in the form of concern that the government is "facilitating" the passage "public participation process". Purposes of this study are to determine the level of effectiveness, know the dynamics of group relationships, determine the relationship of program characteristics of community participation in the program, and determine the relationship at the level of stakeholder support for urban poverty eradication program (P2KP) in the city of Bandar Lampung. The research was conducted in the city of Bandar Lampung in July-October 2011. The sample in this study were drawn using simple random technique (simple random sampling), and the respondent sample was taken from the population of members of Self-Help Groups (SHGs) of poor city of Bandar Lampung group, in order to obtain a sample of 39 respondents. Data analyses in this study were tabulation and descriptive method. To test the hypothesis, non-parametric statistical test Spearman Rank correlation was used. The study results show that in general urban poverty eradication program (P2KP) in Bandar Lampung is in fairly good views. Assessment of the dynamics of the group (X1) is quite good most of the respondents are 53.85% in the medium category, and program characteristics (X2) was 71.79% which is good enough, as well as the support of stakeholders (X3) is 58.97%, and public participation (Y1) in the high category is 71.79%, indicating the effectiveness of programs in the city of Bandar Lampung P2KP pretty good, and the results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between the dynamics of the group, the characteristics of program with the participation of stakeholders support to the program in the city of Bandar Lampung P2KP with 99% confidence level. Keywords: Effectiveness, Participation, Poverty Eradication

ANALISIS USAHATANI BERKELANJUTAN PADA RUMAHTANGGA TANI DI DAERAH LAHAN PASANG SURUT KALIMANTAN TENGAH Jhon Wardie; Slamet Hartono; Dwidjono Hadi Darwanto; . Irham
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

This research is aimed to analyse level income and level farm sustainability at farm household in tidal swamps area Central Kalimantan. This research location, i.e., Kapuas regency is selected purposively and 100 samples are sampled purposively on the basis of two difference farming locations of tidal swamps area that managed by local farm households and non local farm households. Level farm household income then analysed with tabulate from whole activity. Analysis to indicate the difference level of farm household income between local and non local farm household use t-test. . The farm sustainability is analysed with indicator skoring farm sustainability. The research showed that there is no significant difference between local and non local farm household income statistically eventhough local farm household income is higher than that of non local. The research also revealed that level farm sustainability of non local farm household is categorized as high sustainable, while local farm household is categorized into moderate. Result from t-test indicates a significant difference of sustainability index value between two farm households. . Furthermore, Farm households have right motivation and apply sustainable agriculture principles which is emphasized to take care of environmental continuity of natural resources without neglecting in increasing of productivity and income. In terms of external and internal input usage, non local farm household behavior and attitudes is better than local farm household.Keywords: tidal swampsarea, farm household, sustainable farming, external input

ANALISIS PENDAPATAN, EFISIENSI DAN PEMASARAN SEMANGKA (CITRULLUS VULGARIS) DI KAMPUNG TEMPURAN KECAMATAN TRIMURJO KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Yozi Efrizal; M. Nurung; Gita Mulyasari
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 10 NO 02 2011
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

This study is aimed at determining the revenue, efficiency and marketing of watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) farming in Kampung Tempuran, Trimurjo District, Central Lampung District, Lampung Province with a total of 27 respondents who were selected by using census method. Revenue is obtained bydeducting the total income by the total cost, efficiency is the ratio (ratio) between income and total cost. Watermelon marketing is analysed by identifying marketing channel from the producer to the end consumer and by estimating the marketing margin of watermelon on each marketing channel. Marketing margin is estimated by subtracting the selling price with buying price. The results showed that the average farm income of at Rp.237.506.694/Ut/MT watermelon or watermelon farm efficiency Rp.34.852.801/Ha/MT. Revenue Cost Ratio is obtained 3.81meaning that melon farming is efficient or profitable. There are three marketing channels. Based on one of marketing channels studied, it is found that marketing margin of watermelon from farmers as producers to wholesalers s is Rp. 784/Kg. From the wholesaler to the retailer, the marketing margin is Rp. 1500, - / Kg.Keywords: farm income, efficiency, marketing channels, marketing margins.

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Ridha Rizki Novanda

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rrizkin@unib.ac.id

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+6273621170

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jurnalagrisep@unib.ac.id

Editorial Address
Department of Socio Economic of Agriculture Faculty of Agriculture, Bengkulu University WR. Supratman Street, Kandang Limun - Bengkulu

Location
Kota bengkulu,

Bengkulu

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ridha Rizki Novanda

Contact Email rrizkin@unib.ac.id

Phone +6273621170

Journal Mail Official jurnalagrisep@unib.ac.id

Editorial Address Department of Socio Economic of Agriculture Faculty of Agriculture, Bengkulu University WR. Supratman Street, Kandang Limun - Bengkulu

Location Kota bengkulu, Bengkulu INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ridha Rizki Novanda

Contact Email
rrizkin@unib.ac.id

Phone
+6273621170

Journal Mail Official
jurnalagrisep@unib.ac.id

Editorial Address
Department of Socio Economic of Agriculture Faculty of Agriculture, Bengkulu University WR. Supratman Street, Kandang Limun - Bengkulu

Location
Kota bengkulu,

Bengkulu

INDONESIA