Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis
(1) The Macro approach of agricultural socio-economic as a system which comprehensive and integrated from subsystems up-stream, subsystems on-farm, subsystems down-stream, subsystems support and the impact of their interrelationships with government policy, international economics, agricultural marketing, natural resources, agricultural extension and communication, agricultural sociology, farmer institutions, and community empowerment; (2) The Micro approach includes the study in the development of agribusiness (finance, farm management, functional and technical aspects) and agricultural local institutional.
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"JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016"
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<![CDATA[ANALISIS FINANSIAL USAHA KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI PERUSAHAAN PERSEORANGAN DOBRO ]]>
<![CDATA[Dony Suryanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Eko Sumartono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.1-14
<![CDATA[This research is intended to know factors influencing fish production, financial performance and business security of private company Dobro. Data which are analyzed including production data (production, feed, seed and worker) for fish production factors analysis, balancing and profit/loss statement 2006 - 2009 for financial performance and business security analysis. The production factors analysis in this research uses regression method with Cobb-Douglas production function approach. The financial performance and business security use financial statement comparison and ratio analysis. Ratios that be researched are liquidity (ratios that be researched are current and quick ratio), solvability (ratios that be researched are total debt to total asset ratio and total debt to equity ratio), efficiency (ratios that be researched are inventory turnover, account receivable turnover, fixed asset turnover and total asset turnover) and profitability ratio (ratios that be researched are gross profit margin, operating profit margin, net profit margin and return on investment). Business security analysis use Altman Z” score to detect company position in Altman area of bankruptcy. The result of this research could be concluded that fish production is simultaneous and individually influenced by feed, seed and worker. Financial analysis shows company liquidity in good condition with positive average growth values. Solvability is also in good condition with negative average growth values. Commonly efficiency and profitability have normal values, but have negative average growth value. Based Altman Z” score, company exists in area which secure from bankruptcy threat.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KINERJA USAHA PEMBUATAN IKAN KERING DI KOTA BENGKULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Bambang Sumantri]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Purwoko]]>;
<![CDATA[Sriyoto Sriyoto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.15-26
<![CDATA[The aim of this study was to assess the performance of the business of dried fish processor were approached by the amount of income and the value of the economic efficiency of the business. The study was conducted in the city of Bengkulu in March to June 2015 by surveying 55dried fish processorpurposively. Data were analyzed descriptively that utilizes primary data and analyzed by income value approach and economic efficiency. The results showed total revenue the business of making dried fish Rp 2,312,925.00 or receiving one year is Rp.92.517.019, 00. Total variable costs are devoted to produce dried fish amounted to 99.50%, while total fixed costs amounted to only 0.5%. 99,50 % from the variable cost are 46.17% used for the purchase of raw materials and 35% to buy ice cubes, while the fixed costs only Rp. 9819.95, or 0.50% of the total costs. Overall the total cost of the production process of making the effort to dry in the study area is Rp. 2,000,178.35 every week . If taken into account in cash the business of making dried fish in a week will earn a revenue of Rp 312,747.12 or if calculated with non-cash expenses, the revenues of Rp.626.055,25 every week. If the business activities run continuously, then in a month of dried fish making business will generate income of Rp.2.504.221,00. Efficient economic level (R / C) at 1.15. This measurement shows that this business has a relatively good performance for relatively efficient.]]>
<![CDATA[KAJIAN DAMPAK PEMEKARAN WILAYAH TERHADAP KESENJANGAN EKONOMI ANTAR DAERAH PESISIR DI PROVINSI BENGKULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Nyanyu Neti Arianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Indra Cahyadinata]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.27-36
<![CDATA[This research were conducted to analyze the impact of regional division to the economic disparity among the coastal regions in Bengkulu Province. The data used in this research were time series data of GRDP and population for the period of 1993 to 2000 (before division) and 2004 to 2011 (after divison) obtained from Statistic Office. The result of this research showed that the value of Index Williamson(IW) before regional division was 0,22 lower than the IW value after the regional division (0,43). That was meaned that after the regional division, economic disparity of the coastal region in Bengkulu Province higher than before the regional division. ]]>
<![CDATA[KAJIAN PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PENGRAJIN GULA KELAPA DI DESA PURBOSARI KECAMATAN SELUMA BARAT KABUPATEN SELUMA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sriyoto Sriyoto]]>;
<![CDATA[Bambang Sumantri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.37-44
<![CDATA[Coconut sugar is one commodity that has potential importance in the composition of the food in the community. Viewed in terms of quality, the quality of the products are still not equal among the producers. This causes the bargaining position of producers becomes weak and coconut sugar prices tend to be low. Seluma Regency especially Western Seluma District has fertile lowland areas and is one of the main producers of coconut sugar precisely in Purbosari village. This study aimed to determine the income level and income-raising efforts of coconut sugar producers in the Purbosari village, Western Seluma District, Seluma Regency. Location of the study was set intentionally (purposive). Data taken in this study were derived from the primary data (interviews) and secondary data (through literature). This study used survey method and the method of selecting the sample in this study was calculated using census. The data analysis used in this study were a quantitative and qualitative analysis. Quantitative analysis was used to calculate the income of coconut sugar producers and qualitative analysis conducted through a descriptive approach. Based on the research discovered that the average income of coconut sugar producers was Rp715.569,60 per week / 40 trees. Common difficulties faced by coconut sugar producers were capital, production engineering, business management and marketing network. Seluma local governments can play a role in efforts to increase the income of coconut sugar producers by providing them with capital, appropriate technology, improved knowledge of entrepreneurship and innovation, as well as business management assistance.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN PETANI JAGUNG TERHADAP PELAYANAN LEMBAGA PEMASARANNYA DI KECAMATAN LUBUK PINANG KABUPATEN MUKOMUKO ]]>
<![CDATA[Irvan Diyahya]]>;
<![CDATA[Ketut Sukiyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Redy Badrudin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.45-58
<![CDATA[This research was conducted in Sumber Makmur village, Lubuk Pinang subdistrict Mukomuko District from in March 2015 by surveyed 92 corn farmers as samples. This study is aimed at investigating the performance and the benefit of an attribute services marketing institutions agribusiness in support of corn in kabupaten mukomuko and estimating satisfaction level of corn farmers to marketing institutions services in support corn agribusiness in Kabupaten Mukomuko. The purpose of the first analyzed by Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method and the purpose of the second analyzed by Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) method. From IPA results, it can be drawn conclusions that marketing institution 1 services aspects that need to be improved and are considered important for farmers are fast service, right and always respond to help the farmers of corn, the accuracy of scales and willingness to respect and serving officers and by prioritising the needs of farmers. Then the marketing institution 2 services aspects that need to be improved and be considered important for farmers are communicating information the quality of corn desired consumers to farmers, the ability to communicate from the officers and openness and honesty in giving information service. Corn growers were satisfied with marketing services institution 1 with CSI of 70,65 %, and to marketing institution 2 with CSI of 72,21 %. ]]>
<![CDATA[SIKAP PETANI TERHADAP PROFESI PETANI: UPAYA UNTUK MEMAHAMI PETANI MELALUI PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI SOSIAL (KASUS PETANI DI KECAMATAN PAUH, KOTA PADANG) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuraini Budi Astuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.59-66
<![CDATA[The farmer behaviour is influenced by many factors and one of them is what the farmer's attitude toward his profession. In order to understand the farmer's behaviour, we have to understand the farmer's attitude in advance. The purposes of this study are: 1) to analyze the farmer's attitude toward his profession, 2) to describe the schematic attitute. The data for this study were analized quantitatively using likest scale and qualitatively using theories of social psicology. The finding shows that the farmers tend to have a positive attitude. Meanwhile the schematic attitude shows that the farmers attitude toward their professions was positive and negative. therefore, extension acctivities should emphasize on changing the aspect of negative attitude.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS BONUS DEMOGRAFI SEBAGAI KESEMPATAN DALAM MENGOPTIMALKAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DI SUMATERA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Yusmarni Yusmarni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.67-82
<![CDATA[Demographic dividend is a dynamica in demographic that accurs due to the change of demographic structure based on age, where the number of productive population is higher than un-productive populatian. Indonesia has experiancing this conditian since 2015 untill 2035. Although west Sumatera is not fully experiancing demographic dividend, this conditions still offers an opportunity to improve welfare and promote a better economic development by improving and optimalizing the development of economic sector. Since agricultural sector is the biggest sector contributing to GDP and absorb labour in West Sumatera, the goverment should optimalize the develpment of this sector. Beside that, West Sumatera is a hinterland area (LQ=1,750) that can provide agricultural commodity for other provinces. Assumingly that the requarement of a good quality of human resource is fulfilled, the ability to purchase of the productive population in Indonesia will increase and create more demand for good quality of agricultural commodities. Additionally, this condition is an opportunity of West Sumatera to develop sub-sector of agroindutry in order to create value added of agricultural commodity. The development of agroindustry not only will increase farmers income in rural area but also will reduce un-employment in West Sumatera.]]>
<![CDATA[KAJIAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DAN KERAWANAN PANGAN DI PROVINSI BENGKULU ]]>
<![CDATA[Gita Mulyasari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.83-90
<![CDATA[Bengkulu Province develop Food Security and Vulnerability Atlas (FSVA) which is a very significant tool in planning and decision making to reduce the gap of food security in Bengkulu Province. This research was conducted in Bengkulu Province using descriptive methods. The data used is secondary data collected from literature relating to food security and food insecurity in Bengkulu Province. FSVA can detect food security and food insecurity conditions is based on 9 indicators, a) normative consumption ratio, b) The percentage of population under the poverty line, c) the number of villages with no public transportation access, d) the percentage of households without electricity access, e) life expectation, f) illiterated women, g) under height toddlers, h) households without clean water access, and the last i) the percentage households far from healthy access.]]>
<![CDATA[KONTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI SAWAH, ITIK PETELUR, DAN IKAN AIR TAWAR TERHADAP PENDAPATAN TOTAL USAHATANI DI KABUPATEN LEBONG ]]>
<![CDATA[Satria Ageng Prasetyo]]>;
<![CDATA[M Mustopa Romdon]]>;
<![CDATA[Redy Badrudin]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.91-100
<![CDATA[The paddy farming system in Amen village has experienced multicropping system among paddy, laying duck and fish. This system has economic implication to increasing faming total income. This research aims to analyze the income contribution of each farm commodity on total farm income in village Garut, Amen Subregency, Lebong regency. The method of analysis income contribution was non-cash contribution. The result showed that the contribution of each business was paddy 46 percent, duck cultivation 30 percent, and fishery 24 percent of total farm income.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS KONSUMSI PANGAN BERBASIS PROTEIN HEWANI DI KABUPATEN LEBONG: PENDEKATAN MODEL AIDS (ALMOST IDEAL DEMAND SYSTEM) ]]>
<![CDATA[Melly Suryanty]]>;
<![CDATA[Reswita Reswita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 15 NO 01 2016 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu ]]>
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DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.15.1.101-110
<![CDATA[This paper analyze the food consumtion base-on animal protein in Lebong. The study estimated a demand model for food base-on animal protein by using Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS) model. It also estimated demand elasticities for different food items by the models. The result show that the demand model for food-based on animal protein can be explained by AIDS models. The model is consistent with demand theory. The coefficient of determination show range from 12.59 percent to 29.36 percent. However, the homogenity test for restriction parameters have not been explained by the model. The estimated own-price elasticity of demand for Chicken, Goldfish and Egg indicated that if the price fell by 10% then the demand for the items would increase by 2.72%, 6.82%, and 9.05%, respectively. It show that the items are inelastic and necessities goods. The income elasticity of demand for Chicken, Goldfish and Egg were 1.000, 0.999, and 1.000, respectively. It shows that all commodities are normal goods. The estimates of cross price elasticity indicate that substitution effects of price change were not quite strong.]]>
